共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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对于北京老城区历史文化街区的公共空间系统优化和社区邻里活力恢复,上位规划中已提出相关要求。以大栅栏历史文化街区为典型案例,应用社会网络分析方法,分析以街巷建成环境为核心的“公共空间网络”和以居民社会活动为核心的“日常生活网络”之间的关系,探究大栅栏空间结构的网络结构特征,以及成为日常生活载体的公共空间位置和功能特征与产生社会隔离的公共空间分布特征。分析结果表明:公共空间网络形态影响日常生活轨迹;空间公共性和多元性的培育是街区层面社区活力营造的关键;空间分异触发街区社会隔离。以期为下一阶段的街区更新规划提出以公共空间结构优化配置和社区邻里日常生活活力恢复为导向的更新建议。 相似文献
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在当今存量时代的大背景下,城市的土地资源和用地功能面临着进一步的转型升级,其中量大面广的历史街区具有独特的地方文化特色,在城市中逐渐承担着文化价值的“消费空间”这一重要角色,对促进城市文化消费发挥着极大作用。因此,研究基于场景理论,从文化的消费实践层面对永庆坊的空间场景展开研究,构建场景体系,并通过测度分析总结空间特征,进一步提出其空间再造的未来发展方向,从而更好地实现历史街区空间场景的特色化和可持续发展。 相似文献
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城市历史文化景观是彰显城市地方特色的重要载
体,其保护传承对保育城市文化具有重要作用。在调查分析澳
门公共空间历史文化景观多元密集、新旧共存等现状特点的基
础上,构建城市公共空间历史文化景观传承框架,探讨高密
度城市新旧城区多元文化景观协同发展方式。结合已建成区
中不同城市片区及填海新区案例探讨“保护”“利用”“适
应”“植入”历史景观等传承手法,总结澳门保护历史景观遗
产、活化利用历史园林、锚固街区纪念要素及植入城市历史文
脉等文化景观传承策略,为当前中国城市历史文化景观建设提
供参考。 相似文献
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大鲍岛街区曾经是青岛的商业中心区,街区的公共空间布局所采用的仍是百年前的模式,已经不适应现代商业模式和消费模式的空间需求,如何将已经形成的空间模式通过更新改造赋予新的活力,是研究的现实意义所在.利用文献综合研究、实地调研考察、系统分析等方法,对大鲍岛历史街区公共空间现状问题进行分析,提出针对大鲍岛历史街区公共空间的改造原则和具体改造方法,希望通过公共空间改造规划方法的研究达到大鲍岛街区活力复兴的目的. 相似文献
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本文以大栅栏地区为例,对历史街区中的餐饮空间适应性进行研究。首先,基于文献调研,总结相关领域餐饮空间研究现状,梳理餐饮空间适应性相关研究,明确历史街区中的餐饮空间适应性研究的重要意义。之后,调查整理大栅栏地区的相关规范文件,基于前期数据分析和资料收集,运用Arc GIS分析大栅栏地区主要街道及餐饮空间分布情况,确定研究范围。接着,基于问卷调研和实地访谈的分析结果,分析大栅栏商业街、大栅栏西街和铁树斜街三条街道的空间适应性,提出针对性的规划建议。本文认为,餐饮空间作为大栅栏历史街区的基础业态构成,相对历史街区历史格局、城市规划建设、空间格局和基础需求等条件具有较高的适应程度,空间适应性良好。 相似文献
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梳理了历史文化街区保护与更新的发展演变,阐述了微更新符合中国国情的重要意义。通过借鉴当前历史文化街区保护与微更新的理论与方法,结合蒲圻历史文化街区的实况,提出风格混搭、小微循环、点状针灸、线性触发 4 大策略,并阐述了其景观微更新的措施。 相似文献
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近年来,儿童游戏场地规划设计和建设逐渐引起人们的重视,经过精心设计的游戏场地更能促进儿童生理及心理的健康成长。聚焦儿童游戏空间设计的科学性与合理性,主要介绍英国研究者Woolley创建的儿童游戏空间游戏价值评测工具的构成和应用方法,总结游戏价值与游戏空间设计的关联。采用该评估工具对中国成都市主城区10个儿童游戏空间进行评测、分析与总结。最后,基于中国儿童游戏场地现状进行反思并提出规划设计建议。 相似文献
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消费主义时代的空间生产以符号审美为表征,消费者通过感知符号特征完成对消费空间文化意义的解读.基于此,选取上海音乐谷作为研究对象,借用场景理论探讨由生活文化设施组成的场景如何影响历史性城市景观的感知.通过利用主轴编码技术分析消费者网络点评数据发现:在音乐谷历史性城市景观中,消费者对于由消费空间构成的"现代化享乐场景"感知... 相似文献
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With rapid urbanization in China, an increasing building density has squeezed the urban public space. Community streets are occupied by motor vehicles or other functions, and can no longer sufficiently support children to carry out safe and independent activities. As an important space for children’s daily natural contact and social activities, the lack of the spatial function of streets results in a decline in children’s subjective initiative and social abilities. The United Nations has stressed the importance of community as the basic unit of space for children’s daily activities in building child friendly cities. It is urgent to reshape child-friendly community streets and support children’s healthy growth. Integrating previous research results on affordance theory and design, children’s growth and environment, and street-game spaces, this study focuses on investigating 23 community streets in four residential communities in Nanjing through questionnaires, interviews, observations, and other methods. Then, from the perspective of cognitive affordance, functional affordance, and social affordance, it analyzes the behavioral possibilities provided by the environment and the needs of the children-user group. Finally, from the perspectives of openness and security, preference and diversity, positive and negative, and reality and potential, it proposes a method to assess the existing environment. This study aims to extract the significant characteristics of the built environment that effectively support and promote children’s outdoors activities, and explore the design strategy of improving street space sharing through optimizing space elements and structure at the medium and micro levels, so as to respond to multiple goals including livable city development from the perspective of child friendliness. This study also tries to change the logical way of design thinking and provide an eco-psychological perspective on how to build a child-friendly community. 相似文献
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With the advance of inclusive city and child-friendly city construction, children’s opportunities to access nature have gained increasing concern. This study explored the play preference of children aged between 3 and 12 years old when they interact with plants, as well as the corresponding environmental characteristics, with four community parks in Tianjin as examples. It collected data on behaviors, plants, and environmental factors in the surroundings concerning children’s play with plants via multiple methods including behavioral observation, behavioral mapping, questionnaire, and semi-structured interview, which were examined under theories related to cognitive development, children’s play, and affordance. Employing methods such as quantitative analysis and cross tabulation analysis, the study further obtained the frequency of children’s various types of play and the affordance provided by different plants in varied environments, as well as the specific play behaviors in these environments. The findings show that due to the biophilic nature, children are able to actively make use of existing green spaces and utilize the perceived affordance, used affordance, and shaped affordance of plants to play various types of games in high-density urban environment. Children’s interaction/play with plants increases their direct connection with nature and can basically meet their daily needs for natural experience; green spaces where there are plants with diverse species and characteristics and varied environmental factors in the surroundings can stimulate more plant affordances. Future landscape design should pay more attention to how to facilitate children’s natural and spontaneous play by creating diverse places for different play needs, introducing rich and distinctive plants, developing supporting functions of other environmental elements, encouraging challenging and adventurous play, and strengthening safety and environmental education. 相似文献