共查询到15条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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研究了微量合金元素Ag、P对Cu-Ni-Si合金组织和性能的影响.结果表明:微量的合金元素Ag、P的加入使Cu-Ni-Si合金出现严重的晶格畸变,起到了有效的细化晶粒的作用,同时能有效地提高Cu-Ni-Si合金的抗拉强度、电导率以及显微硬度.在450℃时效2h,加入0.15%Ag使其导电率提高15.3%;加入0.03%P使其显微硬度和抗拉强度分别提高18.6%和29.8%.同时Cu-Ni-Si合金中加入微量合金元素Ag、P能明显地抑制Cu-Ni-Si合金的再结晶过程,并能细化该合金的再结晶晶粒. 相似文献
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时效与形变对Cu-Cr-Zr合金性能的影响 总被引:10,自引:3,他引:10
研究了时效参数和变形量对Cu 0 .3Cr 0 .0 48Zr合金组织和性能的影响。结果表明 :合金经 92 0℃× 1h固溶后 ,在 5 5 0℃时效可获得较高的电导率 ,在 5 0 0℃时效可获得较高的显微硬度。时效前加以冷变形可以加速时效初期第二相的析出 ,使合金的性能以较快的幅度上升 ,合金经 60 %变形后 5 0 0℃时效 0 .5h时 ,电导率和显微硬度分别可达 45 .96MS/m和14 2 .2HV ,而固溶后直接时效仅为 3 3 .95MS/m和 99.7HV。 相似文献
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万珍珍陈志宝刘克明魏仕勇邹晋胡强杨艳玲 《热处理技术与装备》2013,(2):5-7
本文对Cu-3.2Ni-0.75Si和Cu-3.2Ni-0.75Si-0.02B-0.05Ce合金深冷处理前后的硬度和导电性能进行了研究。结果表明,Cu-3.2Ni-0.75Si合金深冷处理后的显微硬度提高了14%,达到212HV;导电率增加了3.1%IACS,约为46.6%IACS。而Cu-3.2Ni-0.75Si-0.02B-0.05Ce合金深冷处理后的显微硬度和导电率提高幅度不大。 相似文献
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研究了快速凝固Cu-0.36Cr-0.23Sn-0.15Zn合金的时效处理,发现在不降低快速凝固合金电导率的前提下,可使其显微硬度比常规固溶合金提高35%。快速凝固合金强度和硬度的提高主要是弥散析出强化、细晶强化、固溶强化以及晶体缺陷强化共同作用的结果。结果表明,该合金快速凝固后,在500℃时效时,可以获得较高的显微硬度,其峰值可达159HV;而在550℃时效时,可以获得较高的电导率,时效30min可达68.72%IACS。试验结果还表明,快速凝固合金的析出相对电子的散射作用要大于常规固溶,使时效后期快速凝固合金的电导率略小于常规固溶合金的电导率。 相似文献
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通过分析时效期间Cu-Ni-Si合金显微硬度、导电率以及微观组织的变化,研究了析出相和再结晶行为的相互作用.结果表明,时效初期析出相对随后的再结晶过程具有强烈阻碍作用.在450、550℃较低温度时效时,合金发生原位再结晶,析出相在其体积分数略微升高或不变的情况下发生粗化;导电率上升趋势为先快后慢并趋于稳定,因而其变化曲线上无峰值出现;显微硬度则由于时效后期析出颗粒粗化,析出强化效果降低而出现峰值.在750℃高温时效时,合金发生不连续再结晶,析出相则在体积分数略有降低的情况下发生粗化;导电率先快速上升后缓慢下降因而出现峰值;而显微硬度由于析出物迅速粗化而一开始就表现为持续下降.Abstract: By analyzing the change of microhardness, electric conductivity and microstructure of Cu-Ni-Si ahoy during aging, the interaction between precipitated phase and recrystallization was studied. Results show that precipitates phase in early aging stage can strongly prevent recrystallization. When aging at 450℃ and 550℃, recrystallization in site occurred,and precipitates phase grew with no significant change of its volume fraction. Electric conductivity monotonously increased and microhardness increased first to a maximum value and then decreased for the alloy with increasing aging time. When aging at 750 ℃, discontinuous recrystallization occurred,and precipitates phase with slightly decreasing of its volume fraction as aging time increased. However, a peak in curve of electric conductivity vs. aging time is observed and microhardness decreased continuously for the alloy with increase of aging time. 相似文献
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在Cu—Ni—Si合金中加入稀土氧化铈(CeO2),研究稀土氧化铈(CeO2)量对铸态Cu—Ni—Si合金组织与性能的影响。结果表明:适量添加稀土氧化铈(CeO2)能显著细化铸态合金的晶粒,提高合金抗拉强度,对电导率则影响较小。在合金中添加0.06%稀土氧化铈的Cu—Ni—Si材料,铸态条件下的抗拉强度可达4uMPa,比未加稀土的合金材料的抗拉强度提高了40.7%。过量添加稀土,合金的晶粒尺寸并不能继续细化,却显著降低材料的抗拉强度。 相似文献
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LEIJing-guo LIUPing ZHAODong-mei JINGXiao-tian 《材料热处理学报》2004,25(5):88-91
The interaction between precipitation and recrystallization and its effect on the properties of the re-aged Cu-Ni-Si alloy are discussed. The results indicate that the pre-aging process for Cu-Ni-Si alloy was responsible to the significant strengthening effect in re-aging process, and the re-aging strengthening effect with pre-aging at 450“C for 8h was even more remarkable, Upon aging, a phenomenon of simultaneous in situ and discontinuous recrystallization was observed in the treatment of pre-aging and deformed Cu-Ni-Si alloy. On the formation and growth of recrystallization, the precipitated phases are coarsed or dissolved in the front of grain boundaries following a re-precipitation in the recrystallization area. 相似文献