共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 9 毫秒
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为实现减小数字电路的供电电压来降低其能量消耗的目的,该文提出基于脉冲跨周期调制(PSM)的DC-DC变换器自适应电压调节(AVS)技术。AVS技术通过追踪和探测关键路径复制(CPR)的延迟时间自适应地调节数字电路的供电电压。同时,具有自适应占空比的PSM调制模式(APSM)被用来改善轻负载下变换器输出电压的纹波和效率。实验结果显示,当负载工作频率在30~150 MHz范围内变化时,输出电压在0.6~1.5 V之间稳定输出。和传统的固定工作电压相比,该文设计的DC-DC变换器最大可节省83%的能耗。 相似文献
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提出了一种高性能电荷泵的建模和设计实现方法.为了实现在大的负载电流变化范围内具有高转换效率和低输出电压纹波,提出了变频模式(VFM)和脉冲跳变模式(PSM)双模式控制的电荷泵,并建立了相应的数学模型以方便设计参数的分析和选取.芯片采用TSMC0.35 μm标准CMOS数模混合工艺进行设计制造,总面积约为1.4 mm×1.5 mm.测试结果表明,所设计的电荷泵在全负载电流范围内(5 ~ 100 mA)能够实现双模式的自动切换,取得较低电压纹波和较高效率,达到了设计预期,从而验证了变频和脉冲跳变双模式控制电荷泵的可行性. 相似文献
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文章给出了车载数据总线的模型,车载系统内部广义总线进行了分类研究.并对几种常用数据总线的物理特性及传输特性进行了详细分析。分析了车载数据总线的组成,对多种商用电场仿真软件作比较。最后利用FEKO软件对数据总线进行仿真计算,结合总线特征及软件的应用特点对总线进行了合理的建模简化,分析不同线长,线间距,距地高度的干扰情况,得出了实用的结论。 相似文献
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随着数字处理技术的进步,数据采集速度与精度的大幅提高,使得数字有源电磁干扰滤波技术DAEF(Digital Active EMI Filter)成为EMI(Electro-Magnetic Interference)滤波技术发展的新方向.由于EMI信号频率较高,所以EMI滤波控制中的延迟对滤波性能的影响不可忽视,需要深入研究.本文详细分析了数字有源EMI滤波系统中产生延迟的原因,建立了具有延迟特性的数字有源EMI滤波系统模型,仿真分析了延迟时间对EMI滤波系统滤波性能的影响.搭建了基于FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)的数字有源EMI控制系统平台,验证了具有延迟特性的数字有源EMI滤波系统模型的正确性,揭示了数字有源EMI滤波系统延迟环节对滤波性能的影响规律,这有助于对数字有源EMI滤波器的进一步研究和推广应用. 相似文献
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《Mechatronics》2014,24(8):1166-1177
Dielectric Electro Active Polymers (DEAP) have shown potential features to be applied into the wave energy harvesting purpose. However, current studies of DEAP in generator mode have not sufficiently provided perfect solutions for practical applications. This paper gives a detailed analysis on an antagonistic energy converter (AEC) using two DEAP generators for wave energy application. Firstly, an accurate model of conventional DEAP generator is investigated and compared with that of Neo-Hookean model. Then, the new AEC structure, which consists of two DEAPs in antagonistic connection mode to increase the harvested energy, is introduced. Elastic forces in relaxation phase of one DEAPs are employed to stretch the remained DEAP. Consequently, the required input mechanical energy for each DEAP in AEC is lower than one of conventional DEAP generator. A physical model DEAP generator is also developed for practical operating conditions. Here, electromechanical model of proposed structure is investigated to analyze the performance of the proposed structure. Finally, experiments have been carried out to investigate the performance of the AEC and energy conversion processes. Favorable results e.g. the good agreement between experiments and the modeling results, significant higher energy harvesting efficiency, compact design, and smoother output energy waveforms show great potential to apply the new AEC in real wave energy application. 相似文献
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根据联邦通信委员会关于超宽带辐射功率谱的限制以及适用于多址方式的窄脉冲要求,设计了一组基于Hermite函数的超宽带脉冲波形。所设计的脉冲波形具有正交性和不随阶数变化的恒定脉宽两个重要特性,从而提供了良好的防时间抖动性能并有效降低符号间干扰;为了评估相关接收机的性能,对设计脉冲信号的自相关和互相关函数的闭合表达式进行了推导;分析了跳时脉位调制超宽带系统中脉冲波形在加性高斯白噪声、多址干扰、多径衰落信道等多种环境下的误码率性能,探讨了时间抖动对系统性能的影响,并将仿真结果与高斯单周期脉冲进行比较。分析结果表明该脉冲设计方案提供了一种灵活而系统的超宽带脉冲设计方法,所设计脉冲既满足辐射功率谱限制又提供良好的系统误码性能。 相似文献
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布里渊光时域反射计中电光调制器的调制特性与控制 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
在布里渊光时域反射计(BOTDR)中,电光调制器(EOM)的工作点会随着外部环境变化而发生漂移,这将影响BOTDR系统的测量精度及测量稳定性。本文在分析BOTDR系统中EOM调制特性的基础上,提出了一种控制EOM工作点的方法,使用数字信号处理器作为控制核心,采用"步进跟随"的算法。实验结果表明,本文方法可以使EOM长期稳定在高微波调制效率的工作点上。将这种方法应用于BOTDR系统中,可以使BOTDR系统的测量精度以及测量稳定性得到提升。 相似文献
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针对砷化镓(GaAs)衬底上螺旋电感提出了一种改进形式的集总参数等效电路模型,该等效电路模型能很好地表征螺旋电感的高频效应.同时,应用电磁场全波分析方法对螺旋电感进行仿真,并分析各参数对电感性能的影响.从得到的散射参数中提取出有效电感、Q值和自谐振频率.基于参数优化方法提取等效电路模型中各元件值,并利用曲线拟合技术给出其相应的闭合表达式.这些表达式可用于射频和微波集成电路的设计,从而提高电路设计的性能和效率. 相似文献
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Mojtaba Behzad Fallahpour Ali Jabbar Rashidi Abbas Sheikhi 《International Journal of Electronics》2013,100(11):1795-1809
Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging systems are a complement to passive remote sensing. However, the process of image formation is so complex that the final image in the system is formed only after three basic steps: raw data acquisition, forming the signal and the image space. In addition, there are various factors that are involved in the information recorded by SAR within the system and outside the system, such as radar, platform, processing algorithm, imaging region and channel. Each of these factors has been formed by many parameters and this issue adds to the complexity of the behaviour of SAR. Therefore, due to the complexity, providing a model that describes how the SAR imaging system works is highly important. In this paper, the performance of SAR in the image formation section is analytically modelled at first, and then implemented as software. Raw data acquisition is performed in CST software and the signal and image formation are performed in MATLAB software. This implementation provides many abilities, such as better interpretation of SAR images, simulating the effect of the important parameters in SAR images, etc. 相似文献
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In this study, we calculate the exposure intensity of line/space patterns recorded with a DMD (digital micromirror device) digital maskless lithography system using the point array method. With a diffracted beam spot with a radius of 4 μm, we simulate the line space patterns over a spot overlap section ranging from 85% to 95%. From the results of the simulation, we analyze the relationships among the exposure intensity, the width of the line pattern, and the exposure efficiency, which are process parameters used in maskless lithography. From a numerical analysis of the relationship between the line pattern width and the exposure efficiency, it is estimated that the practical acceptable minimum width of the line pattern recorded with a maskless lithography system using a 4-μm radius diffracted beam spot array is approximately 4.5 μm, which is 11% larger than the spot radius with the exposure efficiency of 73%. 相似文献