共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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IP交换技术与标记交换技术 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
标记交换与IP交换都是多层交换技术,都是把ATM第二层交换技术与第三层路由技术结合起来,提供IP的包传送。下面介绍IP交换与标记交换的基本概念。 一、IP交换技术与标记交换技术的概念 1.IP交换技术 IP交换(IP Switch)是Ipsilon公司提出的专门用于在ATM网上传送IP分组的技术,是目前可行的、较好的一种IPOA技术。 IP交换的核心是IP交换机,如图1所示,IP交换机由ATM交换机、IP交换机控制器组成,IP交换机控制器主要由路由软件和控制软件组成。ATM交换机的一个ATM接口与I… 相似文献
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本文介绍了异步传输模式网络体系结构,重点叙述了其上的交换技术,并指出,ATM中的IP交换技术将快速ATM硬件直接与IP集成在一起,提高了信息的交换速度。这种解决方法综合了IP的简单性,伸缩性和健壮性,以及ATM的速度快,容量高及多服务的通讯能力。 相似文献
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为了适应网络宽带化、分组化的发展趋势,ISTN中的数字程控交换要逐步演进为包含ATM交换和IP功能的综合业务交换平台。ATM交换的综合可有组合、集成与宽带交换模块等方式;IP的综合视需要可包括IP接入、IP选路、VoIP甚至MPLS等功能。综合交换平台将在网络的演进中发挥重要的作用。 相似文献
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多协议标记交换(MPLS)的研究与分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对目前的IP交换技术越来越难以满足Internet网络业务发展的需求,本文简述了多协议标记交换技术的要求、在未来Internet核心网络中的应用及其对IP/ATM技术发展所起的作用。 相似文献
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Andrikopoulos I. Pavlou G. Georgatsos P. Karatzas N. Kavidopoulos K. Rothig L. Schaller S. Ooms D. Van Heuven P. 《Communications Magazine, IEEE》2001,39(5):146-155
IthACI has been a European project in the ACTS framework concentrating on fast layer 2 forwarding methods for IP traffic based on labeled flow mechanisms. The approach is also known as IP switching and is considered promising for enhancing IP performance. Several flavors of IP switching have been proposed by various vendors (e.g., IP switching by Ipsilon, Tag Switching by Cisco, ARIS by IBM, IPSOFACTO by the NEC), all of them different and not interoperable. IP switching has been adopted by the IETF under the umbrella of multiprotocol label switching (MPLS). Although MPLS has made remarkable progress, a number of issues remain largely open for further investigation. The scope of the IthACI project was to address such issues and propose solutions. The issues addressed were multicast, QoS, resource management, and mobility support in a multicast environment. IthACI conducted both theoretical and experimental work. Three network islands, each based on a different flavor of IP switching, were set-up and the interoperability of these different IP switching/MPLS flavors were investigated and demonstrated 相似文献
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Ahmed H.M. Gallon R. Malis Moy J. 《Proceedings of the IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers》1997,85(12):1984-1997
Internet protocol (IP) switching is emerging as a critical technology for improving the speed and scalability of the Internet. This paper discusses IP Navigator, a form of IP switching developed specifically for use in core network backbones, such as Internet service provider networks and major corporate backbones. IP Navigator combines the high speed and quality of service capabilities of asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) with the scalability and flexibility of IP. This paper presents an overview of the techniques that have been developed for operating IP over ATM. We outline the IP Navigator design and compare IP Navigator with other IP switching approaches 相似文献
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多协议标记交换(MPLS)技术是综合利用网络第二层交换技术的有效性和第三层IP路由的灵活性等优点而产生的多层交换技术。通过在传统的IP包里加入标记,使路由转发依赖于标记,大大地提高IP包的转发速度,同时可使传统IP网络具有服务质量(QoS)能力。现主要分析MPLS体系结构,指出MPLS的一些应用。 相似文献
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IP波长路由网络的性能分析 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
提出了将IP交换的Ipsilon数据流管理协议(IFMP)和通用交换机管理协议(GSMP)进行适当扩展,用来支持IP波长路由网络;采用自相似业务量分析了IP波长路由网络的交换增益性能。仿真结果表明,业务量的自相似程度越高,交换增益越高。 相似文献
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Rong Xu Qian Gong Peida Ye 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》2001,19(5):596-602
This paper presents a new technology for constructing IP over photonic systems. An IP with multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) over wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)-based broad-band IP network architecture and protocol is proposed and analyzed in this paper, which supports variable-length IP-like optical packet label switching and optical virtual path routing. This system tries to merge into one layer the functionalities of the wavelength switching, SONET mux/demux, and IP routing, and is sometimes known as the concept of optical MPLS. The label banding, forwarding/switching process, and node architecture of the proposed network are discussed and studied. A unique as well as important function of a lambda/label edge router (LER) is a flow assembly device that can encompass MPLS' forward equivalence classes, label stacking, and label switching path aggregation function. At the same time, a particular function of the core label switching router is wavelength merging. A fiber delay line is used to delay the data stream in order to process the label information and resolve contention. Transmission bit error rate measurements of the baseband data stream and back-to-back is also demonstrated to show its feasibility 相似文献
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PSTN(公用交换电话网)将逐渐向分组化和宽带化的方向演变,在演变过程中,PSTN的网络简化与采用多业务交换平台,将起重要的作用。文中对这两方面作一简要介绍,说明网络简化的目标和应考虑的实际问题,包括远端交换模块和转接局、网关局的合理配置,以及大容量交换系统的选用。并以E-Cube多媒体交换系统为例,说明窄带STM(同步传送模式)和宽带ATM(异步传送模式)的综合交换,窄带业务与IP的结合,以及ATM与IP的结──MPLS(多协议标记交换)。这种多业务交换平台用在ATM/IP骨干网的边缘级,将有利于PSTN与各种新型网络互通。 相似文献