ATM组播交换系统的一种信元调度算法

对于输入缓冲和输出缓冲ATM组播交换系统,目前主要有两种信元调度算法:窗口调度算法和输出缓冲算法。这两种算法分别用于输入缓冲和输出缓冲系统中,其缺点是对处理器速度和存储器访问速度要求较高。笔者给出的算法对交换网络的处理速度和存储器访问速度要求不高。可以大大改善了交换机的延迟-吞吐率性能。     

HNN调度信元的输入缓冲ATM交换结构

输入缓冲ＡＴＭ交换结构是实现复杂度最低的ＡＴＭ交换结构（ＡＳＦ）,但由于队头阻塞问题大大限制了其应用。文中给出了基于Ｈｏｐｆｉｅｌｄ神经网络（ＨＮＮ）调度信元的输入缓冲ＡＳＦ方案,该方案消除了队头阻塞造成的输入缓冲ＡＳＦ性能恶化。计算机仿真表明,该方案非常有效,明显改善了输入缓冲ＡＳＦ的性能。     

一种新的基于CNN调度信元的输入缓冲ATM交换结构

提出了基于细胞神经网络 (CNN)调度信元的输入缓冲ASF方案 ,该方案消除了队头阻塞造成的输入缓冲ASF性能恶化。计算机仿真表明 ,该方案非常有效 ,其性能接近于输出缓冲ASF。     

ATM的信元

ATM本质上说是一种快速分组交换。其基本的信息单位应该是分组(Packet),在ATM和现在的科技期刊中通常称之为信元(Cell)。所以在ATM中信元和分组是同一个概念。 ATM信元的重要参数是信元的长度和信元的结构。根据CCITT的建议,ATM的信元采用定长结构,信元长度为53个字节,信元的结构同一般的分组结构相同,它由信头和信息字段组成,信息字段用于装载用户信息,信头中包含了在网络中所需的最小信息。信息字段的长度为48个字节,信头的长度为5字节。     

ATM网络异种复用业务信元丢失率快速估计的新算法

ＡＴＭ网络信元丢失率（ＣＬＲ）的估计是呼叫接入和流量控制的关键技术,基于信元丢失机制的分析,本文了一种改进的简单业务模型,并进而得到一种新的算法,能够对异种混合业务复用的ＡＴＭ网络进行快速的ＣＬＲ估计,该算法处理速度快,能够做到呼叫的实时响应,模型采用国际规范的标准参数构造,可以直接应用于实际操作,仿真结果表明,算法的精度,运算复杂度和算法鲁棒性都比较理想,具有较高的实用价值。     

恶劣信道无线ATM信元传输性能分析

本文对无线ＡＴＭ中的信元传输问题进行了研究。文中提出了一种新的信元格式,对信元的检错和纠错方式及信元定界过程中的校核次数与保护次数等参数进行了修改以适应新的环境。     

ATM信元中继及其应用

ATM信元中继业务是基于高速率ATM技术的一种新的计算机通信业务 ,它在发展未来的高速率计算机通信业务和多媒体通信业务中起关键作用。本文概括地介绍了这一公用ATM信元中继业务特性及其未来前景 ,同时还介绍了信元中继协议、系统构建技术及其软硬件技术等。     

一种基信元界面的并行ATM信元定界模型分析

本文介绍了一种缺乏字节边界条件下的并行ATM信元定界算法,并讨论了并行电路的实现中的最优参数确定。文中采用Markov模型分析了信赖度在正确字节边界和错误字节边界两种情形下的不同分布,并按照字节同步时间最小化的目标确定最优的电路参数并给出电路性能。     

ATM信元同步问题研究

同步是ATM信元传输的关键问题之一，也是一个比较复杂的问题。在对几种信元（cell）同步方案进行定性分析的基础上，提出了充分利用空cell进行同步的思想和实现方案。     

恶劣信道下无线ATM信元传输性能分析

本文对无线ATM中的信元传输问题进行了研究．文中提出一种新的信元格式，对信元的检错和纠错方式以及信元定界过程中的校核次数与保护次数等参数进行了修改以适应新的环境．文中从理论上分析了各个参数对信元同步性能的影响，并对不同误码率情况下的信元同步性能进行了计算，给出了详细的结果．     

IFQ:一种新的ATM网络业务调度算法

本文提出了插空公平公队列（ＩＦＱ）调度算法。由于该方法考虑了ＡＴＭ网络中不同种类连接的特性,能充分利用网络资源。理论分析和仿真实验表明,ＩＦＱ算法能为Ｇ连接提供预约带宽保证和确定的时延上界,满足业务的实时传输要求。同时ＩＦＱ调度算法还具有连接独立性特点,能灵活地分配带宽资源。     

一种新的基于可配置处理器的异构多核线程级动态调度模型

本文针对基于可配置处理器的异构多核结构,提出一种新的线程级动态调度模型。此类异构多核系统中每个核分别针对某一应用做指令集扩展,调度器通过线程、处理器核以及指令集间的映射关系,动态调度线程至适合的处理器核,从而在没有大幅增加芯片面积的前提下,达到与每个核都具有全扩展指令集相近似的加速比,此外该模型还可以有效减少编程模型的复杂度。     

Pilot scheduling algorithm based on cell classification-cross entropy for massive MIMO

The massive MIMO system is equipped with a large number of antennas at the base station to serve many users, but it is affected by the inter-cell interference which called pilot contamination. A pilot scheduling scheme was designed to reduce the effect of pilot contamination. Pilot scheduling problem belongs to the arrangement optimization problem, and the algorithm computational complexity of greedy algorithm to search the optimal solution is greatly. In order to reduce the influence of the interference of the community, a new pilot scheduling schemes was proposed by so this article using cell classification and cross entropy(CE) mechanism to reduce the effect of pilot contamination on the system. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can not only improve the performance of the system, but also reduce the computational complexity.     

Adaptive online processor management algorithms for multimedia data communication with QoS sensitivity

Energy consumption has become an increasingly important consideration in many real‐time systems. Therefore, the design and analysis for energy‐efficient processor management techniques is an important and widely open research field. In this paper, I propose new online processor management algorithms to control heterogeneous multimedia services while maximizing energy efficiency. These online management algorithms—quality of service control, service request admission and scheduling algorithms—are combined in an integrated framework for higher system performance and energy efficiency. The most important feature of my proposed online framework is its adaptability, flexibility, and responsiveness to current system conditions. Simulation results clearly indicate the superior performance of my proposed framework to strike the appropriate performance balance between contradictory requirements. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Simple algorithm for soil moisture retrieval with co-polarized SAR data

In this paper, an empirical methodology to retrieve bare soil moisture by Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is developed. The model is based on Advanced Integral Equation Model (AIEM). Since AIEM cannot express cross-polarized backscattering coefficients accurately, we propose an empirical model to retrieve soil moisture for bare farmland only with co-polarized SAR data. The soil moisture can be obtained by solving an equation of HH and VV polarized data without any field measurements. Both simulated and real SAR data are used to validate the accuracy of the model. This method is especially effective in a large area where the surface roughness is difficult to be completely measured.     

GPRS中分组调度算法

主要讨论通用无线分组业务（GPRS）调度算法。首先介绍了一些常用分组调度算法，给出了GPRS中服务质量（QoS)定义和GPRS中选择分组调度算法原则，并根据对GPRS特性和三种算法性能的分析与比较，提出了一种新的基于延迟约束分组调度算法。通过仿真发现，新算法可在满足延迟要求基础上以较小复杂度获得比其余算法更高的资源利用率。     

Opportunistic scheduling for multiclass services with different QoS constraints in wireless data networks

In this letter, we focus on the problem with the objective to maximize the system performance, while guaranteeing specified QoS constraints for multiple user classes in wireless data networks. First, we propose two opportunistic scheduling algorithms that exploit time-varying channel conditions for the special two-constraint case, and then propose an opportunistic scheduling algorithm for the general case. Simulation results illustrate that the proposed scheduling algorithms guarantee the different constraints, and achieve high-system performance that is close to the true optimal value using a known general-purpose optimization package, lingo.     

The fast fixed-point algorithm for speckle reduction of polarimetric SAR image

In this letter, a simple and efficient method of image speckle reduction for polarimetric SAR is put forward. It is based on the fast fixed-polnt ICA (Independent Component Analysis) algorithm of orthogonal and symmetric matrix. Simulation experiment is carried out to separate speckle noise from the polarimetric SAR images, and it indicates that this algorithm has high convergency speed and stability, the image speckle noise is reduced effectively and the speckle index is low. and the image quality is improved obviously.     

多类扰动下微波与激光混合链路中继卫星动态调度问题研究

针对微波与激光混合链路中继卫星在执行初始调度方案过程中发生的各种动态扰动变化,分析研究各类扰动特点,把不同扰动下的动态问题归结为一类复杂约束下的任务插入问题。建立混合链路中继卫星动态调度问题的约束满足模型。提出基于启发式信息的动态调度算法对模型进行求解,基于初始调度方案的优良特性,极大降低动态调度复杂性。仿真结果验证了模型和算法的可行性,能够有效解决微波与激光混合链路中继卫星动态调度问题,对解决实际问题具有一定理论意义和现实意义。     

A new Doppler ambiguity resolution technique for SAR data based on SPECAN processing

In this paper, we describe an approach for Doppler ambiguity resolution. This approach adopts the fact that unwrapped Doppler centroid is a linear function of range frequency for a given antenna squint angle. On this basis, an alternative azimuth compression method is addressed and performed in range frequency domain to accumulate target energy in the azimuth direction. The resulting trajectories behave as some straight lines with the average slope proportional to absolute Doppler centroid. This slope can be well estimated by image-contrast methods. Theoretical analysis and real measured SAR data show that the proposed approach works well in high- and relatively low-contrast scenes.