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 共查询到14条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
采用离子注入和ICP干法刻蚀相结合的台面隔离技术提高了4H-SiC衬底AlGaN/GaNHEMTs的直流特性和高频特性.与只采用干法刻蚀进行台面隔离的器件相比,相邻器件有源区之间的泄漏电流减少了两个数量级,栅肖特基泄漏电流在栅漏电压为-40V时由38.5μA减小到1.2μA,截止频率由3.2 GHz提高到6.7 GHz.分析了器件泄漏电流减小和频率特性提高的原因.  相似文献   

2.
本文制作了栅极为金属Pt的AlGaN/GaN HEMT结构的氢气传感器。当外加偏压VGS=-2.5 V时,研究了传感器在不同温度(25-150℃)下对不同氢气浓度(25-900 ppm)的响应特性。研究结果表明:当温度为25℃、氢气浓度为25 ppm时,器件响应的灵敏度为65.9%;随着氢气浓度从25增加到900 ppm后,器件灵敏度增加了14%,器件灵敏度与浓度的对数呈线性关系。当温度在25-150℃的区间内,传感器响应的灵敏度随着温度升高而降低,在室温25℃时其响应最佳。此外,通过修正Langmuir吸附等温线建立了传感器响应的理论模型,将实验数据通过理论模型进行拟合,分析了温度对传感器响应的影响。本工作研究的氢气传感器具有优异的响应特性,它可应用于室温氢气检测,具有极高的应用潜力。  相似文献   

3.
Selective plasma treatment of an AlGaN/GaN heterostructure in the RF discharge of the electronegative SF6 gas was studied. Shallow recess-gate etching of AlGaN (∼5 nm) was performed in CCl4 plasma through a photoresist mask. Subsequently, recess-gate etching followed in situ by SF6 plasma. The plasma treatment provides the following advantages in the technology of AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistors (HEMT): It (1) simplifies their technology; (2) ensures sufficient selectivity; and (3) enables the technologist to set the threshold voltage of the HEMTs controllably. At the same time, the treatment can (1) provide the AlGaN/GaN heterostructure with surface passivation; (2) modify the 2DEG in any area of a HEMT channel; and (3) make it possible to convert a HEMT operation from depletion mode to enhancement mode. The treatment also improved significantly the DC and RF parameters of HEMTs studied.  相似文献   

4.
The growth of III-nitrides on the ferroelectric materials lithium niobate (LN) and lithium tantalate (LT) via molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) using rf plasma source has been investigated. We have found that gallium nitride (GaN) epitaxial layers have a crystalline relationship with lithium niobate (tantalate) as follows: (0 0 0 1) GaN || (0 0 0 1) LN (LT) with [10−10] GaN || [11−20] LN (LT). The surface stability of LN and LT substrates has been monitored by in situ spectroscopic ellipsometry in the vacuum chamber. Three different temperature zones have been discerned; surface degas and loss of OH group (100–350 °C); surface segregation/accumulation of Li and O-species (400–700 °C); surface evaporation of O-species and Li desorption (over 750 °C). However, LT shows only surface degassing in the range of 100–800 °C. Therefore, congruent LN substrates were chemically unstable at the growth temperature of 550–650 °C, and therefore developed an additional phase of Li-deficient lithium niobate (LiNb3O8) along with lithium niobate (LiNbO3), confirmed by X-ray diffraction. On the other hand, LT showed better chemical stability at these temperatures, with no additional phase development. The structural quality of GaN epitaxial layers has shown slight improvement on LT substrates over LN substrates, according to X-ray diffraction. Herein, we demonstrate AlGaN/GaN heterostructure devices on ferroelectric materials that will allow future development of multifunctional electrical and optical applications.  相似文献   

5.
通过化简复杂非线性的费米能级EF与二维电子气密度ns关系,并利用化简后函数的一阶泰勒多项式建立了线性化AlGaN/GaN HEMT中EF与ns关系的解析模型。该模型可以根据二维电子气密度ns的范围及温度计算EF与ns非线性关系之线性近似的参数斜率a和截距EF0。计算结果表明,所述模型的线性EF-ns计算结果对非线性精确解近似效果较好,且基于该模型计算的ns-VG曲线与实验数据符合良好。  相似文献   

6.
In this study, a detailed characterization on the microwave noise performance of high gain metamorphic heterojunction bipolar transistor (MHBT) in the temperature range of 300 K to 380 K is performed. The results are compared between the MHBT and the referenced lattice-matched InP HBT (LHBT) devices. The minimum noise figure (NFmin) versus frequency in the range of 2 to 20 GHz at different temperatures for a 1.6 × 20 μm2 HBTs are measured. The experimental results show that the MHBT exhibits a slightly larger variation in NFmin compared to lattice-matched HBTs. Even though the MHBTs may have much higher thermal resistance, this may not significantly affect the device microwave noise performance.  相似文献   

7.
AlN钝化层对AlGaN/GaN异质结及其高温特性的影响   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
主要研究了A1N钝化介质层对AlGaN/GaN异质结势垒层应力的修改以及应力的变化对二维电子气高温输运性质的影响.研究结果表明:AlN介质层会对AlGaN势垒层产生附加的平面压应变;AlN和传统的si3N4钝化介质都能减轻AlGaN势垒层在高温下的应变弛豫,但AlN介质层效果更明显.和传统的Si,N4钝化介质相比较,AlN钝化层不仅会显著增加AlGaN/GaN异质结二维电子气密度度,还会明显提高二维电子气迁移率,同时,AlN钝化后二维电子气密度的温度稳定性也更好.因此,对AlGaN/GaN异质结器件来说,AIN是一种有潜力的钝化介质.  相似文献   

8.
制作了截止频率ft和最高震荡频率fmax分别为46.2和107.8 GHz的AlGaN/GaN高电子迁移率晶体管,并针对该器件建立了包含微分电阻Rfd和Rfs在内的18元件小信号等效电路模型;在传统的冷场条件提取器件寄生参数的基础上,通过对不同栅压偏置下冷场Z参数进行线性插值运算,可消除沟道分布电阻和栅极泄漏电流对寄生电阻的影响;再利用热场S参数对寄生参数部分进行去嵌,可提取得到本征参数。分析表明,此模型和算法提高了模型拟合精度,S参数的仿真结果与测试数据在200MHz到40GHz的频率范围内均符合很好,误差不到2%。  相似文献   

9.
In this work, we introduce a new modified approach to the formation of interdigital transducer (IDT) structures on an AlGaN/GaN heterostructure. The approach is based on a shallow recess-gate plasma etching of the AlGaN barrier layer in combination with “in-situ” SF6 surface plasma treatment applied selectively under the Schottky gate fingers of IDTs. It enables one to modify the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) density and the surface field distribution in the region of the IDTs, as is needed for the excitation of a surface acoustic wave (SAW). The measured transfer characteristics of the plasma-treated SAW structures revealed the excitation of SAW at zero bias voltage due to fully depleted 2DEG in the region of the IDTs. High external bias voltages are not necessary for SAW excitation. SIMS depth distribution profiles of F atoms were measured to discuss the impact of SF6 plasma treatment on the performance of the AlGaN/GaN-based IDTs.  相似文献   

10.
王浩  谢生  冯志红  刘波  毛陆虹 《功能材料》2015,(1):1051-1054,1060
采用直流偏置应力法对蓝宝石衬底上的InAlN/GaN HEMT器件的电流崩塌效应进行了研究。实验结果表明,在关态和开态应力后,器件直流特性明显退化,退化程度随偏置应力电压和应力时间的累积而增大。理论分析和器件仿真结果表明,关态应力引起的性能退化主要是由栅泄漏电流填充表面态形成的虚栅造成的;而开态应力引起的退化是沟道热电子被势垒层陷阱及表面态俘获产生的。因此,只有消除表面态和势垒层陷阱或者隔绝表面态形成的虚栅才能有效抑制电流崩塌。偏置应力引起的性能退化是可逆过程,在无外界激励时,经过10d左右的静置,器件基本恢复初始性能。  相似文献   

11.
Two different materials for double passivation layers have been implemented to an AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor on Si (111) substrate and the improved DC properties are demonstrated. Si3N4 and SiO2 passivation materials are deposited on the gamma gate upper and bottom layers by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The gamma shape gate can be made by selectively accurate Si3N4 or SiO2 first passivation dry etching with wet etching. The second passivation on gamma gate effectively increases the DC properties. The effects of DC properties of Si3N4 or SiO2 single passivation and Si3N4/Si3N4 or SiO2/SiO2 double passivations are compared. The Si3N4/Si3N4 double passivation shows the maximum saturation current density and the peak extrinsic transconductance which increases up to 72% and 18%, respectively, more than Si3N4 single passivation and also up to 18% and 5% than SiO2/SiO2 double passivation.  相似文献   

12.
In the present paper, we report results of GaN layers grown at 800 °C by metal organic vapour phase epitaxy (MOVPE) on porous silicon (PS) formed on Si(100) substrates. The surface morphology and the crystallinity of the GaN films were characterized by scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction. It was shown that GaN grows on PS preferentially on hexagonal polycrystalline form. The SEM observation reveals roughly surface textured by disoriented GaN grains having different shapes and sizes. The surface coverage and the wetting of GaN to PS are improved when the thickness of GaN layer increases. The optical properties of GaN layers were examined by PL and CL at low and room temperatures. Besides, the near edge-band (BE) emission, shows yellow (YL) and deep localized excitons bands at approximately 2.2 and 3.3-3.36 eV respectively. The depth CL analysis shows a spatial variation of the dominating YL and BE emissions as the electron beam energy rises from 3 to 25 kV.  相似文献   

13.
Gallium nitride (GaN) nanoflowers were synthesized on a silicon (Si) substrate at growth temperatures of 650 and 600 °C and under HCl:NH3 flow ratios of 1:20, 1:30, and 1:40 by hydride vapor phase epitaxy. Numerous nanorod and nanoneedle burs were formed within each nanoflower. The nanoflower size increased with increasing NH3 gas flow rate. The nanoflower formation mechanism is proposed based on cross-sectional scanning electron microscopy images and bright field image of scanning transmission electron microscopy. Nanoflowers were evolved from irregular regions with AlN-SiO2 grains on a Si substrate, i.e., the roughness of substrate affects nanoflower formation by causing nanoburs to protrude, exposing them to higher gas concentrations.  相似文献   

14.
The structural properties of GaN grown on AlGaN/AlN stress mitigating layers on 100-mm diameter Si (111) substrate by ammonia molecular beam epitaxy have been reported. High resolution X-ray diffraction, micro-Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and secondary ion mass spectroscopy have been used to study the influence of AlN thickness and AlGaN growth temperature on the quality of GaN. GaN grown on thicker AlN showed reduced dislocation density and lesser tensile strain. Three-dimensional growth regime was observed for GaN grown at lower AlGaN growth temperature while higher AlGaN growth temperature resulted in two-dimensional growth mode. The dislocation bending and looping at the AlGaN/AlN interface was found to have significant influence on the dislocation density and strain in the GaN layer. The evolution and interaction of threading dislocations play a major role in determining the quality and the strain states of GaN.  相似文献   

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