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本文从自动电平调节系统的成入手,较详细地分析了各种调节方式的性能,指出了自动电平调节系统的三大功能。同时介绍了系统的调整、测量方法。最后提出了在自动电平调节系统中采用数字技术的设想。 相似文献
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有线电视网的设计原理(八)□黄吴明(深圳迈威有线电视器材有限公司518028)3.1.10导频频率的选用一般带自动电平调整的放大器,即ALC放大器,必须要有导频信号来代表电缆系统上损耗的变化,导频信号电平的改变就表示系统损耗的改变。自动电平调整分成两... 相似文献
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文章介绍了直放站系统中自动电平控制的定义和实现原理,然后详细说明了无线直放站常用的ALC电路及其实现方法,分析了该方法的优缺点.文章最后提出了两种全新的联动自动电平控制解决方案.并且分析了两种方案的优势. 相似文献
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本文从分析传输电平偏差的种类和产生原因入手,系统地阐述了各种均衡和调节的方法,深入探讨了偏差均衡的必要性和各种自动电平调节方式的性能;提出了改进自动电平调节系统性能的一些意见和设想。 相似文献
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在播出系统中增加数字音频信号自动响度控制设备可以控制播出节目的整体平均响度;并可控制播出节目的峰值电平,保证安全播出,本文介绍了中央电视台播出系统音频响度控制方面的应用.包括硬件搭建.测试指标.参数设置等。 相似文献
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J. Siwko I. Rubin 《International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking》2000,18(2):87-106
Many networks, such as non‐geostationary orbit satellite (NGOS) networks and networks providing multi‐priority service using advance reservations, have capacities which vary over time for some or all types of calls carried on these networks. For connection‐oriented networks, call admission control (CAC) policies which only use current capacity information may lead to excessive and intolerable dropping of admitted calls whenever the network capacity decreases. Thus novel CAC policies are required for these networks. We present the admission limit curve (ALC) and prove it is a constraint limiting the conditions under which any causal CAC policy may admit calls and still meet call dropping guarantees on an individual call basis. The ALC also leads to a lower bound on the call blocking performance achievable by any causal CAC policy which provides dropping guarantees to individual calls. Also, we introduce a new CAC policy which uses knowledge of future capacity changes to provide dropping guarantees on an individual call basis and which achieves blocking performance close to the lower bound. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Zhiquan Bai Xianglai Yang Kyungsup Kwak 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2014,27(1):116-125
In this work, we investigate the closed loop extended orthogonal‐space time block codes in decode‐ and‐forward cooperative networks and propose an updatable automatic repeat request protocol with relay selection. In the system, the relays decoding correctly are incorporated into a relay set, the optimal relays within this relay set can be selected based on the channel information, and the extended orthogonal‐space time block codes scheme is employed with the help of the feedback in automatic repeat request message. With the consideration of the relay selection, the system performance can be improved. Simulation and analysis results prove the efficiency of the proposed scheme, which achieves better performance than conventional relay schemes. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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带通采样和数字信号处理技术使得数字光载射频(DRoF)通信系统在射频信号传输中具有显著优势,而且系统通过进一步采用数据压缩技术可实现多服务信号的低比特率传输。然而,系统进行数据压缩的同时会极大降低输入动态范围。基于对数据压缩参数的理论分析,该文提出一种新型快速两级自动增益控制(FST-AGC)算法。该算法采用周期内多阈值判定机制来调整链路增益,具有高稳定、准确和快速响应等特性。通过在数字域和模拟(RF)域进行两级自动增益控制,系统的输入动态范围大大提高。该算法被成功应用到能够同时支持3家移动运营商(MONs)所有服务的多服务低速率DRoF系统中。理论计算、软件仿真和系统测试结果都验证了该算法具有显著优势和良好性能。该算法可应用在其他各种新型网络通信系统中,如物联网(IoT)、射频识别(RFID)和未来的5G通信系统。 相似文献
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带通采样和数字信号处理技术使得数字光载射频(DRoF)通信系统在射频信号传输中具有显著优势,而且系统通过进一步采用数据压缩技术可实现多服务信号的低比特率传输。然而,系统进行数据压缩的同时会极大降低输入动态范围。基于对数据压缩参数的理论分析,该文提出一种新型快速两级自动增益控制(FST-AGC)算法。该算法采用周期内多阈值判定机制来调整链路增益,具有高稳定、准确和快速响应等特性。通过在数字域和模拟(RF)域进行两级自动增益控制,系统的输入动态范围大大提高。该算法被成功应用到能够同时支持3家移动运营商(MONs)所有服务的多服务低速率DRoF系统中。理论计算、软件仿真和系统测试结果都验证了该算法具有显著优势和良好性能。该算法可应用在其他各种新型网络通信系统中,如物联网(IoT)、射频识别(RFID)和未来的5G通信系统。 相似文献
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介绍了自动电平控制(ALC)放大器的工作原理,研究了组成ALC系统的放大器、衰减器及检波器的特性。采用宽带理论和微波仿真软件,设计了一种2~18 GHz宽带ALC放大器,并给出了测试结果。频率为2~18 GHz,增益大于18 dB,增益平坦度小于3 dB,输入输出驻波比小于2.5,ALC动态范围大于15 dB,输出功率稳定在12.5~13.5 dBm,具有优异的宽带性能及稳定的输出。该宽带ALC放大器采用PHEMT管芯和GaAs MMIC以及微波薄膜工艺,封装在密封的金属盒体中,具有模块化、小型化的特点,应用范围广泛、前景良好。 相似文献
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《Digital Communications & Networks》2019,5(2):121-130
The deployment of Relay Nodes (RNs) in 4G LTE-A networks, mainly originating from the wireless backhaul link, provides an excellent network planning tool to enhance system performance. Better coordination between the base station and relays to mitigate inter-cell interference becomes an important aspect of achieving the required system performance, not only in the single-cell scenario, but also in multi-cell scenarios. In this paper, we model and analyze two basic approaches for designing a 4G LTE-A tri-sectored cellular system. The approaches are based on Antenna Selection Sectored Relaying (ASSR) and Beam Selection Sectored Relaying (BSSR). The main purpose of the proposed schemes is to enhance system performance by improving the quality of the wireless relay backhaul link. In this technique, antenna selection takes into consideration Non-Line-Of-Sight (NLOS) communication, whereas BSSR considers the case of Line-Of-Sight (LOS) communication using heuristic beam forming approach. The resource allocation problem has also been investigated for relay based cooperative LTE-A tri-sectored cell in the downlink. The best possible location for relay node in the sector, power allocation and MIMO channel modeling is formulated as an optimization problem with the aim of maximizing the end to end link rate and the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) of 4G LTE-A systems. Power allocation/optimization has been solved by means of the duality equation of the stationary Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) condition and is used to derive optimal values for the beam forming vector on both the relay as well as the access link. The performance of the proposed scheme is verified through simulations carried out using MATLAB software. The simulation results show a significant improvement in the SINR, throughput capacity, and coverage area of the 4G LTE-A cell, while guaranteeing better quality of service. 相似文献
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介绍战术导弹同轴安装式红成象导引头自动搜索系统的原理与组成,提出了一种用单片机系统实现自动捷索系统的方案,并对该自动搜索系统进行了概略分析。最后探讨了探讨了搜索系统特性对目标自动截获的影响和实现目标自动截获的技术途径。 相似文献
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近年来,很多高质量的数据集支撑了深度学习在计算机视觉、语音和自然语言处理领域的快速发展.但在电磁信号识别领域仍缺乏高质量的数据集,为促进深度学习在电磁信号识别中的应用,本文基于广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B)建立了一个大规模的真实电磁信号数据集.首先设计了一个自动数据收集和标注系统,在开放和真实的场景中自动捕获ADS-... 相似文献
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通用滤波多载波(UFMC)作为5G最具潜力的候选波形之一,它的优势在于比正交频分复用(OFDM)具有更低的带外泄露,且发送时不需要添加循环前缀(CP),还能与多输入多输出(MIMO)系统良好地兼容。然而现有对UFMC的研究多数停留在单输入单输出(SISO)系统,已不能满足5G及未来通信系统的需要,因此对UFMC-MIMO系统的研究具有重要意义。本文提出一种利用Walsh码设计的特殊训练结构对UFMC-MIMO系统进行定时同步的算法,首先对各信道进行定时同步,再对经过定时同步后的信号作频偏估计得到各发送天线与接收天线的频偏估计值,最后在时域对信号进行频偏补偿,从而达到降低或消除定时频偏对信号传输的影响。本文基于2×2的UFMC-MIMO系统进行仿真,结果表明该算法能够有效降低信号误符号率和显著提升系统的抗干扰性能。 相似文献