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一套在线气体喷嘴快速带传输系统 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
建立了一套在线气体喷嘴快速带传输系统,它具有经济、简便的特点。给出了它的结构,对系统进行了离线和在线检验及调试,仔细地测定了它的性能指标。该系统可有效地进行短寿命远离核的实验研究,尤其对高温难熔金属元素可发挥独特的作用。 相似文献
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本文介绍了是在超核生成反应(如:^12C(k^-,π^0)^12B)中,为确定入射粒子k^-在靶中停止位置而建造的一种多丝正比室,该室已应用在E907实验中,并在AGS(BNL)的π,k束中进行了数据获取。该室的工作方式采用阴极感应条信号读出方式,通过对活性靶室的数据分析,给出了它感应信号的平均输幅度,效率以及位置分辨率,最后对k^-停止事例,给出如何确定其碳靶中的终止位置,以及停止率。对k^-则 相似文献
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王曼 《核电子学与探测技术》1997,17(4):309-312
近年来利用激光束产生的电离径迹对径迹探测器进行测试、标定和监测已成为一种强有力的通用方法。本文介绍这种方法的基本原理、实验装置以及它的若干应用。 相似文献
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核数据是核基础研究、核能开发与利用以及核技术发展的基础数据,是连接核物理基础研究与核工程和核技术应用的重要桥梁,在国防与国民经济建设以及核科学发展领域起重要作用。核数据评价建库与检验是核数据研究过程中的两个重要部分,是核数据应用于核工程必不可少的环节。本文介绍了核数据内涵、核数据研究意义以及国内外核数据评价研究的简要发展历史,并结合中国评价核数据库CENDL的研究过程介绍了实验数据调研与分析评价、核数据理论模型计算、核数据统调建库与核数据宏观检验的主要评价核数据研究过程,以及我国自主建立的核数据评价方法和技术、模型及计算程序、评价数据建库和评价数据库的检验方法;介绍了基于我国自主建立的核数据评价建库与检验系统而研制的中国评价核数据库最新版CENDL 32以及对其进行的相关基准检验及应用结果;最后简要介绍了CENDL 32在反应堆屏蔽设计以及压水堆、高温堆等方面的实际应用以及与其他主流评价核数据库的比对结果。 相似文献
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Using the standard radiometers -GUARD PQ2000M and gamma-TRACER (Germany) and semiconductor spectrometers RATON (Uzbekistan), the radon fields were investigated in underground service enclosures and on the platforms of the Tashkent subway stations located on territories with different geotectonic characteristics. It is shown that the tectonic factor influences the formation of radon fields in the air in the subway station. 4 figures, 1 table, 7 references. 相似文献
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氡在氡室中是一种动态稳定状态,为了更准确的监测氡室中氡浓度的变化,文章主要对氡室首次补氡期间氡及子体的平衡状态的变化进行理论推导和平衡系数对FD125监测曲线的影响进行了探讨并进行了修正,取得了比较好的效果,为氡室氡浓度监测曲线修正提供了一种方法. 相似文献
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《Annals of Nuclear Energy》2002,29(16):1933-1951
The possibility of using the standard conjugate gradient (CG) method to directly solve the Sn-equations based on the diamond difference scheme is studied for mono-energetic neutron transport problems with isotropic scattering. It is shown that such a direct use is possible for practical heterogeneous problems with a significant speed-up over the conventional source iteration (SI) method except for the problems that are prone to unphysical negative fluxes. Some recipes are suggested to make use of the CG-method even in those cases which need negative flux fix-up in the SI-method. The transport synthetic acceleration scheme, recently developed by Ramone [Nucl. Sci. Eng. 125 (1997) 257] and others, is shown to be useful in such cases. A symmetrisation scheme for the coefficient matrix has also been presented to enable the use of the CG-method. This scheme is compared with another approach of using weighted inner products. 相似文献
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Wu Yu Wang Shouguo 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms》2009,267(18):3137-3139
A facility which is called atmospheric pressure and normal temperature plasma jet was introduced in this paper. After the wool surface was treated by this kind of facility with Ar in different irradiating times, the time-effect of the fabric wettability has been weakened, and if the parameters of the irradiating time and the voltage of the facility are appropriate, the time-effect of wettability can be effectively inhibited. With the stable wettability, the fabric can be dressed without PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) which can cause lager pollution in the textile field, so the method without the time-effect of the textile wettability will be useful in the field of clean textile production. Undoubtedly, the stable wettability of textile surface was caused by the stable hydrophilic molecules on the textile surface. Thus, the reaction process and results on the textile surface treated by plasma needs to be studied to optimize the parameters of the irradiating time and the voltage of the plasma jet. So the initial experimental studies on the optimization of the parameters of the plasma jet were discussed in this paper, and the authors believe that the method without the time-effect also can be used in other fields of plasma application. 相似文献