共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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研究了气淬钢渣活性、制备钢渣水泥的方案及不同方案下制备的掺气淬钢渣水泥的物理性能及水化机理。结果表明,气淬钢渣活性指数高于普通钢渣,制备掺气淬钢渣水泥适宜采用加入激发剂或复掺水淬高炉矿渣,在激发剂作用下,气淬钢渣掺量达到50%时,其水泥强度满足P.SS32.5级水泥的要求,而普通钢渣在掺量为50%时,强度已达不到水泥的强度要求;而在复掺水淬高炉渣和气淬钢渣作用下,气淬钢渣掺量达到40%时,其水泥强度满足P.SS32.5级水泥的要求,而普通钢渣水泥强度已达不到要求;气淬钢渣用于生产高掺量、高强度等级的水泥是可行的。 相似文献
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研究通过掺加助磨剂粉磨钢渣的方法,提高钢渣微粉的细度和活性,达到高效利用钢渣目的.结果表明,随着钢渣掺量的增加,钢渣复合水泥的抗折强度呈先上升后下降趋势,掺量为30%时抗折强度最高.钢渣复合水泥的28 d抗压强度直线下降,3 d抗压强度先增加后再下降,30%掺量时强度最高,达4.75 MPa.结合实际经济效益,最终确定钢渣复合水泥的配比为熟料-65%、钢渣-30%、石膏-5%,助磨剂A掺量为0.1%时效果最好,相比无助磨剂的钢渣复合水泥,细度降低了49.0%,且28 d抗压强度提高了6 MPa. 相似文献
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采用细磨钢渣粉、砂状钢渣、石状钢渣分别等量替代混凝土中的水泥、细集料、粗集料配制钢渣混凝土,研究其对混凝土7d、28d抗压强度的影响,并分析了其影响机理。试验结果表明:水灰比为0.30时,细磨钢渣粉对混凝土7d抗压强度表现出明显的减弱效应,而砂状钢渣、石状钢渣则有利于混凝土7d抗压强度的发展。另外,细磨钢渣粉、砂状钢渣、石状钢渣在混凝土中存在最优掺量分别为10%、30%、30%。 相似文献
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研究了钢渣对水泥强度及体积膨胀率的影响,采用SEM和EDXA分析了水化产物的形貌和微区化学成分,并用XRD对水化产物的矿物组成进行了分析研究。研究结果表明,钢渣的掺入会降低水泥净浆的早期抗压强度,但随钢渣水化的进行,掺钢渣的水泥浆体7d以后的强度增长较快,至120d时净浆抗压强度已与纯硅酸盐水泥相近。掺钢渣的水泥的体积膨胀率比纯硅酸盐水泥的体积膨胀率大,钢渣水泥的体积膨胀率主要取决于钢渣中的fCaO含量。掺钢渣水泥的主要水化产物组成和形貌与纯硅酸盐水泥无明显差别,所不同的是C-S-H凝胶中有较多的铁相。掺钢渣水泥的水化产物主要有C2SH(C)、AFt和Ca(OH)2。 相似文献
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用不锈钢渣、水泥、粉煤灰、发泡剂与水制备不锈钢渣泡沫混凝土,测试了不锈钢渣及泡沫混凝土的化学成分、微观形貌、矿物组成、结构、游离CaO含量、易磨性、内辐射指数与外辐射指数、活性指数、主要性能指标(抗压强度、干密度和导热系数)和浸出液中重金属浓度,研究了不锈钢渣用于制备泡沫混凝土的可行性与环境风险。结果表明,不锈钢渣的主要矿物组成为Ca2SiO4及含Al和Ti, Cu, Pb, Ta等重金属的矿相,具有一定胶凝活性且易磨,内辐射指数与外辐射指数满足建筑材料放射性元素限量要求。不锈钢渣掺量为25wt%?42wt%时,泡沫混凝土的干密度为597?621 g/cm3,养护28 d后抗压强度为1.83?2.98 MPa、导热系数为0.11?0.12 W/(m?K),满足泡沫混凝土要求。不锈钢渣所含重金属主要以稳定的金属固熔体存在,浸出浓度远低于危险废物限值。 相似文献
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The cementitious and pozzolanic behavior of electric arc furnace steel slag, both as received and treated has been studied in detail. The as received slag was completely crystalline and multi-phasic with Fe-substituted monticellite as the predominant phase. Treatment of this slag, remelting and water quenching, results in reduction of Fe-oxide content coupled with an increase in basicity index which makes it more hydraulic compared to the as received slag. The remelted slag has several phases with merwinite as the dominant phase. Thermal analysis of the hydrated slag shows that treating the as received slag increases the water absorption capacity, a property essential for cementitious behavior. Compression strength of the slag blended cements was studied and it was found that substitution of 20% ground granulated blast furnace slag with electric arc furnace steel slag does not decrease the strength beyond 28 days. The control cement has a strength of 58.6 MPa compared to 58 MPa for the cement comprising of 20% untreated slag. The substitution of this untreated slag with treated slag exhibits the highest strength, 61 MPa and a potential for further strength increase after 28 days. In the case of cement mix with no blast furnace slag, substitution of 15% clinker with steel slag does not decrease the strength significantly, 64.4 MPa compared to 66.5 MPa for the control cement. Substituting 30% clinker in the cement mix with electric arc furnace slag however results in significant decrease in strength, 53.4 MPa. The pozzolanic strength of the slag was found to increase significantly due to remelting from 2.0 MPa for the as received slag to 8.0 MPa for the treated slag. 相似文献
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钢渣-矿渣立磨联合粉磨助剂的研究与应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以不同比例钢渣替代矿渣,并添加适量改性剂CHJ-S制备了复合粉。研究探讨了CHJ-S对复合粉细度、活性指数的影响,并通过SEM、MIP对掺加复合粉的硬化水泥浆体微观结构进行了分析。结果表明:掺入CHJ-S可有效改善钢渣-矿渣的易磨性,对于掺加20%钢渣的复合粉,其7d和28d活性指数略高于空白矿粉。CHJ-S可提前释放钢渣的膨胀,加速钢渣-矿渣复合粉的水化,生成更多的水化产物,改善了硬化浆体的孔隙结构。通过大磨生产综合分析,钢渣-矿渣立磨联合粉磨方案具有显著的经济效益和社会效益。 相似文献