废水处理站自动控制系统的应用

介绍了邯钢冷轧废水站的配套项目废水处理站的自动控制系统,主要从自控设备组成、网络控制系统等方面论述了控制功能的实现,该系统的应用为ERP的数据采集提供了很好的保证,提高了电气控制的集成度和可靠性,简化了控制环节,提高了生产效率.     

TRT顶压控制系统及其安全性的研究与优化

介绍了天钢1~#TRT顶压控制系统,对现有的顶压控制系统进行了分析,在原有差压调节模式的基础上增加了顶压调节模式,将实际操作改为差压调节与顶压调节两种互选模式,提高了系统的发电效率;对旁通阀组的控制进行了优化,优化后极大地提高了系统的安全性,保证了炉顶压力的稳定,延长了设备的使用寿命,产生了较高的经济效益。     

抓斗吊车常见故障与解决措施

分析了20 t桥式抓斗起重吊车常见故障及原因,采取了相应的解决措施,从根本上杜绝了吊车的常见故障、节约了备件、降低了生产成本、减轻了维修人员劳动强度及提高了企业的经济效益.     

Access数据库在采购管理中的应用

介绍了Access数据库的特点和优点,在采购管理中应用的意义.使用Access编写了<供应仓储管理系统>,论述了该系统的设计思想、程序结构及应用效果.该系统的应用,减轻了工作人员劳动强度、提高了工作效率、确保了物资及时供应、减少了资金的占压.     

ACS6000SD变频器在粗轧机主传动系统中的应用

济钢中厚板厂3500线粗轧机改造主传动系统采用ACS6000SD变频驱动系统,系统的整流侧和逆变侧采用了对称结构,降低了维护难度;采用了IGCT技术,保证了系统的性能响应;使用了DTC技术,提高了系统的鲁棒性。这种交直交系统做到了对电网的最少谐波运行,既减少了对电网的污染,又省去了无功补偿系统的投资。     

有机锗的研究现状和发展趋势

主要介绍了有机锗的活性,总结了有机锗的作用及其机理,并对它的应用也做了简要的说明.同时根据它的研究现状对其发展趋势作了分析.     

“智能巡点检仪开发与应用”项目通过首钢科技成果验收评估

2012年1月9日,＂智能巡点检仪开发与应用＂项目通过了由首钢总公司组织的验收评估。该项目研发的设备智能巡点检仪使用可靠、运行稳定,各项功能和技术指标均达到设计要求,实现了与四级信息化系统的紧密集成和数据共享,提高了数据准确性和人力资源效率;优化了业务流程、加快了信息传递、深化了资源共享,有效减少了设备故障停机时间,提高了设备技术管理水平。     

芯棒镀铬装置的设计

简单描述了目前国内芯棒生产的现状,提出了芯棒表面镀铬装置存在的问题,介绍了赛瑞公司自主研发的芯棒镀铬装置的设计背景,阐述了芯棒镀铬装置的基本结构及设备特点,解决了现存的一些问题。     

提高转炉护炉效果的实践

从转炉耐材的损害机理入手,分析了耐材的损耗机理,探讨了炉渣的优化机制,对炉渣的组成及渣料的使用进行优化,对溅渣的工艺进行了改进,实现了转炉护炉的提升,延长了转炉的使用寿命,降低了耐材的损耗,降低了转炉工序的成本。     

浅议矿脉变化规律与探矿方法

概要介绍了樟东坑矿区的主要地质特征,在前人工作的基础上,对矿床的基本特征(尤其是矿脉的变化特征)进行了分析、探讨和总结;利用这些特性及其变化规律,采用一些新的探矿方法不但找到了一些隐伏盲矿,增加了地质储量,延长了矿山的服务年限,而且降低了探矿费用,减少了采矿的盲目性,节约了成本,增加了经济效益。     

Within-child associations between family income and externalizing and internalizing problems.

Within-child associations between family income and child externalizing and internalizing problems were examined using longitudinal data from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (2004a, 2004b; N = 1,132). Variations in income effects were estimated as a function of whether families were poor, whether mothers were partnered, and the number of hours mothers and their partners were employed. On average, children had fewer externalizing problems during times when their families' incomes were relatively high than during times when their families' incomes were relatively low; the estimated benefits of increased income were greatest for children who were chronically poor. For both externalizing and internalizing problems, income was most strongly associated with problems when chronically poor children's mothers were partnered and employed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

铸坯内部缺陷对钢板分层形成的影响

探测和解剖分析了断面有中心裂纹缺陷的铸坯;用扫描电镜等分析了依照探伤图谱所选轧后钢板分层缺陷明显部位的金相组织、缺陷形态和微区成分;指出了其沿轧向分布的铁素体带及其内部的条状或片状硫化物是中厚板分层的主要成因;给出了铸坯内部轧制时焊合及修复的边界条件。     

FeCuNbSiB粘结磁体的制备及磁性能研究

通过2种途径将熔体快淬法制得的FeCuNbSiB非晶薄带制成环状粘结磁体。一是将非晶薄带进行晶化处理,再将晶化后的薄带粉碎成不同粒度的粉末,然后与粘结剂相混合制成粘结磁体。二是将非晶薄带直接粉碎成不同粒度的粉末,再将此粉末进行晶化处理,将晶化后的磁粉与粘结剂相混合制成粘结磁体。分析了磁粉粒度和模压压力对粘结磁体性能的影响。并对两种粘结磁体的性能进行比较。结果表明,第一种方法制备的粘结磁体的性能优于第二种。     

Reliability of Settlement Prediction—Case History

A geotextile-reinforced embankment was built over soft ground. Staged construction and vertical prefabricated drains were used to obtain strength gain via consolidation of the foundation material. Settlement and pore pressure were measured as a part of construction control. Settlement, differential settlement, and rate of consolidation were predicted by simple models. Uncertainties in the predictions were evaluated to assess the reliability of the predictions. The estimated errors were compared with the measured values, and major contributors to prediction errors were identified.     

Distortions and tensile properties of 15-5PH steel cylinders with EBW and heat treatment

15-5PH steel is one of the martensitic precipitation-hardened stainless steels, which is extensively applied in the aero shafts, and electron beam welding is a significant procedure to manufacture the parts. To verify the dimension accuracies and properties, EBW with oscillation was employed on the cylinders of 15-5PH steel. The welding distortions were measured, and the microstructures and tensile properties of the joints were investigated. The weld appearances of the cylinders were smooth, and the morphology was parallel. After EBW, the shrinkages of the cylinders were above ?0.22?mm, and the welding distortions were ?0.66 to ?1.1‰, and the straightnesses were less than 1‰ due to the distortions. The martensites and a few austenites were in the welds of the cylinders after heat treatment, and the microhardnesses in the welds were 445 HV0.2, which were bigger and more homogeneous than those of the as-welded. The tensile strength and yield strength of the joints were respectively 1300 and 1150?MPa, which were higher than those of the as-welded joints, and the elongation rate of the joints was 10%. The microstructures and properties of the cylinders conformed to the aero shafts, which was attributed to the microstructure transformation with oscillation EBW and heat treatment.     

抑制剂对超细WC-Co硬质合金性能的影响

采用高能球磨、真空烧结工艺制备超细WC-Co硬质合金。研究了抑制剂的预磨时间对WC-10Co硬质合金粒度及烧结试样性能的影响。对比了相同抑制剂配比对Co含量不同的硬质合金性能的影响以及稀土对硬质合金性能的影响。结果表明:通过对晶粒长大抑制剂的预磨,其粒度明显细化。加入预磨时间为120 h的抑制剂,WC-10Co硬质合金的平均粒度为0.3μm,硬度达到92.1 HRA。相同抑制剂配比的硬质合金,硬度和致密度随Co含量的降低而增大。稀土氧化物Y2O3的加入,有利于改善硬质合金的性能。     

X射线荧光光谱技术在铁矿石分析中的应用文献评介

系统汇集了20世纪70年代以来我国使用X射线荧光光谱(XRF)分析技术进行铁矿石分析的文献共计101篇,其中熔融制样法文献78篇,粉末压片法文献11篇,能量色散仪器分析及野外现场应用文献12篇。首先介绍了铁矿石分析的基础条件:包括专著、标准物质、标准方法和综合性评述论文;然后采用表格方式对文献要点进行了介绍, 按熔融法、粉末压片法、能量色散多元素分析方法进行了重点评介;最后讨论了铁矿石分析中常遇到的粒度、矿物效应,制样方法选择和内标的应用等实际问题。对XRF在铁矿石分析中的某些重要问题进行了探讨,并对XRF分析铁矿石的应用前景作了展望。文献表明:XRF技术已经成为铁矿石主、次量元素分析最重要的分析方法之一。全篇引文151篇。     

热处理对纳米氧化锆粉末性能的影响

采用共沉淀法制备纳米ZrO2粉末,对其进行不同温度下的热处理,并对经过热处理的粉末进行物理性能及形貌的测试分析。对经过热处理的粉末进行等离子球化处理,并对其形貌进行观测。采用等离子喷涂方法制备ZrO2涂层,对涂层形貌进行观测。结果表明在适当温度对ZrO2进行热处理可提高粉末松装密度、流动速率及表面光洁度,提高粉末和涂层的综合性能。     

Seismic Response of Interior RC Beam-Column Joints Upgraded with FRP Sheets. I: Experimental Study

In this paper, efficiency and effectiveness of carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRP) in upgrading the shear strength and ductility of seismically deficient beam-column joints have been studied. For this purpose, four reinforced concrete interior beam-column sub-assemblages were constructed with nonoptimal design parameters (inadequate joint shear strength with no transverse reinforcement) representing preseismic code design construction practice of joints and encompassing the vast majority of existing beam-column connections. Out of these four, two specimens were used as baseline specimens (control specimens) and the other two were strengthened with CFRP sheets under two different schemes (strengthened specimens). In the first scheme, CFRP sheets were epoxy bonded to the joint, beams, and part of the column regions. In the second scheme, however, sheets were epoxy bonded to the joint region only but they were effectively prevented against any possible debonding through mechanical anchorages. All four subassemblages were subjected to cyclic lateral load histories so as to provide the equivalent of severe earthquake damage. Further, the damaged control specimens were repaired after filling the cracks through epoxy and wrapping them with CFRP sheets under the same two above-mentioned schemes. These repaired specimens were subjected to the similar cyclic lateral load history and their response histories were obtained. Hence, a total of six specimens were tested: two control; two strengthened; and two repaired. Response histories of control, repaired, and strengthened specimens were then compared. The results were compared through hysteretic loops, load-displacement envelopes, column profiles (maximum horizontal displacements of column along its height), joint shear distortion, ductility, and stiffness degradation. The comparison shows that CFRP sheets improve the shear resistance of the joint and increase its ductility. Results of two chosen schemes of strengthening were also compared and the importance of beam upgrading was highlighted.     

X射线荧光光谱技术在铁矿石分析中的应用文献评介

系统汇集了20世纪70年代以来我国使用X射线荧光光谱(XRF)分析技术进行铁矿石分析的文献共计101篇,其中熔融制样法文献78篇,粉末压片法文献11篇,能量色散仪器分析及野外现场应用文献12篇。首先介绍了铁矿石分析的基础条件:包括专著、标准物质、标准方法和综合性评述论文;然后采用表格方式对文献要点进行了介绍, 按熔融法、粉末压片法、能量色散多元素分析方法进行了重点评介;最后讨论了铁矿石分析中常遇到的粒度、矿物效应,制样方法选择和内标的应用等实际问题。对XRF在铁矿石分析中的某些重要问题进行了探讨,并对XRF分析铁矿石的应用前景作了展望。文献表明:XRF技术已经成为铁矿石主、次量元素分析最重要的分析方法之一。全篇引文151篇。