共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Lanke Lakshmi Prasanna Kumar Kamavaram Ellore Srinivasa Murthy Mahendhra Nanjappa Giri Prasad 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2020,33(13)
From the past decade, the multicarrier code division multiple access (MC‐CDMA) transmission schemes have placed major role in wireless communications. It is providing a secured wireless communication to the users with guaranteed performance. In many situations, the performance of the MC‐CDMA is restricted due to the interference caused by multiple access interference (MAI), which also influences the frameworks of CDMA. To overcome this issue, we concentrated on developing the efficient technique for data transmission with interference cancellation for downlink MC‐CDMA. In the proposed method, the interference cancellation procedure is done by using the regeneration and subtraction of MAI from the signal. The simulation results are evaluated using the MC‐CDMA system with different decision functions. Results proved that the proposed system is efficient in reducing the MAI along with an improved bit error rate (BER). 相似文献
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一种改进的MC/CDMA系统的性能分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
多载波扩展频谱码分多址系统(MC/CDMA)是一种消除符号间干扰的有效技术。在多径传输信道下,考虑到各用户服务指标(QoS)的不同,本文提出多用户MC/CDMA系统可采用自适用最佳子载波分配方案。理论分析和仿结果表明,采用本文所提出的方案时,传统的MC/CDMA系统的性能将得到明显的改善。 相似文献
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In this letter, we evaluate the system performance of a space‐time block coded (STBC) multicarrier (MC) DS‐CDMA system over a time selective fading channel, with imperfect channel knowledge. The average bit error rate impairment due to imperfect channel information is investigated by taking into account the effect of the STBC position. We consider two schemes: STBC after spreading and STBC before spreading in the MC DS‐CDMA system. In the scheme with STBC after spreading, STBC is performed at the chip level; in the scheme with STBC before spreading, STBC is performed at the symbol level. We found that these two schemes have various channel estimation errors, and that the system with STBC before spreading is more sensitive to channel estimation than the system with STBC after spreading. Furthermore, derived results prove that a high spreading factor (SF) in the MC DS‐CDMA system with STBC before spreading leads to high channel estimation error, whereas for a system with STBC after spreading this statement is not true. 相似文献
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宽带无线TDMA系统的自适应调制技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
无线多媒体业务的快速增长促进了宽带无线TDMA通信系统的研究和开发,宽带无线TDMA通信系统方面出现了一些新的技术和系统设计概念。讨论宽带无线TDMA系统中采用的自适应调制技术。 相似文献
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本文描述了几种不同的多载波CDMA技术 ,并将这几种技术统一成一种格式 ,这被称为广义多载波CD MA ,并给出了仿真结果 相似文献
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数字通信系统中多径衰落的无线信道环境通常会使接收信号受到严重的码间干扰。自适应均衡可以校正信道产生的畸变。文中介绍了基于LMS算法的自适应均衡器的原理和结构,在给定的信道模型下利用MAT- LAB工具对其收敛速度和精度进行仿真,结果表明在无线通信中,判决反馈均衡器比线性均衡器有更好的效果。 相似文献
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Nihat Kabaoğlu 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2013,26(4):449-464
This paper is concerned with channel estimation and data detection for a cellular multi‐carrier code division multiple access network using single‐hop relaying in the presence of frequency selective fading channels. The proposed expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm was used to jointly estimate both the coefficients of the channel between a relay and a base station and the data. EM algorithm is particularly suited to multi‐carrier code division multiple access systems because they have multi‐carrier signal format. The considered network uses single‐hop relaying technique to provide a higher quality transmission to the users with low quality channels. The base station (managing mechanism) gives them an opportunity to send their messages via the users with high quality channels in a time sharing mode. The performance of the proposed EM algorithm, with and without hopping and with cooperative communication technique, was analyzed by a computer simulation, and the results are presented. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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We analyze the performance of joint space‐frequency pre‐filtering and equalization techniques for downlink multi‐carrier code division multiple access in terms of average bit error rate performance. Several linear power allocation strategies combined with single‐user equalization schemes are compared with a joint pre‐filtering with an equal power constraint at the base station and maximal ratio combining at the mobile terminals. Our bit error rate analysis obtained in this paper facilitates predicting the performance of various space‐frequency pre‐filtering schemes without massive simulations. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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In cellular CDMA, the implementation of pilot channels on the forward link enables accurate coherent detection and synchronous transmission. In conjunction with concatenated Walsh sequences, this results in significant capacity gain. However, the undesirable co‐channel interference introduced by these intercell pilot signals is seldom addressed. Our analysis indicates that ignoring its effect can overestimate the capacity by as much as 15%. A partial implementation of multiuser detection is proposed to recover most of the degradation. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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在下行链路中,接收机必须克服多径衰落等信道环境的负面影响,同时收端只想解调所期望用户的信号,抑制由其他用户引起的干扰,此外接收机也需要较低的运算量.本文对Rake接收和两种次优线性多用户检测(DD和MMSE)算法进行了研究和性能比较.在综合考虑了各种接收算法优缺点的基础上提出了一种改进的带自适应存储的RLS多用户接收算法,并对这种算法做了分析和性能仿真.仿真结果表明在相同指标和减少运算量的情况下,该算法可以得到比次优MMSE算法近2 dB左右的增益,系统的性能得到了提高. 相似文献
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Fernando Ciriaco Taufik Abro Antonio Fischer de Toledo Paul Jean E. Jeszensky 《Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing》2011,11(6):767-782
This work aims at proposing the use of the evolutionary computation methodology in order to jointly solve the multi‐user channel estimation (MuChE) and detection problems at its maximum‐likelihood, both related to the direct sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA). The effectiveness of the proposed heuristic approach is proven by comparing performance and complexity merit figures with that obtained by traditional methods found in literature. Simulation results considering genetic algorithm (GA) applied to multipath, DS/CDMA and MuChE and multi‐user detection (MuD) show that the proposed genetic algorithm multi‐user channel estimation (GAMuChE) yields a normalized mean square error estimation (nMSE) inferior to 11%, under slowly varying multipath fading channels, large range of Doppler frequencies and medium system load, it exhibits lower complexity when compared to both maximum likelihood multi‐user channel estimation (MLMuChE) and gradient descent method (GrdDsc). A near‐optimum multi‐user detector (MuD) based on the genetic algorithm (GAMuD), also proposed in this work, provides a significant reduction in the computational complexity when compared to the optimum multi‐user detector (OMuD). In addition, the complexity of the GAMuChE and GAMuD algorithms were (jointly) analyzed in terms of number of operations necessary to reach the convergence, and compared to other jointly MuChE and MuD strategies. The joint GAMuChE–GAMuD scheme can be regarded as a promising alternative for implementing third‐generation (3G) and fourth‐generation (4G) wireless systems in the near future. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Yonghoon Choi 《ETRI Journal》2014,36(6):953-959
This paper studies the uplink resource allocation for multiple radio access (MRA) in reconfigurable radio systems, where multiple‐input and multiple‐output (MIMO) multicarrier‐code division multiple access (MC‐CDMA) and MIMO orthogonal frequency‐division multiple access (OFDMA) networks coexist. By assuming multi‐radio user equipment with network‐guided operation, the optimal resource allocation for MRA is analyzed as a cross‐layer optimization framework with and without fairness consideration to maximize the uplink sum‐rate capacity. Numerical results reveal that parallel MRA, which uses MC‐CDMA and OFDMA networks concurrently, outperforms the performance of each MC‐CDMA and OFDMA network by exploiting the multiuser selection diversity. 相似文献
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Jung‐Lang Yu Chun‐Hsien Wu Ming‐Feng Lee 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2012,25(3):294-313
This paper investigates blind channel estimation and multiuser detection for quasi‐synchronous multi‐carrier code‐division multiple‐access (MC‐CDMA) multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) systems with quasi‐orthogonal space–time block codes (QO‐STBC). Subspace‐based blind channel estimation is proposed by considering a QO‐STBC scheme that involves four transmit antennas and multiple receive antennas. Based on the first‐order perturbation theory, the mean square error of the channel estimation is derived. With the estimated channel coefficients, we employ minimum output energy and eigenspace receivers for symbol detection. Using the QO‐STBC coding property, the weight analyses are performed to reduce the computational complexity of the system. In addition, the forward–backward averaging technique is presented to enhance the performance of multiuser detection. Numerical simulations are given to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed channel estimation methods and symbol detection techniques. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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The bit error rate (BER) performance for high-speed personal communication service in tunnels with and without traffic is investigated. The impulse responses of tunnels for any transmitter–receiver location are computed by shooting and bouncing ray/image techniques. By using the impulse responses of these multipath channels, the BER performance of BPSK (binary phase shift keying) system with phase and timing recovery circuits are calculated. Numerical results have shown that the multipath effect by the vehicles in the tunnel is an important factor for BER performance. In addition, the effect of space diversity techniques and decision feedback equalizer on mitigating the multipath fading is also investigated.Chien-Hung Chen was born in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, on 8 March 1971. He received the MSEE degree from Tamkang University in 1999. He is studying for Ph.D. degree in the Department of Electrical Engineering, Tamkang University. His current research interests include indoor wireless communications and numerical techniques in electromagnetics.Chien-Ching Chiu was born in Taoyuan, Taiwan, Republic of China, on 23 January 1963. He received the BSCE degree from National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, in 1985 and MSEE and PhD degrees from National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, in 1987 and 1991, respectively. From 1987 to1989, he served in the ROC Army Force as a communication officer. In 1992 he joined the faculty of the Department of Electrical Engineering, Tamkang University, where he is now an Professor. He was a visiting scholar at the MIT and University of Illinois, Urbana from 1998 to 1999. His current research interests include microwave imaging, numerical techniques in electromagnetics and indoor wireless communications.Shi-Cheng Hung received the MSEE degree from Tamkang University in 1998. He is now a RF engineer. His current research interests include indoor wireless communications and numerical techniques in electromagnetics.Chien-Hung Lin received the MSEE degree from Tamkang University in 2001. He is now a RF engineer. His current research interests include indoor wireless communications and numerical techniques in electromagnetics. 相似文献
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This paper proposes a novel concept of adjusting the hardware size in a multi‐carrier code division multiple access (MC‐CDMA) receiver in real time as per the channel parameters such as delay spread, signal‐to‐noise ratio, transmission rate, and Doppler frequency. The fast Fourier transform (FFT) or inverse FFT (IFFT) size in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)/MC‐CDMA transceivers varies from 1024 points to 16 points. Two low‐power reconfigurable radix‐4 256‐point FFT processor architectures are proposed that can also be dynamically configured as 64‐point and 16‐point as per the channel parameters to prove the concept. By tailoring the clock of the higher FFT stages for longer FFTs and switching to shorter FFTs from longer FFTs, significant power saving is achieved. In addition, two 256 sub‐carrier MC‐CDMA receiver architectures are proposed which can also be configured for 64 sub‐carriers in real time to prove the feasibility of the concept over the whole receiver. 相似文献