共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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6-氨基-7-氟-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮(Ⅱ)是合成除草剂丙炔氟草胺的关键中间体,该文采用雷尼镍催化加氢还原7-氟-6-硝基-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮(Ⅰ)高收率的制得了目标化合物Ⅱ,确定了最佳合成工艺条件:反应温度80℃,反应时间5 h,催化剂用量为原料质量的5%,氢气压力6 MPa,产品的收率95.2%,质量分数98.5%,溶剂和催化剂循环使用5次,对收率和产品质量分数无影响。产品结构经元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振确证。 相似文献
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雷尼镍催化加氢合成7-氟-2H-1,4苯并噁嗪-3(4H)-酮 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
研究了雷尼镍为催化剂加氢还原2-(5-氟-2-硝基苯氧基)乙酸甲酯(1)合成7-氟-2H-[1,4]苯并噁嗪-3(4H)-酮(2)的方法,使还原、合环一次完成。考察了反应温度、催化剂、氢气压力、时间、溶剂及回收的催化剂和溶剂对反应收率的影响,确定了合成工艺条件:反应温度70℃,反应时间4h,催化剂用量为原料质量的5%,氢气压力5MPa,溶剂甲醇用量为1000mL/mol1。产品的收率92.4%,含量98%,溶剂和催化剂循环使用4次,对收率无影响。产品结构经元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振确证。 相似文献
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叙述了采用反向高效液相色谱法,以甲醇为溶剂,甲醇与水(体积比65∶35)为流动相,ODS为填料和紫外检测器分离测定6-氨基-7-氟-2H-1,4-苯并嗪-3(4H)-酮。该方法的标准偏差为0.29,变异系数为0.32%,回收率为99.85%,线性关系系数为0.9997。 相似文献
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7-氟-6-胺基-2H-1,4-苯并恶嗪-3(4H)-酮的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
由1,5-二氟-2,4-二硝基苯为原料经醚化、还原合成7-氟-6-胺基-2H-1,4-苯并恶嗪-3(4H)-酮,产率为66.3%(以1,5-二氟-2,4-二硝基苯计),产物经IR,^1HNMR证实了结构。该化合物是合成除草剂丙炔氟草胺(Flumioxaxin)的关键中间体。 相似文献
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叙述了采用反向高效液相色谱法,以甲醇为溶剂,甲醇与水(体积比65:35)为流动相,ODS为填料和紫外检测器分离测定6-氨基-7-氟-2H-1,4-苯并曝嗪-3(4H)-酮。该方法的标准偏差为0.29,变异系数为0.32%,回收率为99.85%,线性关系系数为0.9997。 相似文献
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以4-羟基-3-硝基苯甲酸为原料,经酯化、醚化、还原合环、硝化、水解等5步反应,合成了两个未见文献报导的化合物7-硝基-3-氧-3,4-二氢-2H-[1,4]苯并噁嗪-6-羧酸和8-硝基-3-氧-3,4-二氢-2H-[1,4]苯并嗪-6-羧酸,其结构经IR、LC/MS、1HNMR和元素分析确证。 相似文献
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以间氨基酚为原料,经N 烷基化、亚硝化,制得2 亚硝基 5 二正丙氨基苯酚,其收率为91 6%。该化合物经还原、成环反应后,合成出3 甲基 7 二正丙氨基 1,4 氧氮杂萘 2 酮,其收率为80 3%。实验确定1 溴丙烷、亚硝酸钠及丙酮酸乙酯的最佳用量分别为70mL、11 5g和2mL(以15g间氨基酚为基准)。 相似文献
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F. Campos J. Atkinson J. T. Arnason B. J. R. Philogène P. Morand N. H. Werstiuk G. Timmins 《Journal of chemical ecology》1989,15(7):1989-2001
2,4-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one (DIMBOA), the major hydroxamic acid present in corn, and its tritiated derivative, were prepared synthetically for use in the determination of the toxicokinetics of this insect deterrent in the European corn borer (ECB),Ostrinia nubilalis. In growth studies with DIMBOA (0, 0.05, 0.2, and 0.5 mg/g diet), the mean time to pupation and adult emergence were significantly lengthened by an increase in concentration. Pupal and adult weights, for both female and male, decreased with an increase in concentration. Increased larval and pupal mortality occurred at the highest concentration of DIMBOA. DIMBOA, at concentrations of 0.2 and 0.5 mg/g diet, resulted in a decrease in the number of egg masses produced per female, and at 0.5 mg/g diet, in a decrease in the number of eggs per egg mass. Larvae fed from the neonate stage on a diet containing 0.2 mg [3H]- + [1H]DIMBOA/g diet showed an increase in the content of label from fourth to fifth instar, but levels declined at pupation and emergence. A large amount of the labeled compounds was excreted by the insect in the pupal case. In dose-related studies, both uptake and excretion increased with an increase in concentration of DIMBOA (0.05, 0.2, 0.4 mg/g diet), while a body burden (concentration in the tissues/concentration in the frass) of approximately 0.25 was maintained for all concentrations. At the highest dose of DIMBOA (0.4 mg/g), the ECB increased consumption, possibly to compensate for the toxic effects of the compound. In topical application studies, elimination of the labeled compound in the frass was rapid, reaching 65% by 4 hr and 88% by 48 hr. Accumulation of label in tissues other than hemolymph was low. The results show that the ECB does possess adaptive mechanisms to deal with the effects of this host-derived compound. 相似文献
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以Al为催化剂,在微波辐射条件下,由3-氯-4-氟苯胺基甲叉丙二酸二乙酯环合制备标题化合物。通过优化实验得到最佳反应条件为:微波功率160 W、反应温度80℃、反应时间20 min,在该条件下目标物产率达94.2%。对产物进行了熔点、NMR测定,确定为目标产物。 相似文献