一种新型高压Triple RESURF SOI LDMOS

提出了一种新型Triple RESURF SOI LDMOS结构,该结构有一个Ｐ型埋层。首先,耗尽层能够在Ｐ型埋层的上下同时扩展与Triple RESURF机理相同,使得漂移区浓度提高,导通电阻降低。其次,当漂移区浓度较高时,Ｐ型埋层起到了降低体内电场的作用,并能够提高漏端纵向电场使得其电场分布更加均匀从而耐压增加。Triple RESURF结构在SOI LDMOS中首次提出。在６微米厚的SOI层以及２微米厚的埋氧层中获得了耐压300V的Triple RESURF SOI LDMOS,其导通电阻从Double RESURF SOI LDMOS的17.2mΩ.cm2降低到13.8mΩ.cm2。当外延层厚度增加时, Triple RESURF结构的效果更加明显,在相同耐压下,相对于Double RESURF,该结构能够在400V和550V的SOI LDMOS中分别降低29%和38%的导通电阻。     

超薄层SOI高压LVD LDMOS耐压模型及特性研究

针对超薄层高压SOI线性变掺杂(Linear Varied Doping,LVD)LDMOS器件,进行了耐压模型和特性的研究。通过解泊松方程,得到超薄高压SOI LVD LDMOS的RESURF判据,有助于器件耐压和比导通电阻的设计与优化。通过对漂移区长度、厚度和剂量,以及n型缓冲层仿真优化,使器件耐压与比导通电阻的矛盾关系得到良好的改善。实验表明,超薄层高压SOI LVD LDMOS的耐压达到644 V,比导通电阻为24.1 Ω·mm²,击穿时埋氧层电场超过200 V/cm。     

衬底偏压对硅基高压器件新结构击穿电压特性的影响

提出基于衬底偏压技术的double RESURF结构,称为Sb double RESURF LDMOS。在n型衬底和n型漂移区之间嵌入p型外延层,阻挡器件阻断状态下的纵向电流通路,改变体内电场分布。衬底偏压加强漂移区电荷共享效应,降低漏极下方纵向电场峰,该技术对提高薄漂移区横向功率器件的纵向击穿电压尤其重要。结果表明,在保持较小导通电阻下,该结构较常规LDMOS击穿电压提高97%。     

一种超低比导通电阻的L型栅漏极LDMOS

提出了一种具有超低比导通电阻的L型栅漏极LDMOS器件。该器件在两个氧化槽中分别制作L型多晶硅槽栅。漏极n型重掺杂区向下延伸,与衬底表面重掺杂的n型埋层相接形成L型漏极。L型栅极不仅可以降低导通电阻,还具有纵向栅场板的特性,可有效改善表面电场分布,提高击穿电压。L型漏极为电流提供了低阻通路,降低了导通电阻。另外,氧化槽折叠漂移区使得在相同耐压下元胞尺寸及导通电阻减小。二维数值模拟软件分析表明,在漂移区长度为0.9 μm时,器件耐压达到83 V,比导通电阻仅为0.13 mΩ·cm²。     

一种新型D-RESURF埋栅SOI LDMOS

提出了一种新型D-RESURF埋栅SOI LDMOS (EGDR-SOI LDMOS)结构,其栅电极位于P-body区的下面,可以在扩展的埋栅电极处形成多数载流子的积累层;同时,采用Double- RESURF技术,在漂移区中引入两区的P降场层,有效降低了器件的比导通电阻,并提高了器件的击穿电压.采用二维数值仿真软件MEDICI,对器件的扩展栅电极、降场层进行了优化设计.结果表明,相对于普通SOI LDMOS,该结构的比导通电阻下降了78%,击穿电压上升了22%.     

700V三层RESURF nLDMOS优化设计

提出了一种利用高能离子注入形成的700 V三层RESURF结构nLDMOS.与双RESURF结构漂移区表面注入形成P-top层不同,三层RESURF结构在漂移区内部形成P型埋层,漂移区表面保留一条N型导电通路,导通电阻有所降低.利用Sentaurus TCAD仿真软件,分析各参数对器件击穿电压和导通电阻的影响.与普通单RESURF和双RESURF结构相比,三层RESURF LDMOS器件的优值(FOM)得到提高,三种结构的优值之比为1∶1.75∶2.03.     

埋层低掺杂漏SOI高压器件的击穿电压

提出一种具有埋层低掺杂漏(BLD)SOI高压器件新结构。其机理是埋层附加电场调制耐压层电场,使漂移区电荷共享效应增强,降低沟道边缘电场,在漂移区中部产生新的电场峰。埋层电中性作用增加漂移区优化掺杂浓度,导通电阻降低;低掺杂漏区在漏极附近形成缓冲层,改善漏极击穿特性。借助二维半导体仿真器MEDICI,研究漂移区浓度和厚度对击穿电压的影响,获得改善击穿电压和导通电阻折中关系的途径。在器件参数优化理论的指导下,成功研制了700V的SOI高压器件。结果表明:BLD SOI结构击穿电压由均匀漂移区器件的204V提高到275V,比导通电阻下降25%。     

阶梯变掺杂漂移区高压SOI RESURF结构耐压机理研究

研究了阶梯变掺杂漂移区高压SOI RESURF(Reduce SURface Field)结构的器件几何形状和物理参数对器件耐压的影响;发现并解释了该结构纵向击穿时,耐压与浓度关系中特有的“多RESURF平台”现象。研究表明,阶梯变掺杂漂移区结构能明显改善表面电场分布,提高耐压,降低导通电阻,增大工艺容差;利用少数分区,能得到接近线性变掺杂的耐压,降低了工艺难度。     

A High Breakdown Voltage Thin SOI Device with a Vertically Linearly Graded Concentration Drift Region

随着SOI层厚度的变化,当SOI层的厚度为2μm时,SOI LDMOS器件具有一个最佳的击穿电压.如果漂移区纵向的杂质浓度为线性分布,那么它的纵向电场就会为一个常数,击穿电压会达到最大值,而这种杂质浓度线性分布的漂移区可以通过热扩散得到.采用这种方法制得的SOI LDMOS的纵向击穿电压提高了43%,导通电阻降低了24%,这是因为它的表面浓度更高.     

漂移区纵向线性掺杂的SOI高压器件研究

随着SOI层厚度的变化,当SOI层的厚度为2μm时,SOI LDMOS器件具有一个最佳的击穿电压.如果漂移区纵向的杂质浓度为线性分布,那么它的纵向电场就会为一个常数,击穿电压会达到最大值,而这种杂质浓度线性分布的漂移区可以通过热扩散得到.采用这种方法制得的SOI LDMOS的纵向击穿电压提高了43%,导通电阻降低了24%,这是因为它的表面浓度更高.     

Super-High Breakdown Voltage (>1200V) SOI LDMOS with A Buried P-type Layer and A Thin BOX

为探索在薄埋氧层SOI衬底上实现超高耐压LDMOS的途径,提出了一种具有P埋层（BPL）的薄埋氧层SOI LDMOS结构,耐压1200V以上。该BPL SOI LDMOS在传统SOI LDMOS的埋氧层和N型漂移区之间引入了一个P型埋层。当器件正向截止时,N型漂移区与P埋层之间的反偏PN结将承担器件的绝大部分纵向压降。采用2维数值仿真工具Silvaco TCAD对BPL SOI LDMOS进行虚拟制造和器件仿真,结果表明该结构采用适当的参数既能实现1280V的耐压,将BOX层减薄到几百纳米以下又可以改善其热特性。     

具有超高耐压(>1200V)的薄埋氧层BPL SOI LDMOS(英文)

为了在薄埋氧层SOI衬底上实现超高耐压LDMOS铺平道路,提出了一种具有P埋层(BPL)的薄埋氧层SOI LDMOS 结构,耐压1200V以上.该BPL SOI LDMOS在传统SOI LDMOS的埋氧层和N型漂移区之间引入了一个P型埋层.当器件正向截止时,N型漂移区与P埋层之间的反偏PN结将承担器件的绝大部分纵向压降.采用2维数值仿真工具Silvaco TCAD对BPL SOI LDMOS进行虚拟制造和器件仿真,结果表明该结构采用适当的参数既能实现1 280 V的耐压,将BOL减薄到几百纳米以下又可以改善其热特性.     

一种具有超强电荷积累效应的高优值超结SOI LDMOS

A novel silicon-on-insulator(SOI) super-junction(SJ) LDMOS with an ultra-strong charge accumulation effect is proposed. It has two key features: an assisted-accumulation trench-type extending gate(TEG) with a high-k(HK) dielectric and a step-dopedN pillar(TEG-SD SJ LDMOS). In the on-state, electrons accumulate at the sidewall of the HK dielectric from the source to the drain by the TEG. Furthermore, the high permittivity of the HK dielectric leads to an ultra-strong charge accumulation effect. As a result, an ultra-low resistance current path is formed. The specific on-resistance(Ron;sp/ is thus greatly reduced and is independent of the drift doping concentration. In the off-state, the step-dopedN pillar effectively suppresses the substrate-assisted depletion effect by charge compensation. Moreover, the reshape effect of the HK dielectric and the new electric field(E-field) peak introduced by the step-dopedN pillar enhance the drift region E-field. Hence, the BV is improved. Simulation indicates that the TEG-SD SJ LDMOS achieves an extremely low Ron;sp of 1.06 m cm2 and a BV of 217 V. Compared with the conventional SJ LDMOS, the TEG-SD SJ LDMOS decreases the Ron;sp by 77.5% and increases the BV by 33%,exhibiting a high figure of merits(FOM=BV2/Ron;sp/ of 44 MW/cm2.     

Extended Trench Gate Superjunction Lateral Power MOSFET for Ultra‐Low Specific on‐Resistance and High Breakdown Voltage

In this paper, a lateral power metal–oxide–semiconductor field‐effect transistor with ultra‐low specific on‐resistance is proposed to be applied to a high‐voltage (up to 200 V) integrated chip. The proposed structure has two characteristics. Firstly, a high level of drift doping concentration can be kept because a tilt‐implanted p‐drift layer assists in the full depletion of the n‐drift region. Secondly, charge imbalance is avoided by an extended trench gate, which suppresses the trench corner effect occurring in the n‐drift region and helps achieve a high breakdown voltage (BV). Compared to a conventional trench gate, the simulation result shows a 37.5% decrease in R_on.sp and a 16% improvement in BV.     

具有补偿埋层的槽型埋氧层SOI高压器件新结构

A new silicon-on-insulator(SOI) high-voltage MOSFET structure with a compensation layer on the trenched buried oxide layer(CL T-LDMOS) is proposed.The high density inverse interface charges at the top surface of the buried oxide layer(BOX) enhance the electric field in the BOX and a uniform surface electric field profile is obtained,which results in the enhancement of the breakdown voltage(BV).The compensation layer can provide additional P-type charges,and the optimal drift region concentration is increased in order to satisfy the reduced surface electric field(RESURF) condition.The numerical simulation results indicate that the vertical electric field in the BOX increases to 6 MV/cm and the B V of the proposed device increases by 300%in comparison to a conventional SOI LDMOS,while maintaining low on-resistance.     

High-Voltage SOI SJ-LDMOS With a Nondepletion Compensation Layer

A new superjunction LDMOS on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) with a nondepletion compensation layer (NDCL) is proposed. The NDCL can be self-adaptive to provide additional charges for compensating the charge imbalance while eliminating the substrate-assisted depletion effect. In addition, the high-density oxide interface charges at the top surface of the buried oxide layer (BOX) enhance the electric field in the BOX and improve the vertical breakdown voltage (BV). Numerical simulation results indicate that a uniform surface electric field profile is obtained and that the vertical electric field in BOX is increased to $hbox{6} times hbox{10}^{6} hbox{V/cm}$, which results in a high BV of 300 V for the proposed device with the BOX thickness of 0.5 $muhbox{m}$ and drift length of 15 $muhbox{m}$ on a thin SOI substrate.      

600-V shielded trench split-gate VDMOS improving the figure of merit

ABSTRACT

A shielded trench split-gate vertical double-diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (ST-SG-VDMOS) is proposed, and the analytical model for the main components of specific on-resistance (R _on,sp) is derived. The polysilicon vertical field plate (VFP) with the thick oxide layer in every trench modulates the electric field distribution to ensure no degradation of breakdown voltage (BV). Moreover, due to the strong assistant depletion effect caused by VFPs, R _on,sp is effectively reduced by increasing the doping concentration among trenches. Not only the gate is shielded from the drain bias by VFPs, but also the split-gate structure is adopted to reduce the specific gate-drain charge (Q _gd,sp). When compared to the conventional VDMOS (C-VDMOS) in 600 V class, the simulation results by the technology computer aided design (TCAD) show that the R _on,sp and Q _gd,sp in ST-SG-VDMOS decrease from 128.8 to 85.77 mΩ·cm² and from 88.3 to 14.1 nC/cm², respectively. Finally, the product of R _on,sp and Q _gd,sp called as figure of merit is reduced by 89.4% in the ST-SG-VDMOS. The performance of ST-SG-VDMOS has been significantly improved when compared with C-VDMOS.     

Thin layer oxide in the drift region of Laterally double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor on silicon-on-insulator: A novel device structure enabling reliable high-temperature power transistors

In this paper a new lateral double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology is reported. In the proposed structure a trench oxide in the drift region is reformed to reduce surface temperature. In the LDMOS devices one way for achieving high breakdown voltage is incorporating the trench oxide in the drift region. But, this strategy causes high lattice temperature in the device. So, the middle of the trench oxide in the drift region is etched and filled with the silicon to have higher thermal conductivity material and reduce the lattice temperature in the drift region. The simulation with two-dimensional ATLAS simulator shows that the novel thin trench oxide in the n-drift region of LDMOS transistor (TT-LDMOS) have lower maximum lattice temperature with an acceptable breakdown voltage in respect to the conventional LDMOS (C-LDMOS) structure with the trench oxide in the drift region. So, TT-LDMOS can be a reliable device for power transistors.     

一种变低K介质槽型SOI 功率MOSFET的开关态研究

A novel silicon-on-insulator(SOI) MOSFET with a variable low-k dielectric trench(LDT MOSFET) is proposed and its performance and characteristics are investigated.The trench in the drift region between drain and source is filled with low-k dielectric to extend the effective drift region.At OFF state,the low-k dielectric trench(LDT) can sustain high voltage and enhance the dielectric field due to the accumulation of ionized charges. At the same time,the vertical dielectric field in the buried oxide can also be enhanced by these ionized charges. Additionally,ON-state analysis of LDT MOSFET demonstrates excellent forward characteristics,such as low gateto -drain charge density(< 0.6 nC/mm~2) and a robust safe operating area(0-84 V).     

阶梯掺杂P柱区二维类超结LDMOS的研究

提出了一种阶梯掺杂P柱区二维类超结LDMOS结构。漂移区采用P/N柱交替掺杂的方式形成纵向类超结。漂移区的P柱采用掺杂浓度从源端到漏端逐渐变低的变掺杂结构。这种变掺杂P柱区的引入对衬底辅助耗尽效应所带来的电荷不平衡问题进行了调制,使得漂移区可以充分耗尽,提高了耐压。P区变掺杂可以提高N区浓度,降低了导通电阻。与常规二维类超结LDMOS结构相比,击穿电压提高了30%,导通电阻下降了10.5%,FOM提升了87.6%,实现了击穿电压与导通电阻的良好折中。