共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
1.
2.
地铁用高压接线箱必须满足在复杂工况作用下的静强度要求.依据标准BS EN 12663 1:2010的要求,用MSC Nastran分析某地铁用高压接线箱静强度.分析结果表明该地铁用高压接线箱所用材料满足强度要求. 相似文献
3.
齿轮箱弹性支撑强度分析系统大、组件多、网格多和工况多,常规的有限元分析时间很长、效率很低.采用Abaqus的重启动分析技术,对风力机齿轮箱弹性支撑进行强度分析,将复杂分析工况进行简化,大大地缩短分析时间,提高分析效率,且对分析精度没有影响. 相似文献
4.
5.
为提高复合材料车轮仿真的准确性,采用高性能长玻纤增强热塑性复合材料作为车轮材料,探索在考虑材料各向异性的情况下联合使用Moldflow,Digimat和Abaqus对车轮强度进行仿真的方法,并针对具体车轮采用该方法按照国家标准进行径向载荷下的强度仿真与分析.研究结果表明:复合材料各向异性特性对车轮应力、应变的分布及最大值均有较大影响;在同一位置是否考虑材料各向异性影响得到的应力值最大相差达314%.该方法可提高长玻纤增强复合材料车轮强度仿真计算结果准确性,可为车轮的进一步轻量化提供参考. 相似文献
6.
7.
随着列车运行速度的提高,气动载荷对强度的影响越来越显著。为加强列车气动载荷强度,根据高速列车在线路运行实际情况设置了四种气动载荷工况:明线会车,隧道通过,隧道会车和侧风。利用空气动力学原理计算得到四种气动载荷工况的数值,将得到的数值施加到高速列车车体有限元模型上,进行气动载荷的静强度和瞬态响应分析。计算分析结果表明,四种工况下的静强度结果都小于车体材料的允许用的应力,最大位移变形均发生在车体底部;利用Fluent软件仿真获得列车在空旷地带以380km/h速度交会的气动载荷时间历程,接着在ANSYS软件中对车体完成气动载荷瞬态响应分析,得到气动载荷对车体结构强度的影响,为车体强度优化设计提供了参考。 相似文献
8.
9.
以Abaqus的静力学分析为基础,采用非线性接触和变形分析方法,对不同工况下的汽车燃油系统进行结构强度分析,分别得到燃油箱和绑带在普通工况与极限工况下的应力应变状态以及变形量.计算结果基本符合客户的设计规范要求.结果表明:通过Abaqus的静力分析模块进行的结构强度分析,可以为燃油系统的设计和性能评估提供重要参考和依据. 相似文献
10.
11.
To promote the application of Mg alloy to motorcycle wheel to reduce weight, the fatigue analyses of wheels made of A356, AM60B and redesigned AM60B under the same service condition were carried out, revealing that the peak stress is reduced by 25.6% and stress distribution becomes more uniform in Mg-alloy wheel due to its lower elastic modulus in comparison with Al alloys. The service stress level of redesigned Mg wheel is relaxed further because of its optimized structure by altering the spoke configurati... 相似文献
12.
不同耦合方式的车轮,其车辆的导向性能有明显不同.建立传统轮对、独立旋转车轮、纵向耦合轮对和弹性阻尼耦合轮对转向架动力学模型,分析其导向机理及纵向蠕滑力的产生,通过仿真确定不同耦合方式车轮车辆的曲线通过规律.计算结果表明传统轮对能够产生同位车轮大小相等、方向相反的纵向蠕滑力且导向能力最优;独立旋转车轮不能产生纵向蠕滑力,通过曲线时只能依靠轮缘进行导向;纵向耦合轮对产生同侧前后大小相等、方向相反的纵向蠕滑力,导向能力优于独立旋转车轮;弹性阻尼耦合轮对产生的纵向蠕滑力规律与传统轮对纵向蠕滑力规律基本一致,其导向性能略差于传统轮对,优于纵向耦合轮对. 相似文献
13.
采用模态叠加法求得阻尼车轮导纳特性,利用已建立的轮轨滚动噪声预测模型,以轮轨表面粗糙度为激励,分析了辐板阻尼层与其厚度对阻尼车轮振动与声辐射特性的影响规律.首先,建立了阻尼车轮三维实体有限元模型,采用Block Lanczos方法计算车轮模态特征;其次,利用模态叠加法求得车轮在单位荷载激励下的频响函数;然后,利用虚拟激励法求得车轮在粗糙度谱激励下的频域振动特性;最后,依据车轮动态响应通过解析的方法求得车轮声辐射频域特性.计算结果表明:(1)车轮辐板敷设阻尼层对车轮1000Hz以下频率的振动与噪声的抑制作用不明显,而对车轮1600Hz以上的高频振动具有良好的抑制作用;(2)车轮辐板双侧敷设阻尼的降噪效果优于单侧阻尼;(3)阻尼层可以有效抑制车轮振动,且车轮辐板敷设阻尼层厚度越厚效果越明显. 相似文献
14.
为减轻重载货车车轮的质量、提高使用寿命,将常规的设计优化方法、参数化特征造型和有限元分析结合,进行重载货车辗钢整体车轮设计优化.以车轮轻量化为优化目标,基于特征建模方法确定设计变量,用有限元分析确定车轮强度和刚度的约束条件,建立辗钢整体车轮的设计优化模型.设计优化和参数化特征造型为有限元分析提供轮辐的几何尺寸,有限元分析主要进行优化后的车轮应力分析,并判断优化后车轮应力是否得到改善.参照"GB 8601—1988铁路用辗钢整体车轮",采用通用CAD/CAE软件建立重载货车辗钢整体车轮的三维实体模型,对其进行设计优化,取得满意的效果. 相似文献
15.
16.
月球车是一种在外太空极端恶劣环境下长时间自主运行、不可维修的轮式移动机器人,为准确预测车轮驱动电机故障运行时的牵引性能对于月球车的可靠性有重要意义。为确保月球车顺利完成任务,建立了电机正常运行时的电磁场仿真模型,在模型基础上针对开关管短路、开关管开路、霍尔位置信号恒值和绕组开路等分别建立了故障仿真模型,通过仿真确定了能够识别各种故障的特征波形,并绘制了电机的机械特性曲线。应用车辆地面力学理论对比分析了电机正常与故障运行时驱动轮牵引性能的变化。研究结果表明,当电机发生各种故障后,驱动轮的牵引性能均有不同程度的下降。可为带障运行条件下的多轮协调控制策略的制定提供了理论依据。 相似文献
17.
全部车轮均独立驱动/制动(AWID)的车辆比非独立驱动/制动的车辆在高速工况下具有更优越的动力、机动和操纵性能,论文对车轮独立制动控制问题进行研究;首先建立车轮独立制动的数学模型,简单介绍轮胎LuGre动态模型;然后分析制动控制的目标,设计控制系统结构和自抗扰控制器;最后对动态期望滑移率下的车轮制动控制进行仿真;结果表明,所设计的自抗扰控制器可以实现强鲁棒和高精度的车轮独立制动控制。 相似文献
18.
Hyun Do Choi Chun Kyu Woo Soohyun Kim Yoon Keun Kwak Sukjune Yoon 《Autonomous Robots》2007,23(1):3-18
Mobile robots are being developed for building inspection and security, military reconnaissance, and planetary exploration.
In such applications, the robot is expected to encounter rough terrain. In rough terrain, it is important for mobile robots
to maintain adequate traction as excessive wheel slip causes the robot to lose mobility or even be trapped. This paper proposes
a traction control algorithm that can be independently implemented to each wheel without requiring extra sensors and devices
compared with standard velocity control methods. The algorithm estimates the stick-slip of the wheels based on estimation
of angular acceleration. Thus, the traction force induced by torque of wheel converses between the maximum static friction
and kinetic friction. Simulations and experiments are performed to validate the algorithm. The proposed traction control algorithm
yielded a 40.5% reduction of total slip distance and 25.6% reduction of power consumption compared with the standard velocity
control method. Furthermore, the algorithm does not require a complex wheel-soil interaction model or optimization of robot
kinematics. 相似文献
19.
In many applications in mechanical engineering, gear wheels are used to transmit power between rotating shafts and, therefore, the ability to incorporate them into multibody systems and to simulate contact between them has become an essential topic in multibody dynamics.However, in some applications gear wheels may not be considered as being perfectly rigid. Due to the effect of contact forces there occur relevant deformations in meshing teeth and it is required for a high quality of the analysis to introduce some elasticities in the model of meshing gear wheels. Therefore, in this work elastic elements between the teeth and the body of each gear wheel are considered. This approach is especially well suited for multibody systems since it is a compromise between a totally rigid model and a fully elastic model allowing the simulation of large motions with many revolutions while still important elasticities are considered. The teeth and the body of each gear wheel are still modelled as being rigid but they are connected to each other by elastic elements. In doing so, an efficient and physically motivated algorithm is described and implemented in order to find the effects of multi-tooth contact as well as backlash and left and right hand side contact of the meshing teeth. Some examples compare the simulation results of rigid, partially elastic and fully elastic models. 相似文献