一类不确定非线性离散时滞系统的鲁棒H∞滤波设计

考虑一类同时带有非线性动态和参数不确定性的离散时滞系统的鲁棒H-infinity滤波设计问题. 假设参数不确定性具有线性分式形式, 而非线性动态满足Lipschitz条件, 给出滤波器使误差系统鲁棒渐近稳定且达到指定的干扰抑制水平. 对参数已知情形, 先建立广义有界实引理, 然后给出H-infinity滤波器的存在条件, 证明了H-infinity滤波器的存在性可归结为线性矩阵不等式的可解性, 基于线性矩阵不等式给出了H-infinity滤波器的综合方法和步骤. 对参数不确定性情形, 通过引进标度参数, 将不确定非线性离散时滞系统的鲁棒H-infinity滤波问题转化为确定系统的H-infinity滤波设计. 最后给出仿真例子验证所得结果的有效性.     

一类不确定非线性离散时滞系统的鲁棒H∞滤波设计

考虑一类同时带有非线性动态和参数不确定性的离散时滞系统的鲁棒H∞滤波设计问题．假设参数不确定性具有线性分式形式,而非线性动态满足Lipschitz条件,给出滤波器使误差系统鲁棒渐近稳定且达到指定的干扰抑制水平．对参数已知情形,先建立广义有界实引理,然后给出H∞滤波器的存在条件,证明了H∞滤波器的存在性可归结为线性矩阵不等式的可解性,基于线性矩阵不等式给出了H∞滤波器的综合方法和步骤．对参数不确定性情形,通过引进标度参数,将不确定非线性离散时滞系统的鲁棒H∞滤波问题转化为确定系统的H∞滤波设计．最后给出仿真例子验证所得结果的有效性．     

具有随机协议网络化系统的H_∞滤波

本文研究了一类具有随机介质访问协议网络化系统的H∞滤波问题.将传感器和滤波器的通信过程描述为一个马尔可夫链,进而将滤波误差系统建模成一个马尔可夫跳变系统.然后,运用李雅普诺夫方法和线性矩阵不等式技术,给出了滤波误差系统随机稳定且具有给定H∞性能的一个充分条件,并基于该条件给出了H∞滤波器的设计方法.最后的数值算例验证了本文方法的有效性.     

具有随机通讯时延的离散网络化系统的H∞滤波器设计

由于传感器和滤波器是通过有限带宽的网络连接的,因此系统的测量数据经常会出现时延,而且时延是随机的.本文讨论了具有一步随机通讯时延的离散网络化系统的H∞滤波器设计问题.利用线性矩阵不等式方法设计线性滤波器使得滤波误差系统是均方意义下指数稳定并具有给定的H∞性能.滤波器参数通过凸优化技术求解一个线性矩阵不等式得到.数值仿真表明设计方法的有效性.     

Robust H-infinity filtering for uncertain discrete-time systems using parameter-dependent Lyapunov functions

This paper deals with H-infinity filtering of discrete-time systems with polytopic uncertainties. The un- certain parameters are supposed to reside in a polytope. By using the parameter-dependent Lyapunov function approach and introducing some slack matrix variables, a new sufficient condition for the H-infinity filter design is presented in terms of solutions to a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). In contrast to the existing results for H-infinity filter design, the main advantage of the proposed design method is the reduced conservativeness. An example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Reliable H-infinity filtering for linear systems with sensor saturation

In this paper, a new reliable H-infinity filter design problem is proposed for a class of continuous-time systems with sensor saturation and failures. Attention is focused on the analysis and synthesis problems of a full order reliable H-infinity filter such that the filtering error dynamics is asymptotically stable with a guaranteed disturbance rejection attenuation level γ. It is shown that the filtering error dynamics obtained from the original system plus the filter can be modeled by a linear system with sector bounded nonlinearity. The design conditions are given in terms of solutions to a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). These conditions are then considered in a convex optimization problem with LMIs constraints in order to design an optimal reliable H-infinity filter. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.     

基于时滞的H∞滤波器设计及其在网络中的应用

本文讨论了基于时滞的不确定线性系统的H∞滤波器设计及其在网络中的应用问题. 首先考虑时滞的上下界, 并在不忽略Lyapunov泛函导数中的任何一项的前提下, 利用自由权矩阵方法, 提出了一种新的滤波误差系统的H∞性能分析和滤波器设计方法. 而且, 滤波器的系数矩阵可以通过解一组线性矩阵不等式(LMIs)得到. 然后, 将该方法应用于考虑网络影响的具有参数不确定性的线性系统的滤波问题. 与已有文献的方法相比, 结果的保守性大 大降低. 最后给出的数值实例说明了本文所给方法的有效性和优越性.     

基于有限频段的Markov跳变系统有限时间H∞滤波

传统Markov跳变系统H∞滤波方法要求所有子系统对全频域的噪声具有同样的干扰抑制水平,由于没有充分利用噪声的频率信息,导致传统滤波方法可能含有较大的保守性.本文针对特定频段的干扰信号,提出基于有限短时间的H∞滤波器设计方法.在引入有限频段的同时,结合有限短时间稳定理论,提出有限频段以及有限时间两尺度滤波方案,为降低滤波理论的工程保守性提供了思路.仿真结果表明本文所提滤波方法与现有滤波方法相比,具有一定的优越性.     

Robust H-infinity filtering for time-delay systems with missing measurements: a parameter-dependent approach

Robust H-infinity filtering for a class of uncertain discrete-time linear systems with time delays and missing measurements is studied in this paper. The uncertain parameters are supposed to reside in a convex polytope and the missing measurements are described by a binary switching sequence satisfying a Bernoulli distribution. Our attention is focused on the analysis and design of robust H-infinity filters such that, for all admissible parameter uncertainties and all possible missing measurements, the filtering error system is exponentially mean-square stable with a prescribed H-infinity disturbance attenuation level. A parameter-dependent approach is proposed to derive a less conservative result. Sufficient conditions are established for the existence of the desired filter in terms of certain linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). When these LMIs are feasible, an explicit expression of the desired filter is also provided. Finally, a numerical example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method. Robust H-infinity filtering; Polytopic uncertainties; Missing measurements; Time-delays; Parameter dependent; Linear matrix inequalities (LMIs)     

Robust H-infinity filter for a class of polytopic Delta operator systems

This study deals with the robust H-infinity filtering for a class of Delta operator systems with polytopic uncertainties. By the aid of introducing two slack matrices to eliminate the coupling between systems matrices and Lyapunov matrices, an improved version of the bounded real lemma is given via linear matrix inequality formulation, which shows a close correspondence between the continuous-and discrete-time H-infinity performance criterion. Based on it, the existence condition of the desired filter is obtained such that the corresponding filtering error system is asymptotically stable with a guaranteed performance index. A numerical example is employed to illustrate the feasibility and advantages of the proposed design.     

一类存在数据丢失二维离散系统的H∞滤波

研宄输出测量数据丢失情况下二维线性离散系统的H_∞。滤波问题.首先,将数据丢失现象描述为随机伯努利序列,在此基础上建立二维系统状态估计误差的随机动态方程.其次,定义随机意义下的二维系统均方渐近稳定性和H_∞。性能,基于线性矩阵不等式给出误差系统满足均方渐近稳定和H_∞。性能的一个充分条件,该条件可以实现滤波器参数矩阵的设计.同时,研宄结果被进一步推广到不确定二维系统.最后,通过仿真示例验证了理论结果的有效性.     

Robust H-infinity filtering for time-delay systems with missing measurements： a parameter-dependent approach

Robust H-infinity filtering for a class of uncertain discrete-time linear systems with time delays and missing measurements is studied in this paper. The uncertain parameters are supposed to reside in a convex polytope and the missing measurements are described by a binary switching sequence satisfying a Bernoulli distribution. Our attention is focused on the analysis and design of robust H-infinity filters such that, for all admissible parameter uncertainties and all possible missing measurements, the filtering error system is exponentially mean-square stable with a prescribed H-infinity disturbance attenuation level. A parameter-dependent approach is proposed to derive a less conservative result. Sufficient conditions are established for the existence of the desired filter in terms of certain linear matrix inequalities （LMIs）. When these LMIs are feasible, an explicit expression of the desired filter is also provided. Finally, a numerical example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method.     

具有域极点配置的混合H2 /H∞ 滤波

解决了具有域极点配置的连续时不变系统的混合H₂ /H_∞ 滤波问题. 通过采用线性矩阵不等式 (LMI)方法描述域稳定性限制、H₂ 和H_∞ 优化, 以建立求解这个问题的总框架. 这个问题的可解性的充分必要条件由一组LMI给出. 最后用一个数字例子来说明所给出的设计方法.     

Robust H-infinity filtering on uncertain systems under sampled measurements

This paper is concerned with the problem of robust H-infinity filtering on uncertain systems under sampled measurements, both continuous disturbance and discrete disturbance are considered in the systems. The parameter uncer- tainty is assumed to be time-varying norm-bounded. The aim is to design an asymptotically stable filter, using the locally sampled measurements, which ensures both the robust asymptotic stability and a prescribed level of H-infinity performance for the filtering error dynamics for all admissible uncertainties. The derivation process is simplified by introducing auxiliary systems and the sufficient condition for the existence of such a filter is proposed. During the study, the main results were expressed as LMIs by employing various matrix techniques. Using LMI toolbox of Matlab software, it is very convenient to obtain the appropriate filter. Finally, a numerical example shows that the method is effective and feasible.     

Robust H-infinity filtering on uncertain systems under sampled measurements

1 Introduction Sampled measurements systems consist of a continuous- time plant and discrete-time plant. The systems contain sig- nals that evolve in continuous time as well as signals that evolve in discrete time. It is rather difficult to apply the stan- dard analysis results for linear continuous-time systems and discrete-time systems to the analysis of sampled measure- ments systems [1]. This fact has motivated much of the re- search on the analysis and synthesis of sampled measure- ments …     

Delta算子描述系统的非脆弱H∞滤波器设计

研究了一类Delta算子描述的线性系统非脆弱H_∞滤波问题. 所设计的滤波器具有乘性的滤波器增益变化.采用线性矩阵不等式方法, 给出H_∞滤波器存在的充分条件, 所设计的滤波器在一定的乘性参数变化情况下, 仍能保证滤波误差系统渐近稳定, 且具有一定扰动抑制性能. 数值仿真例子说明了设计方法的有效性.     

Target tracking based on the extended H-infinity filter in wireless sensor networks

In this paper, we propose a new target tracking approach for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) by using the extended H-infinity filter. First, the extended H-infinity filter for nonlinear discrete-time systems is deduced through the Krein space analysis scheme. Then, the proposed extended H-infinity filtering algorithm is applied to target tracking in wireless sensor networks. Finally, experiments are conducted through a small wireless sensor network test-bed. Both experimental and simulation results illustrate that the extended H-infinity filtering algorithm is more accurate to track a moving target in wireless sensor networks than using the extended Kalman filter in the case of having no knowledge of the statistics of the environment and the target to be tracked.