共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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根据气动伺服焊枪的性能特点,介绍了一套基于PLC控制器的伺服气动焊枪离线检测机构的原理和组成.系统从机械性能、电气性能、气密水密性、焊接压力、电流、CMK指数等方面评估了被检测焊枪的性能.实际证明,系统可以满足大部分用户检测和维护的需要. 相似文献
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为促进伺服焊枪在车身制造中的应用,对比分析电机驱动伺服焊枪(简称"伺服焊枪")与气动焊枪的电极力控制特性。结果表明,伺服焊枪接触工件时电极所受冲击力小,达到预压力时间短,焊接阶段的电极力波动较小,具有更精确的电极力控制能力。在此基础上进行伺服焊枪和气动焊枪点焊的电极磨损实验,进一步分析电极力变化对电极磨损的影响。结果表明,在完全相同的焊接条件下,由于伺服焊枪良好的电极力控制特性,其电极磨损速率较低。在整个电极磨损周期,伺服焊枪点焊镀锌钢板的轴向磨损随着电极力的增加而增加,但在磨损初期阶段,由于飞溅和点蚀的影响,较小电极力下的轴向磨损反而更大一些。 相似文献
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针对气动伺服点焊焊枪与传统气动焊枪在焊接不同阶段的技术特性进行对比分析。相比于传统气动焊枪,气动伺服焊枪在焊枪闭合渐进阶段可以对电极进行缓冲控制,实现电极对工件的软接触,提高焊接质量和电极寿命;在焊接加压阶段电极力响应速度快,同时电极力能够快速调节,满足焊接过程对变电极力的要求。实验结果表明:气动伺服点焊焊枪相对于传统气动焊枪具有一定的优势,具有广阔的应用前景。 相似文献
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通过建立轴对称有限元模型,对管板单边电阻点焊预压过程中电极与板以及板与管间接触行为进行了研究,系统分析了预压阶段接触区域范围及接触压力分布的影响因素.研究发现,管板焊接过程预压阶段的接触压力分布与传统点焊过程预压阶段接触压力分布有很大的不同.在电极和板以及板和管之间均形成环状接触区,可能导致焊后形成环状熔核;预压过程中,电极和板间接触区不受压力变化影响,板和管间接触区则受压力影响明显;接触区域大小和电极端面直径、管板厚度等因素均有关系.试验表明,所建模型的模拟结果与实际是相吻合的,为今后管板电阻点焊工艺参数优化及车身轻量化中管板厚度比优化提供有效依据. 相似文献
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《Science & Technology of Welding & Joining》2013,18(7):671-678
AbstractSingle sided resistance spot welding (SSRSW) is considered as a feasible method to join hydroformed or closed section parts to others in vehicle productions. Unfortunately, it is difficult to guarantee the weld quality utilising conventional air gun. Because of a lack of support inside the closed section parts, the impact of electrode driven by pneumatic gun will cause large deformation of the workpieces at the welding stage and will lead to a crack around weld region after welding completion. In addition, poor weldability is another pressing problem for welding operations. Servo gun with new gun driven method has some merits such as realising the soft touch between electrode and workpieces and changing electrode force during the welding process which are greatly suitable to the sheet to tube joining. Based on the characteristics of servo gun, the present paper investigates a new method to increase the weld quality of sheet to tube joining with SSRSW method. By adjusting the electrode force during the welding process, weld strength would be increased, weld deformation be decreased and weldability lobe curve be widened. The results verify that servo guns can provide high assurance for welding quality of sheet to tube joining and have broad prospect in SSRSW. 相似文献
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针对目前车身点焊质量检测广泛采用的破坏性检验和无损检测方法中存在离线、小样本、检测成本高的缺点,借助于伺服焊枪编码器的位移反馈特性提出一种基于压痕的焊点质量在线检测方法.试验建立包括机器人及控制器、伺服焊枪和焊接控制器在内的点焊试验系统,利用伺服焊枪编码器位置反馈特性在线获取焊点压痕,通过PLC位移采集系统在线标定压痕获取精度,最后以0.8 mm的普通低碳钢板(GMW2)为例,完成基于压痕的焊点质量在线评价.试验结果证明,伺服焊枪编码器位置反馈精度能够满足焊点压痕测量要求,点焊接头质量在线评价的准确率符合实际生产要求,文中提出的基于压痕的点焊质量在线评价方法可以实现点焊接头的在线检测. 相似文献
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《Science & Technology of Welding & Joining》2013,18(8):718-724
AbstractResistance spot weldability is defined as the acceptable welding current ranges as determined by the weld lobe in resistance spot welding. Nowadays many studies have focused on the effect of welding current and welding time under constant electrode force on the weld quality and weldability. There is little research on the influence of variable electrode force on the weld quality and weldability because of the difficulty in controlling variable electrode force using pneumatic gun. In the present study, first, the influence of three stages of electrode force, including squeeze force, welding force and forging force, on the quality of welds is analysed. Then a design of experiment approach is applied to analyse the influence of the three stages of electrode force on welding quality and thus to obtain optimum parameter of variable electrode force by controlling the electrode force with servo gun. The comparisons of tensile shear strength, nugget size, weld lobe width and wear rate of electrode tip between variable force and constant force are carried out. The results show that the weld quality and weldability can be increased evidently using optimum parameter of variable electrode force without accelerating the electrode wear rate. 相似文献