共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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目的 探明带环形凸台薄盘形件旋压成形工艺的可行性,揭示成形过程的特点、成形缺陷的类型和产生机制,以及工艺参数对成形极限的影响规律.方法 基于ABAQUSExplicit有限元模型,分析成形过程中的材料流动、应力分布、缺陷的产生机制和工艺参数对成形极限的影响规律.结果 旋压成形过程分为内槽填充、轴向隆起和径向扩展 3 个阶段,应力场沿径向和周向呈梯度分布,坯料在径向扩展阶段由于受压失稳产生了凸台凹坑缺陷.成形极限随凸台增厚比、盘缘宽厚比和型槽倾角的增大而增大,随旋轮进给比 f的增大,成形极限先增大后减小.结论 总结了增厚旋压工艺的成形特征、缺陷演化机制以及工艺参数对成形极限的影响规律,为带环形凸台薄盘形件旋压成形工艺的设计和优化提供指导. 相似文献
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本文介绍了薄壁旋转件机匣外壁凸台采用电解加工方法相比传统机械加工方法的优势,并对机匣外壁凸台电解加工,确定了电解加工工艺的可行性且对电解加工过程中出现的电解加工技术问题进行分析研究及采取的改进措施。 相似文献
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针对风力发电机组齿轮箱齿轮磨齿后产生凸台的情况进行分析,查找可能造成磨削凸台的因素,从改进刀具、调整预留变形量、控制滚齿余量、选择合适的加工设备等方面入手,综合考虑各方面工艺,解决齿轮出现磨削凸台的问题。 相似文献
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整体弯曲成形是制造曲面夹芯板高效且经济的方法,其成形特点与回弹预测是重点研究方向。采用结合有限元的半解析法对双向梯形夹芯的力学参数进行推导,获得夹芯等效弹性常数,分析上、下面板不等厚夹芯板柱面弯曲成形时面板与夹芯的变形特点及应力中性层的变化,在此基础上建立夹芯板平面应变弯曲回弹理论计算模型,预测夹芯板弯曲成形的应力分布与回弹,并与数值模拟及多点弯曲成形实验结果进行对比。结果表明:夹芯板回弹量与中厚板十分接近,回弹量较小,易于控制成形精度;理论预测的横截面切向应力与回弹都偏大,其中上面板应力相对误差在2.9%以内,下面板应力相对误差在6.5%以内,下面板纵向中心截面线误差在1.0mm范围内,各项误差均在很小范围内,验证了本工作回弹计算模型的准确性。 相似文献
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Wenfeng Zhang 《Reliability Engineering & System Safety》2009,94(2):152-161
Often, sheet drawing processes are designed to provide the geometry of the final part, and then the process parameters such as blank dimensions, blank holder forces (BHFs), press strokes and interface friction are designed and controlled to provide the greatest drawability (largest depth of draw without violating the wrinkling and thinning constraints). The exclusion of inherent process variations in this design can often lead to process designs that are unreliable and uncontrollable. In this paper, a general multi-criteria design approach is presented to quantify the uncertainties and to incorporate them into the response surface method (RSM) based model so as to conduct probabilistic optimization. A surrogate RSM model of the process mechanics is generated using FEM-based high-fidelity models and design of experiments (DOEs), and a simple linear weighted approach is used to formulate the objective function or the quality index (QI). To demonstrate this approach, deep drawing of an aluminum Hishida part is analyzed. With the predetermined blank shape, tooling design and fixed drawing depth, a probabilistic design (PD) is successfully carried out to find the optimal combination of BHF and friction coefficient under variation of material properties. The results show that with the probabilistic approach, the QI improved by 42% over the traditional deterministic design (DD). It also shows that by further reducing the variation of friction coefficient to 2%, the QI will improve further to 98.97%. 相似文献
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P. Ganesh 《Materials and Manufacturing Processes》2015,30(9):1080-1089
This study attempts to investigate the superplastic forming (SPF) of friction stir welded (FSW) AA6061-T6 alloy sheet at various tool rotation speeds in the range of 500 to 2000 rpm. The effect of FSW on SPF free blow forming of AA6061-T6, pole height, pole thickness, equivalent strain rate, and equivalent flow stress were investigated at constant pressure and constant temperature. Using the Cheng model the pole thickness, the equivalent strain rate, and equivalent flow stress were determined from superplastic free blow forming experiment. The finite element modeling and simulation is performed over the SPF of FSW specimens using selective superplasticity method. Experimental results indicate that tool rotation speed is the critical parameter during friction stir welding that has a greater influence on SPF. The theoretical modeling results exhibit that the SPF of friction stir welding can be practically applied to determine pole thickness, strain rate, flow stress, and strain rate sensitivity index. The finite element modeling results were found to be fairly agreeing with the experimental results. Hence, superplasticity can be significantly enhanced by friction stir welding by varying the FSW tool rotation speed. 相似文献