AVS标准系统层介绍及复用的实现

在介绍AVS标准的系统部分的基础上,阐述了与MPEG-2标准系统部分的联系与区别.给出了一种易于实现的以帧为单位打PES分组包的复用方法,实现了完全符合AVS标准的传输流和节目流的复用.并且,利用AVS系统部分与MPEG-2系统部分的高度兼容性,给出了一种成本极其低廉的实现AVS音视频数据流复用解复用的方法.该方法完全不需要研制AVS复用解复用设备,而是利用现有的MPEG-2复用解复用设备就实现了AVS标准的传输流和节目流的复用.     

模块化并行结构数字有线电视传输流再复用器设计

介绍了一种在有线电视前端系统中的MPEG-2传输流再复用器的设计方案。该方案采用模块化并行多处理器结构，实现较为复杂的MPEG-2传输流解复用、再复用的过程。还分析了MPEC-2系统级节目特殊信息的内容及结构。     

MPEG-2传输中复用及解复用器的一种设计方案

在介绍MPEG-2传输流的格式及传输过程中的复用和解复用问题的基础上,提出了一种MPEG-2传输信号流的复用及解复用的设计方案.复用时,插标记位,不删空包,简化了复用器设计,节约了复用器资源;解复用时,再删空包并提取PCR计算码率,恢复原始码流.最后给出了利用FPGA实现该方案的具体方法和工作流程,该复用、解复用方案简洁清楚,十分利于实际工程实现.     

MPEG-2传输流的复用

MPEG-2是数字电视系统中的关键技术之一,介绍了MPEG-2的概念、系统标准及MPEG-2传输流（TS）的结构,着重介绍了MPEG-2传输流（TS）的复用技术及复用方式。     

基于FPGA的MPEG-2传输流复用卡的设计与实现

MPEG-2传输流复用卡是数字电视前端的关键设备.介绍一种基于FPGA的PCI接口传输流复用卡,详细介绍其工作原理、设计思想、硬件结构及实现方法,并给出该卡在Linux下的驱动程序框架结构.     

MPEG-2传输流的码流分析

本文介绍MPEG-2传输流的语法结构及复用，以及ETR290标准规定的传输码流3级错误检测参数，同时结合码流分析软件对MPEG-2传输流的语法结构作-离线分析。     

MPEG-2传输流多路复用的软件设计与实现

对13818-1系统部分码流结构进行分析,对节目特殊信息(PSI)获取、重构、PID重映射、节目参考时钟(PCR)修正等关键技术进行了研究.结合交织调度算法,加入空包补偿,用软件方法设计并实现了基于MPEG-2传输流的多路复用器.通过测试,该复用器可将6路单节目传输流(SFIS)复用为1路多节目传输流(MPTS),并且解复用后,视频、音频具有很好的同步效果.     

基于HDTV网络MEPG-2复用器的设计和实现

提出了一种在高清晰度电视(HDTV)网络上对MPEG-2传输层进行统计复用的设计方案.它利用PCI总线的高速传输能力和接口芯片S5933的功能,根据统计复用原理,在满足输入和输出buffer不上溢的情况下,最大限度地增加信号的传输速率,使得复用后的MPEG-2传输流信号能够直接和调制解调器接口.该方案已经在实际的传输流复用器中得到实现.     

基于CATV网络的视频服务器设计

文章讨论了基于CATV网络的视频服务器设计,重点对MPEG-2传输流实时软复用、时间戳校正和节目流修改问题讨论,提出了一种“分段均匀交织传输包”的复用算法、复用中时间戳校正规则和节目流字段修改方法及接入控制方法。实验表明,视频服务器能稳定的支持12部MPEG-2节目流播出。     

数字电视广播技术的应用实例

DVB标准选定ISO／IEC MPEG-2标准作为音频及视频的编码压缩方式,对信源编码进行了统一,随后对MPEG-2码流进行打包形成传输流(TS),进行多个传输流复用,最后通过卫星、有线电视及开路电视等不同媒介传输方式进行传输。     

Resolution Enhancement Technology:Integrated Process Solutions using OPC

DUV lithography, using the 248 nm wavelength, is a viable manufacturing option for devices with features at 130 nm and less. Given the low kl value of the lithography, integrated process development is a necessary method for achieving acceptable process latitude. The application of assist features for rule based OPC requires the simultaneous optimization of the mask, illumination optics and the resist.Described in this paper are the details involved in optimizing each of these aspects for line and space imaging.A reference pitch is first chosen to determine how the optics will be set. The ideal sigma setting is determined by a simple geometrically derived expression. The inner and outer machine settings are determined, in turn,with the simulation of a figure of merit. The maximum value of the response surface of this FOM occurs at the optimal sigma settings. Experimental confirmation of this is shown in the paper.Assist features are used to modify the aerial image of the more isolated images on the mask. The effect that the diffraction of the scattering bars (SBs) has on the image intensity distribution is explained. Rules for determining the size and placement of SBs are also given.Resist is optimized for use with off-axis illumination and assist features. A general explanation of the material' s effect is discussed along with the affect on the through-pitch bias. The paper culminates with the showing of the lithographic results from the fully optimized system.     

Cost-effective test solutions for smart card and other integrated flash applications

From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test.     

Theoretical analysis of the relationship between the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain in the optical-fiber sensors

The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.     

An improved parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations

The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high.     

Novel fiber-optical interferometer with miniaturized probe for in-hole measurements

Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS （Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems） are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible.     

Study of waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers

This paper presents a new method to increase the waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers. We find that the propagation constant of the InGaAsP emitting layer can be equal to that of the Si resonant layer through improving the design size of the InP waveguide. The coupling power achieves 42% of the total power in the hybrid lasers when the thickness of the bonding layer is 100 nm. Our result is very close to 50% of the total power reported by Intel when the thickness of the thin bonding layer is less than 5 nm. Therefore, our invariable coupling power technique is simpler than Intel＇s.     

Teleportation of an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state under the controlling of M controllers

A new quantum protocol to teleport an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state from a sender to a fixed receiver under M controllers(M < N) is proposed. The quantum resources required are M non-maximally entangled Greenberger-Home-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and N-M non-maximally entangled Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. The sender performs N generalized Bell-state measurements on the 2N particles. Controllers take M single-particle measurement along x-axis, and the receiver needs to introduce one auxiliary two-level particle to extract quantum information probabilistically with the fidelity unit if controllers cooperate with it.     

Diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO4/LBO lasers with 4.2W continuous-wave output at 457 nm

A continuous-wave (CW) 457 nm blue laser operating at the power of 4.2 W is demonstrated by using a fiber coupled laser diode module pumped Nd: YVO4 and using LBO as the intra-cavity SHG crystal With the optimization of laser cavity and crystal parameters, the laser operates at a very high efficiency. When the pumping power is about 31 W, the output at 457nm reaches 4.2 W, and the optical to optical conversion efficiency is about 13.5% accordingly. The stability of the out putpower is better than 1.2% for 8 h continuously working.     

Call for Papers

正Wireless Body-area Networks The last decade has witnessed the convergence of three giant worlds:electronics,computer science and telecommunications.The next decade should follow this convergence in most of our activities with the generalization of sensor networks.In particular with the progress in medicine,people live longer and the aging of population will push the development of wireless personal networks     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.7,2015

正Information Centric Networking Information-Centric Networking(ICN) is an emerging direction in Future Internet architecture research,gaining significant tractions among academia and industry.Aiming to replace the conventional host-to-host communication model by a data-centric model,ICN treats data content as the first