共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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快中子临界装置电气贯穿件 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了用于快中子临界装置堆厅且不截断电缆的电气贯穿件,该贯穿件结构简单,便于电缆更换.贯穿件气密性试验和堆厅整体密封包容性试验结果表明,电气贯穿件的气密性优于设计指标,且使得堆厅整体密封包容性满足快中子临界装置正常运行和事故情况下的使用需求. 相似文献
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杨历军 《中国原子能科学研究院年报》2005,(1):247-248
DF—VI快中子临界装置的运行、维护等工作严格按照运行质量保证大纲和各安全运行管理规程的要求进行,切实贯彻“安全第一,质量第一”的质量方针,在完成科研工作的同时,确保实现了安全运行,圆满地完成运行和实验研究工作,确保上等级事故发生率为零的目标。 相似文献
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杨历军 《中国原子能科学研究院年报》2006,(1):321-322
DF-Ⅵ快中子临界装置的运行、维护等工作严格按照运行质量保证大纲和各安全运行管理规程的要求进行,切实贯彻“安全第一,质量第一”的质量方针,在完成科研工作的同时,实现了“安全运行,圆满地完成运行和实验研究工作,确保上等级事故发生率为零”的目标。 相似文献
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本文介绍了6LiF夹心谱仪的测量原理、自行设计研制的6LiF夹心半导体谱仪探头结构及电子学系统组成等。在热中子场中测试了夹心谱仪的性能,获得了α粒子峰、T粒子峰及“和”峰在多道上的位置与能量分辨率,并用T粒子与“和”峰两个能量点的峰位对谱仪系统进行了能量刻度。分别用效应探头和本底探头测量了临界装置表面的效应谱和本底谱,当效应探头采用的6LiF镀层质量厚度为186 μg/cm2时,6LiF夹心谱仪对热中子的能量分辨率为363 keV,测量中子最佳能区为0.3~7.5 MeV,在该能区内,本底谱约占1%。 相似文献
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快中子照相技术因其超强的样品透视能力而成为射线无损检测技术近年来研究的热点,转换屏是中子照相装置的关键部件。光纤转换屏是一种新型的快中子照相转换屏,较大程度兼顾了光纤阵列的高探测效率和荧光屏的高成像质量,具有很好的应用前景。本文以D-T加速器为中子源,用ZnS和环氧树脂以及光纤研制了快中子照相光纤转换屏,耦合科学级CCD数字成像系统,进行了快中子数字照相技术研究,获取了不同光纤排列方式的光纤转换屏积分曝光图像,同时测量了快中子荧光屏和塑料闪烁体等其他快中子照相用转换屏的发光效率,实验结果表明,光纤转换屏的发光效率高于其他类型转换屏的。 相似文献
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《Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology》2013,50(10):422-424
The effect of neutron streaming upon the neutron multiplication factor in a fast critical assembly FCA-VI is estimated by considering the anisotropy of the diffusion coefficient. In this paper, the Benoist formula is adopted to obtain the diffusion coefficient. In his original expression, many effects such as those of neutron angular distribution, multiple collision (correlation of different neutron passes) and finiteness of lattice system are included. In order to estimate these effects, the generalized first-flight collision probability method is adopted as in the previous paper, and an improvement is brought over the previous method so as to calculate the effective diffusion coefficient in a practical slab lattice cell which is asymmetric about the center of the cell. Using the method of calculation described above, the anisotropic effect of neutron streaming in the lattices TA, TB, TC and TD used in the FCA VI-1 assembly is estimated. The effect of anisotropy of the diffusion coefficient upon the multiplication factor for the TA, TB, TC and TD lattices is found to be ?0.156, ?0.181, ?0.242 and ?0.330% δk/k, respectively. Usually, the effects of neutron distribution, multiple collision and anisotropic scattering are neglected in evaluating the diffusion coefficient when using the Benoist formula. Among these factors, the effect of multiple collision of neutrons has the largest effect upon the diffusion coefficient and upon the neutron multiplication factor. For the TA lattice, 30% of the overall effect of anisotropy is attributable to multiple collision. 相似文献
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《Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology》2013,50(9):755-764
We have investigated cell calculation models to be used in the analysis of neutronic characteristics of a heterogeneous fast critical assembly. As cell models we have considered a single drawer model with a critical buckling, a single drawer model with group dependent bucklings and a multidrawer model which consists of some fuel and blanket drawers. We have compared the cell averaged cross sections obtained from these cell models with the results of a reference transport calculation and estimated the effects of the cell models on k eff, reaction rate ratios, reaction rate distributions and sodium void worths in the heterogeneous fast critical assembly ZPPR-13A. The multidrawer model and the single drawer model with group dependent buckling give reasonable cell averaged cross sections and have large effects on k eff and 238U fission rate distribution. 相似文献