共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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本文介绍了甲醇中苯并(a)芘标准物质的研制过程。对原料的纯度进行了定量测定,对浓度范围、溶剂、安瓿材质及影响其稳定性的因素做了选择实验,并介绍了该标准物质的均匀性、稳定性检验以及定值的方法和结果。 相似文献
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介绍了氯化钾电导率溶液标准物质的研制方法,采用与一级标准物质比较定值的方法对该标准物质进行了定值,利用高精度电导率仪对定值结果进行了验证,同时对该标准物质进行了均匀性检验和稳定性考察。氯化钾电导率溶液标准物质的定值结果为1408μS/cm,扩展不确定度为:Urel=0.6%,k=2。其均匀性和稳定性检验结果表明,该标准物质符合国家二级标准物质的技术要求。 相似文献
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研制了紫杉醇纯度标准物质.采用核磁共振法(NMR)对紫杉醇进行定性,利用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)和高效毛细管电泳法(HPCE)进行定值,并进行了均匀性和稳定性考察.该标准物质的最终定值结果为99.6%,扩展不确定度为1.2%. 相似文献
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研制了2,3,4-三氯苯甲醚标准物质,介绍了其制备与定值方法。将制备的2,3,4-三氯苯甲醚标准物质分装成500瓶样品,随机抽取其中11瓶做均匀性检验,经F检验和t检验,结果表明在95%置信范围内样品均匀性良好。按短期与长期稳定性分别进行稳定性检验,结果表明在常温20℃下,2,3,4-三氯苯甲醚的稳定期不少于12月。采用液相色谱法和差示扫描量热法2种不同原理的方法对2,3,4-三氯苯甲醚标准物质纯度定值及不确定度评定,并采用液相色谱标准添加的方法确认了2,3,4-三氯苯甲醚标准物质中的主要杂质2,3,6-三氯苯甲醚。定值结果为99.56%± 0.40%(k=2)。 相似文献
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A method is proposed for estimating the parameters of a mixture of exponential and Weibull distributions for which the accuracy of preliminary estimates obtained by graphical analysis is refined in accordance with the criterion of maximum likelihood. The efficiency of the proposed method is supported by the results of statistical modeling. 相似文献
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An approximate analytical expression is derived for the velocity of the front of the wave of change of boiling modes on a
rod and on a plate. The impact of the Thomson effect and of the heater orientation in the gravity field is included. Adequate
agreement is demonstrated between the derived relations and experimental data. 相似文献
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水三相点是开尔文热力学温度的唯一基准点,也是ITS-90国际温标重要的定义固定点。因此,水三相点不确定度分析对整个温标的建立、温度量值传递起着至关重要的作用。近3年来,中国计量科学研究院研制出一系列高质量的水三相点容器,加强了水三相点的研究,为不确定度的分析提供了更为可靠的实验依据。同时,不确定度的分析也是客观评价新研制容器性能的一个重要指标。因此,根据实验结果对新研制容器所复现的水三相点进行了不确定度评定。评定结果表明,其扩展不确定度为0.16mK(k=2.69,P=0.99)。 相似文献
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Liebert A Wabnitz H Grosenick D Möller M Macdonald R Rinneberg H 《Applied optics》2003,42(28):5785-5792
A novel method for the determination of the optical properties of tissue from time-domain measurements is presented. The data analysis is based on the evaluation of the first moment and the second centralized moment, i.e., the mean time of flight and the variance of the measured distribution of times of flight (DTOF) of photons injected by short (picosecond) laser pulses. Analytical expressions are derived for calculation of absorption and of reduced scattering coefficients from these moments by application of diffusion theory for infinite and semi-infinite homogeneous media. The proposed method was tested on experimental data obtained with phantoms, and results for absorption and reduced scattering coefficients obtained by the proposed method are compared with those obtained by fitting of the same data with analytical solutions of the diffusion equation. Furthermore, the accuracy of the moment analysis was investigated for a range of integration limits of the DTOF. The moment analysis may serve as a comparatively fast method for evaluating optical properties with sufficient accuracy and can be used, e.g., for on-line monitoring of optical properties of biological tissue. 相似文献
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