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1.
俞澜 《山西建筑》2005,31(17):31-32
阐述了行为建筑之“行为”、功能,从地域符号共性、符号的单纯性、符号的超越性等方面,介绍了行为建筑的诸多特性,指出行为建筑的概念为不同价值历史街区的保护提供了新的设计途径和价值体现。  相似文献   

2.
This article explores how and why imagined and real environments in space came to serve as models for ecological design of earthly landscapes and buildings in the 1970s. It claims that life in space came to represent the peaceful, rational, and environmentally friendly alternative to the destructive, irrational, ecological crisis down on Earth. Spaceship management aimed narrowly at the biological survival of astronauts, an ethic which also came to dominate ecological design proposals on board Spaceship Earth. The result was a design programme which was at the expense of a wider aesthetic and social understanding of the human condition. The article reviews the work of leading ecological designers of the period, such as Ian L. McHarg, John Todd and the New Alchemists, Alexander Pike and John Frazer, Brenda and Robert Vale, Ken Yeang, Phil Hawes, and others. It situates their projects in the perspective of ecological research methods of the period and puts forward an understanding of their thinking in the context of space exploration. Today's challenge is to escape the intellectual space capsule that ecologists have created for environmentally concerned architects.  相似文献   

3.
This article explores how and why imagined and real environments in space came to serve as models for ecological design of earthly landscapes and buildings in the 1970s. It claims that life in space came to represent the peaceful, rational, and environmentally friendly alternative to the destructive, irrational, ecological crisis down on Earth. Spaceship management aimed narrowly at the biological survival of astronauts, an ethic which also came to dominate ecological design proposals on board Spaceship Earth. The result was a design programme which was at the expense of a wider aesthetic and social understanding of the human condition. The article reviews the work of leading ecological designers of the period, such as Ian L. McHarg, John Todd and the New Alchemists, Alexander Pike and John Frazer, Brenda and Robert Vale, Ken Yeang, Phil Hawes, and others. It situates their projects in the perspective of ecological research methods of the period and puts forward an understanding of their thinking in the context of space exploration. Today's challenge is to escape the intellectual space capsule that ecologists have created for environmentally concerned architects.  相似文献   

4.
本文从视觉感知角度,点评分析日常生活中常见的园林景观处理手法,试图展现园林这门大众艺术的独特魅力。  相似文献   

5.
建筑材料在建筑中的诗意表达   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
王杉 《山西建筑》2007,33(21):172-173
阐述了混凝土材料发展与应用的历史和评价,对混凝土饰面的表现力进行了分析,探讨了其施工技术,着重介绍了钢与混凝土的结合,从而创造出结构造型美、构造细部美和材料特性美相结合的新结构表现主义建筑。  相似文献   

6.
Since the 1960s, architecture has been interpreted by Structuralism as a system of signs, which results in the problem that architecture is isolated from humans and the world. In contrast with this idea, this paper demonstrates that architecture is designed as spatial storytelling to mediate human knowledge of the world, humans and architecture. The research method consists of an original survey of meaning and interpretation drawn from the fields of philosophy, linguistics, hermeneutics, humanistic geography, narrative theory, psychology, architectural theory and museology, in combination with the researcher’s personal perception and experience. By employing three elements e materials, configuration and time e to conduct parallel analysis of components of the world, humans and architecture, this paper contributes to an original theoretical model for analysing the idea of architecture as spatial storytelling. Moreover, this study concludes that, since it is constructed of meaningful materials, meaningful configuration and meaningful time, architecture is a form of spatial storytelling, which mediates human knowledge of the world, humans and architecture, thus shaping human intellectual record both tangibly and intuitively. Therefore, the fact that architecture is connected with humans and the world has been demonstrated by spatial storytelling, while also being carried forward from generation to generation.  相似文献   

7.
现代地域性建筑的材料表现特点   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
贾海洪 《山西建筑》2005,31(7):133-134
简要叙述了现代地域性建筑的时代背景、基本思想,并结合实例,提出了现代地域性建筑材料表现的创新性、延续性和生态性三个特点,指出现代地域性建筑材料应紧跟科学技术的发展,积极利用新材料、新技术。  相似文献   

8.
浅谈冷库建筑结构特点及冷库保温材料   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
从冷库自身的结构形式出发,分析了冷库常用的结构形式与其他工业建筑的不同,阐述了冷库建筑的结构特点,介绍了目前市场上常用冷库保温材料的性能及优缺点,对隔热材料厚度的计算方法进行了探讨.  相似文献   

9.
郭燏烽 《山西建筑》2005,31(16):32-33
通过提出建筑的物质第一性主张,在物质第一性条件下分析材料的多重属性,探讨了建筑师要注重对建筑物质层面的探索,关注大量的普通建筑的设计与建造,从而整体推动中国建筑的技术革命。  相似文献   

10.
马晓曦  池雪雷 《门窗》2010,(11):33-38
本文分析了玻璃做为建筑材料的优越性、独特性等特点,同时根据不同种类的玻璃材料深入浅出的对其特性及复合特性进行了研究和总结。  相似文献   

11.
论述了进行地域性室内设计的必要性,介绍了乡土建筑素材的直接与间接应用在设计中的表现形式,从乡土建筑的材料、构件、色彩及空间四个方面,对乡土建筑素材与室内空间的结合进行了总结,从而使人和空间产生共鸣,从空间的角度传递地域性的情感。  相似文献   

12.
教材作为高校实施高等教育的重要载体,对提高高校教学质量和培养优秀专业人才具有显著的促进作用,同时也是高校全面推进课程思政建设,落实立德树人根本任务的重要举措。本文立足于《钢桥》先进的教学内容,着眼于恰当的、有促进作用的思政内容,使《钢桥》教材在原有基础上更具高阶性、创新性和挑战性。本文首先对课程思政理念进行再理解,凝练思政元素并做分类;然后根据《钢桥》教材各章的知识点,融合七个教育方面的思政元素实现课程思政设计,建立起专业知识点与课程思政元素之间的关系;最后对教材中思政内容进行具体构建,实现课程思政类《钢桥》教材的特色教学内容。研究成果可为构建全方位、多维度、深层次的工科专业课程思政体系提供方式方法,使课程思政内容更具系统化、科学化、规范化。  相似文献   

13.
以南方科技大学图书馆项目为例,对建筑外墙材料的选择进行了研究,分析了几种常用材料在立面装饰、结构受力方面的特性,以通过合适的材料,表达出建筑的整体设计意图及场所精神。  相似文献   

14.
Since the advent of public housing in the U.S., tenants have played an integral role in both fostering environments where they can flourish, and, when needed, organizing to hold public housing authorities and government officials accountable for providing the material resources necessary to maintain and enhance residents' quality of life. In the current era of public housing demolition and redevelopment as mixed-income communities, these organizing efforts have not only centered on minimizing forced displacement, but also for the right to participate as meaningful stakeholders in governing the transformation of the places they call home. While these material and political dimensions of tenant organizing have been the focus of many studies, relatively little research has focused on the epistemological work that organizing performs in challenging and disrupting abstract representations commonly deployed in spatial policy discourse that marginalizes public housing residents as being both victims and causal agents of concentrated and intergenerational poverty. We examine these themes through an analysis of tenant organizing in Nashville, Tennessee's largest public housing development that is slated for demolition and redevelopment. Our study finds that the material and political achievements of tenant organizing were predicated on the epistemological work that residents engaged.  相似文献   

15.
对被动式节能技术、太阳能光伏技术、智能化技术和纳米透明隔热涂料等新型节能技术和材料的特点、性能进行了介绍,并阐述了它们在建筑设计中的应用,以便为节能型建筑设计提供参考。  相似文献   

16.
高校思想政治教育如何应对经济全球化的挑战   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
经济全球化是指在全球经济、文化交流活动日益发展的情况下 ,世界各国之间的影响、合作互动愈益加强。经济全球化不仅给高校思想政治教育提供了难得的历史机遇 ,也使思想政治教育对象的成长及培养面临着一种全新的国际环境 ,对思想政治教育本身提出了更高的要求和更多的挑战。  相似文献   

17.
Due to the increasing pressure brought by recent global environmental problems, building designers are embracing regionalism and the knowledge of traditional structures, arguing that these structures are energy efficient and highly sustainable. We observe clear evidence of the increasing interest in vernacular architecture among the research community. This study therefore aims to clarify the contents and issues raised in the studies on vernacular architecture and the knowledge and recommendations that can be derived from them. A database of the research is established by collecting many studies from primary sources. Obtained data is carefully refined and categorized into a table where synthesized information is introduced. The results of this study show an uneven geographic and climatic distribution of the studies; the trend in selecting research objectives and research objects; the choice of research methods with a clear shift towards quantitative research methods, and the generic findings from the database of the research. These results can support diverse inquiries about vernacular architecture across the world and be used as a resource or an orientation to support numerous subsequent studies.  相似文献   

18.
本文分析了玻璃做为建筑材料的优越性、独特性等特点,同时根据不同种类的玻璃材料深入浅出的对其特性及复合特性进行了研究和总结.  相似文献   

19.
传统建筑到现代建筑的嬗变——日本建筑模式的启示   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过对日本传统建筑的特点进行分析,并以之比对这几个特点在日本现代建筑中的运用谈起,说明日本现代建筑从传统建筑中吸取营养所取得的成就,由此析出当今日本建筑风格形成的源泉,以期国内建筑同行得以借鉴。  相似文献   

20.
对某建筑工程屋面防水施工中采用的卷材防水层施工技术进行论述,根据工程所在地区的气候特征,结合防水施工的经验,研究了屋面卷材防水施工的技术要点及施工细节等,期望能够对提高屋面防水施工技术水准具有参考价值。  相似文献   

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