共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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介绍了光纤电压传感器的敏感材料电光晶体,说明了它们的点群结构和电光特性,阐述了它们可能存在的旋光性、热光效应、热释电效应、自然双折射及其对电压测量精度的影响。指出BGO晶体是目前较理想的用作光纤电压传感器的敏感材料,并介绍了传感器的结构和设计。 相似文献
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在利用晶体的电光效应实现快速变焦时,需要合理地设计电光晶体及电极结构。基于晶体电光效应的基本原理,提出了其设计的基本原则和思路,并通过对一次电光晶体(铌酸锂晶体)和二次电光晶体(钽铌酸钾晶体)内部非均匀电场及其总附加光程的模拟和比较,获得了优化的电光晶体及电极设计结果。在此基础上,开展了电光晶体用于快速变焦设计的性能分析,并讨论了电光晶体长度、外加电压等参数对总附加光程的影响。结果表明:电光晶体的附加光程调制的曲率半径随控制电压增大而减小,在加载电压不变的情况下随晶体厚度的增大而增大。因此,在实际应用中,需要对晶体厚度和加载电压综合进行考虑,以获得最佳的变焦效果。 相似文献
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作为自动交换光网络中的核心器件,光开关将在未来全光网中发挥着重要作用,并成为未来光联网的关键技术。本文总结光开关实现方法的最新进展,重点介绍电光效应开关和超高速光控开关的工作原理和实际应用。最后阐述我实验室在光开关性能检测方面所做的研究工作. 相似文献
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M. Guizani 《International Journal of Network Management》1997,7(4):198-220
This overview presents recent studies on photonic switches and discusses the existing different types, such as space-division switches, free-space switches, time-division switches, wavelength division switches, and frequency division switches. The architectures and applications of these switches are also discussed. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》1979,26(10):1401-1411
The basic operation and some of the performance parameters and limitations of various high-power switches with potential for rep-rated operation are summarized. The specific switches included are: thyratrons, ingitrons, liquid metal plasma valve, crossed field tube, vacuum tube, spark gaps (gas, liquid, vacuum, and solid), thyristors, transistors, mechanical switches, vacuum arc opening switch, electron-beam switches, dielectric surface discharge switches, thermally driven opening switches, and superconducting switches. 相似文献
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GAO Qing SHENG Zhi-rui JIANG Xiao-qing WANG Ming-hua 《半导体光子学与技术》2005,11(4):270-274
Optical switches are key components for constructing optical communication networks, so it is necessary to design optical switches and optical switch arrays with high performance and low cost. As one type of optical switches, the multimode interference(MMl) switches have received considerable attention due to their unique merits. The structures and operation principles of various types of MMI switches are introduced, and the recent progresses of MMI switches are also discussed. 相似文献
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全光网络中的MEMS光开关研究新进展 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
光开关是未来全光网络中关键的光交换器件。MEMS技术由于其自身的诸多优点而被认为是目前最有前景的光器件制作技术之一。本文简要论述了MEMS光开关与其他类型光开关的区别,介绍了MEMS光开关的特性,并分别就二维、三维及最近提出的一维MEMS光开关进行了介绍和比较。最后,综合探讨了MEMS光开关目前所面临的各种挑战。 相似文献
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A comparison of the switch energies of electrically controlled optical absorption switches and electronic switches is performed. It is shown that in the investigated case with quantum box based absorption switches, the switch energies of the optical switches are generally orders of magnitude larger than those of the electronic switches for very high frequencies. Consequences on integration of optical devices as well as on the potential for photonic switching and processing are briefly discussed 相似文献