共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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一种自适应整数小波变换方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文给出了一种自适应整数小波变换方法。构造整数小波变换的方法通常是由提升结构得到。本文也正是基于一种具有完全重构的自适应提升结构而得到自适应整数小波变换。G.Piella给出的自适应提升结构,由于它严格限制更新步骤中滤波器系数之和为1,使得不易于用它构造整数变换。为了得到整数变换,本文将它推广到更一般的情形。由这种自适应提升结构得到的自适应整数变换对图像中的边缘点和均匀区域有区别地对待,而且对整数信号进行变换没有舍入误差。这些性质在数字图像数据压缩中有重要应用。 相似文献
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双正交小波提升系数的递推算法与实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据双正交小波提升格式的特点,为了得到快速提升小波变换的系数,提出求解提升系数的递推算法。该方法基于前向小波变换的预测和更新过程的递推式,与给定双正交小波滤波器比较系数,求得小波提升系数和尺度系数。实例证明,无论是先预测后更新的提升格式,还是先更新后预测的提升格式,均可用此法求解提升系数。在Matlab7.0平台上,用递推算法编程实现db5.3小波转换成提升格式,完成图像的三级分解。 相似文献
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自适应提升小波变换与图象去噪 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
引入了基于提升法的自适应离散小波变换,根据LMS自适应法确定伯恩斯坦预测算子的权重系数,使其自适应匹配特定的数据序列,而且应用该方法结合软域值可实现信号去噪,最后扩展该方法应用于二维图象的去噪,数值实验表明自适应提升小波变换有效地实现了图象的去噪而且保持了图像的边缘和纹理特性,提升法的优点在于其设计上的灵活性和计算简便。 相似文献
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目前,基于提升格式的自适应小波变换多采用先更新后预测的结构.本文在Roger Claypoole研究的基础上提出了适用于自适应小波变换的新的提升格式滤波器.在更新过程,利用被更新系数两边的系数及其自身的值进行预更新操作.实验证明该滤波器具有更好的能量集中特性. 相似文献
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分解大整数的一个新方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, we prove the following result: Let a and bbe large integers, satisfying that (a, b)=1. If Diophantine equation ax+by=z has solutions: |X0|=O(log2ab) |y0|=O(log2ab) |Z0|=O(log2ab) then there is a polynomial-time algorithm that factors a large integern = ab , which runs in O(log2 6 n) time. Based on the proposed algorithm, we can factor easily n=1600000000000000229500000000000003170601. In fact, we have n=20000000000000002559 ×80000000000000001239, where 20000000000000002559 and 80000000000000001239 are all safe primes. Our result also shows that some safe primes are not safe. 相似文献
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Cheng L.Z. Zhong G.J. Luo J.S. 《Vision, Image and Signal Processing, IEE Proceedings -》2002,149(2):91-96
By scaling all discrete cosine transform (DCT) intermediate output coefficients of the lapped transform and employing the type-II and type-IV DCT based on lifting steps, a new family of lapped biorthogonal transform is introduced, called the IntLBT. When all the elements with a floating point of each lifting matrix in the IntLBT are approximated by binary fractions, the IntLBT is implemented by a series of dyadic lifting steps and provides very fast, efficient in-place computation of the transform coefficients, and all internal nodes have finite precision. When each lifting step in the IntLBT is implemented using the same nonlinear operations as those used in the well known integer-to-integer wavelet transform, the IntLBT maps integers to integers, so it can express lossless image information. As an application of the novel IntLBT to lossy image compression, simulation results demonstrate that the IntLBT has significantly less blocking artefacts, higher peak signal-to-noise ratio, and better visual quality than the DCT. More importantly, the IntLBT's coding performance is approximately the same as that of the much more complex Cohen-Daubechies-Feauveau (CDF) 9/7-tap biorthogonal wavelet with floating-point coefficients, and in some cases even surpasses that of the CDF 9/7-tap biorthogonal wavelet. 相似文献
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介绍了小波提升的基本原理及其实现流程,分析和比较了小波提升和Mallat算法在图像压缩中的应用,并将9/7提升小波应用在SPIHT嵌入式图像编码中。实验结果表明,该算法具有低复杂、高保真的特点。 相似文献
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