多用户MIMO-OFDM系统中的子信道与功率分配算法研究

针对多用户MIMO-OFDM系统下行链路,分析了通过遍历搜索来使容量最大化的最优子信道与功率分配算法,在此基础上提出了低复杂度的次优多用户子信道与功率分配算法,即MSPA算法。为了最大限度地保证用户之间的公平性,进一步提出了考虑每个用户速率要求的MSPA-RoU算法。仿真结果表明：本文提出的MSPA算法在复杂度可接受的情况下所获得的容量增益与最优算法十分接近,并且远远大于在MIMO环境下仅对子载波进行分配的算法;MSPA-RoU算法在考虑用户速率要求时仍能获得可观的容量增益。     

一种新型的OFDMA比例公平资源分配算法

针对已有算法对系统容量和高公平性兼顾较差的情况,提出了一种满足公平性的系统容量最大化资源分配算法。在子载波分配中通过建立信道效率控制模型,给当前用户分配信道效率最高的子载波,将信道增益低于门限值的子载波重新分配,改进了最大化最小(max-min)用户速率模型。在功率分配中将系统模型转化成用注水线表示的数学模型,首先求解各用户的注水线,再求解各用户的功率分配,保证了用户间比例公平性。两种信噪比情形下的仿真和分析表明,整个方案计算复杂度稍低,系统容量获得较大提升,并且用户间的公平性始终为1。     

基于容量最大化的非迭代干扰对齐优化算法

现有分布式迭代干扰对齐算法没有考虑基站与用户终端处理能力的差异,使得基站和用户端都具有较高的计算复杂度和系统开销。针对下行链路和上行链路分别提出一种基于容量最大化准则的非迭代干扰对齐优化算法。所提算法在基站端使用基于容量最大化准则的优化方法求解发送预编码矩阵或接收抑制矩阵,在用户端使用迫零准则生成接收抑制矩阵或随机生成发送预编码矩阵。分析和仿真结果表明,所提的2种算法基站端的计算复杂度和系统开销与现有算法相当,但用户端的计算复杂度和系统开销大大降低,并且可以获得与最大信干噪比(Max-SINR)算法相当的系统性能。     

一种低复杂度的多用户分集调度算法

利用多用户分集增益可以显著的提高系统容量,但最大化吞吐量的调度算法会导致用户不公平的占用资源,比例公平算法在损失较大容量的条件下可以让用户公平的分享资源。本文重点考虑多用户分集系统中的系统容量和公平性的折中,结合最大化吞吐量和比例公平调度算法的思想,提出一种低复杂度的加权调度算法,并推导出门限反馈和全反馈时的系统容量和公平性的理论表达式。仿真结果表明,所提算法在损失较少容量的同时,可以保持较高的公平性。并且在用户数较少的同时,性能优于已有的折中算法,而在用户数较多时,可以通过设置反馈门限来降低用户的反馈开销,同时不会带来容量和公平性的损失。     

一种低复杂度咬尾卷积码译码算法﹡

对于咬尾卷积码的译码,传统的最大似然译码算法需要遍历每个可能的起始状态对应的咬尾格形子图,译码复杂度过高.循环维特比算法是一种有效的低复杂度次优译码算法.通过对循环维特比算法中的循环陷阱进行研究,提出了一种新的循环陷阱检测方法,利用对循环陷阱的检测可以减少冗余迭代;同时利用最大似然咬尾路径对非似然起始状态进行排除,极大的缩小了循环维特比算法中译码搜索空间.在此基础上得到了一种低复杂度的译码算法.     

60GHz 室内信道下一种快速天线选择算法

传统的基于信道容量最大化准则的天线选择算法虽然使信道容量达到了最大化,但是计算复杂度很高。针对计算复杂度高的问题, 提出了一种基于Doolittle-QR 分解的低复杂度天线选择算法。该算法基于Doolittle-QR 分解,可以快速选择出使系统容量最大化的天线。与传统的天线选择算法相比,该算法的计算复杂度不仅有效地降低了, 而且容量性能相近。在60GHz 室内信道下,仿真实验结果表明, 该算法具有良好的容量性能,优于随机天线选择算法,接近最优天线选择算法。     

一种低复杂度盖尔圆MIMO系统发射天线选择算法

该文在研究MIMO系统中相关信道下穷举搜索算法、盖尔圆算法等基础上,提出一种低复杂度盖尔圆算法。算法通过每次迭代中删除最小特征值所对应的列,来提高特征值的下界并减小天线间的相关性使得容量最大化或误码率最小化。理论分析和仿真结果表明,该算法在所选天线数目较多场合下具有较低的复杂度,同时其容量和误码性能优于基于范数最大的算法,接近最优穷举搜索算法。     

基于MCS选择的5G非正交用户匹配算法研究

为了应对未来更高的通信容量需求,非正交多址接入技术作为5G的候选技术之一得到广泛的关注。比例公平调度(proportional fairness,PF)可以进一步增加NOMA系统用户接入的系统容量和公平性,但是由于需要遍历所有可能匹配的候选用户组合,复杂度较高。为了降低PF调度在非正交系统中的复杂度,提出了一种基于MCS选择的非正交用户匹配算法。仿真结果证明,在保证系统性能的前提下,改进的用户匹配算法可以减少PF准则比较次数,降低PF调度的复杂度。     

一种基于循环平稳的Chirp信号相位参数估计迭代算法

该文研究了噪声中Chirp信号相位参数的估计问题,介绍了计算简便的循环平稳法,并针对其缺陷,提出了一种基于循环平稳的迭代估计算法。该迭代算法保持了循环平稳法计算复杂度低的优点,且降低了误差传递效应,提高了相位参数估计精度,增大了可估计的相位参数取值范围。仿真结果表明,所提出的参数估计迭代算法的性能优于普通的循环平稳法。     

改进的基于序列列表的MIMO迭代检测算法

该文改进了列表检测算法的列表搜索方法,提出首序列优先的搜索方法,同时提出了一种降低复杂度的迭代检测算法,该算法改变了列表检测基于列表的软信息计算方式,利用半定松弛算法思想采用最大似然测试降低了计算复杂度。仿真结果表明首序列优先检测算法与基本列表算法相比,在复杂度增加很小的情况下取得了更好的性能,提出的迭代检测算法降低了平均计算复杂度,取得了和首序列优先算法相同的性能。     

Cost-effective test solutions for smart card and other integrated flash applications

From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test.     

An improved parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations

The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high.     

Theoretical analysis of the relationship between the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain in the optical-fiber sensors

The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.     

Novel fiber-optical interferometer with miniaturized probe for in-hole measurements

Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS （Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems） are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible.     

Teleportation of an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state under the controlling of M controllers

A new quantum protocol to teleport an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state from a sender to a fixed receiver under M controllers(M < N) is proposed. The quantum resources required are M non-maximally entangled Greenberger-Home-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and N-M non-maximally entangled Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. The sender performs N generalized Bell-state measurements on the 2N particles. Controllers take M single-particle measurement along x-axis, and the receiver needs to introduce one auxiliary two-level particle to extract quantum information probabilistically with the fidelity unit if controllers cooperate with it.     

Diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO4/LBO lasers with 4.2W continuous-wave output at 457 nm

A continuous-wave (CW) 457 nm blue laser operating at the power of 4.2 W is demonstrated by using a fiber coupled laser diode module pumped Nd: YVO4 and using LBO as the intra-cavity SHG crystal With the optimization of laser cavity and crystal parameters, the laser operates at a very high efficiency. When the pumping power is about 31 W, the output at 457nm reaches 4.2 W, and the optical to optical conversion efficiency is about 13.5% accordingly. The stability of the out putpower is better than 1.2% for 8 h continuously working.     

Call for Papers

正Wireless Body-area Networks The last decade has witnessed the convergence of three giant worlds:electronics,computer science and telecommunications.The next decade should follow this convergence in most of our activities with the generalization of sensor networks.In particular with the progress in medicine,people live longer and the aging of population will push the development of wireless personal networks     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.7,2015

正Information Centric Networking Information-Centric Networking(ICN) is an emerging direction in Future Internet architecture research,gaining significant tractions among academia and industry.Aiming to replace the conventional host-to-host communication model by a data-centric model,ICN treats data content as the first     

JOURNAL OF ELECTRONICS(CHINA)

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NEXT GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORKS–ESPECIALLY THE USE OF MILLI-MICROWAVE BANDS

The global bandwidth shortage of wireless communications has motivated the exploration of the naillimeter wave （ram-wave） frequency spectrum for the next generation wireless communications. Recent advances in RF CMOS technology and high speed baseband signal processing technologies have enabled tile extensive research and development of turn-wave wireless communications. The multi gigabit per second data rate of ram-wave system will lead to applications in many important scenarios, such as WPAN, WLAN,back-haul for cellular system. And the frequency bands include 28 GHz, 38 GHz, 45GHz, 60GHz, E-BAND and even beyond 100 GHz. The propagation and the imitation of the RF circuits design in these frequency bands make the directional antennas be inevitable for mm-wave communications.