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针对现代无线通信系统中射频功率放大器的强非线性特征, 提出了一种高精度、低复杂度的LMEC(LUT-MP-EMP-CIMT)模型。该模型由查找表(LUT)、记忆多项式(MP)、包络记忆多项式(EMP)及记忆交叉项(CIMT)并联构成。与并联双非线性两箱模型(PTNTB)相比, LMEC模型增加了EMP子模型和CIMT子模型。实验结果表明, LMEC模型能带来更好的建模精度和线性化效果, 较MP模型的建模精度提升了2. 9 dB, 邻信道功率比(ACPR)值降低约5 dB; 较PTNTB模型精度提升了1. 1 dB, ACPR值降低约3 dB; 与通用记忆多项式模型(GMP)相比性能相近, 但减少了50%的系数。 相似文献
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为了克服通信系统中功率放大器的非线性和记忆效应,数字预失真技术成为研究的热点。提出一种基于分段线性函数的多项式模型,与广义记忆多项式模型相比,我们把多项式中的高阶项转换为分段求和项,消除了高阶相乘带来的不稳定性,同时由于分段阈值的存在,该模型的适用性和稳定性均有所提高。把功放模型应用于数字预失真结构中的实验结果表明:与广义记忆多项式模型相比,分段线性函数模型所需系数要少40%,邻信道功率比提高约1dB,归一化均方误差提高约8dB,因此该模型在数字预失真方面具有较好的效果。 相似文献
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为提高通信质量,针对功率放大器的记忆效应和动态非线性特征,提出一种新型的三箱PLTC ( parallel-LUT-TMP-CIMT)模型。该模型由查找表、三角记忆多项式和记忆时刻信号交叉项并联构成。 PLTC模型用于功率放大器的行为模型建模以及数字预失真的应用,使用16 QAM信号驱动一个强非线性Doherty功放来验证模型的性能,把PLTC模型应用在预失真中,经过PLTC预失真后,邻信道功率比减少大约22 dB。将PLTC模型与多项式MP模型、一般多项式GMP模型和LMEC模型这3种模型进行精度与计算系数复杂度的比较,结果表明,PLTC模型能够达到较好的精度,同时可以大幅降低计算系数。 相似文献
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针对现代无线通信系统中射频功率放大器的非线性与记忆效应,提出一种新的低复杂度的动态有理函数模型,该模型简化了有理函数模型,通过两个多项式的比进行建模,但分子是包络记忆多项式的形式,分母由无记忆多项式构成.通过模型仿真和预失真应用系统验证,结果表明:与记忆多项式模型相比,动态有理函数模型所需的系数要少30.6%,模型精度却与其相近,邻信道功率比(ACPR)改善约20 dB,而与有理函数模型相比,所需系数要少21.9%,模型精度改善2.4 dB,ACPR改善约15 dB.由此证明了该模型在复杂度和精确度上的优越性,对功放预失真的研究具有重要的参考价值. 相似文献
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In this article, a dynamic dual‐band baseband equivalent Volterra (DDBE) model is proposed to compensate the nonlinear distortions of the concurrent dual‐band power amplifier (PA). The DDBE model is obtained by improving the discretized dual‐band baseband equivalent Volterra model which can describe the output characteristics of concurrent dual‐band PA completely in theory but is lack of practicability. Three simplification rules are proposed in the article, and the relevance between in‐band intermodulation and in‐band cross modulation is employed to simplify the establishment complexity of the model. Then the dynamic kernels are categorized into three groups, and based on this, DDBE models with different level dynamical kernels are derived. In addition, draw on the experience of single‐band PA behavioral model, even‐order kernels are introduced into DDBE models. Digital predistortion performances of a wideband PA, which works in concurrent dual‐band mode, are evaluated to verify the feasibility and advantages of the proposed model. 相似文献
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建立了无记忆的功放的非线性模型,分析功率放大器的非线性特性、产生失真的情况及误差。设计无记忆的预失真系统,用于抵消因功放造成的非线性干扰,并实现从输入到输出的线性化。基于距离本抽样值较远的不同间隔的几个抽样值来收集功放记忆效应,建立具有稀疏延迟抽头的有记忆的功放非线性模型。改进Volterra级数预失真模型,辨识多项式、建立相应的辨识模型,采用间接地辨识方法进行预失真模型的设计,并通过MATLAB建模仿真,验证设计模型的有效性。 相似文献
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Digital Predistorter is a cost‐effective solution to compensate for the nonlinear distortions appearing in the RF power amplifiers (PAs). The indirect learning scheme is widely implemented because of its flexibility to eliminate the requirement for building a closed‐loop real time system, which dramatically reduces the complexity for measurement setup. However, such scheme is sensitive to the measurement noise that may cause biasing in the coefficients estimation. To minimize the influence of measurement noise and simultaneously enable the open‐loop implementation, we propose a predistortion technique that first model the PA and then generates predistorted signal iteratively through a feedback configured structure to avoid using the noisy signal when performing the inverse model estimation. Unlike the indirect learning which estimates the postinverse of the PA, our predistortion is based on the preinverse of the PA. Both simulations and measurements show that utilizing the proposed predistortion can obtain adjacent channel power ratio (ACPR) improvement in wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) signal test compared with the conventional memory polynomial predistortion based on indirect learning. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2011. 相似文献
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对正交频分复用传输系统中宽带GaN功率放大器的建模与预失真线性化方法进行研究。应用一个带有记忆的多项式模型来建模GaN功率放大器及其逆特性,并通过递推最小二乘法(RLS)辨识模型参数,然后利用预失真间接结构实现了GaN功率放大器的预失真器。最后,仿真验证预失真方法的有效性,结果表明记忆多项式模型可以对GaN功率放大器进行建模并实现线性化。 相似文献
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Haixia Xiang Cuiping Yu Jinchun Gao Shulan Li Yongle Wu Ming Su Yuanan Liu 《国际射频与微波计算机辅助工程杂志》2014,24(3):401-411
This article introduces the concurrent dual‐band digital predistortion (DPD) architecture with only one upconvertion unit, which is suitable for the linearization of wideband power amplifiers (PAs) excited by concurrent dual‐band signals. By extending the conventional dynamic deviation reduction (DDR) model to the concurrent dual‐band mode, we propose two DDR‐based concurrent dual‐band models, the dual‐band DDR (DB‐DDR) model and the simplified dual‐band DDR (SDB‐DDR) model. The performance of these two models is experimentally assessed with two types of wideband PAs (a GaN Class F PA and a GaN Doherty PA) driven by the concurrent dual‐band signal, and compared with the prior two‐dimensional digital predistortion (2D‐DPD) model and the two‐dimensional modified memory polynomial (2D‐MMP) model. The results prove the good DPD performance and low computational complexity of the proposed models. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 24:401–411, 2014. 相似文献
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针对射频功放的非线性特性进行了研究,提出一种新的稀疏化的Volterra级数模型。该模型基于压缩感知算法,将稀疏系统的辨识等效为信号的重构问题,利用正则正交匹配(ROMP)算法对核系数进行稀疏化并选择出活跃的核系数。将提出的模型与记忆多项式(MP)模型、通用记忆多项式(GMP)模型进行比较,较MP模型的建模精度提升10.7dB,模型系数减少25%,较GMP模型的建模精度提升3.9dB,但模型系数减少84.58%。仿真结果表明:提出的方法实现良好的预失真线性化性能,极大地降低模型系数,优于传统的功放行为模型。由此验证对功放的线性化技术发展具有参考价值。 相似文献
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Tianjiao Du Cuiping Yu Jinchun Gao Yuanan Liu Shulan Li Yongle Wu 《国际射频与微波计算机辅助工程杂志》2013,23(6):682-689
The objective of this article is to present an accurate model for behavioral modeling and digital predistortion of power amplifiers (PAs) using physical knowledge. Starting with the physically meaningful block model, we present a novel approach to simplify the block model and propose a simplified physical knowledge‐based (SPK) model. The SPK model's performance was experimentally assessed by two types of PAs (a LDMOS Doherty PA and a GaN Doherty PA) and two signals (a single carrier 16QAM signal and a 2‐carrier WCDMA signal). All experimental results prove the superiority of the SPK model. Compared with the 1st‐dynamic deviation reduction (DDR) approach and the 2nd‐simplified DDR approach, the SPK approach achieves average ACPR improvements of 4.4 dB and 2.5 dB, respectively. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 23: 682–689, 2013. 相似文献
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A novel output generalized memory polynomial (OGMP) behavioral model was proposed in this article, which is based on the previous output signal for digital predistortion (DPD) of power amplifiers (PA). Traditional MP or GMP model use polynomials of the previous input signal to characterize memory effect. Although the OGMP model use polynomials of the previous output signal to characterize memory effect. Using the previous output signal to characterize polynomials of the previous input signal, the number of coefficients will decrease. Measurement results show that the proposed OGMP model can achieve the similar effect with less coefficients. In detail, the complexity of OGMP model reduced by about 50% comparing with MP model. Compared with GMP model, the complexity of OGMP model reduced by about 60% with the similar effect. 相似文献
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为了解决现有JPEG隐写分析方法特征冗余度高和未能充分利用特征间互补关系的问题,提出了一种基于主成分分析(principal component analysis,简称PCA)进行特征融合的JPEG隐写分析方法,并分析所选特征之间的互补性.通过融合将互补特征结合在一起,更全面地反映载体和隐写信号间的统计差异,并用PCA分离出冗余成分,最终达到进一步提升准确率的目的.实验结果表明,在不同数据集和嵌入率情况下,该方法分析高隐蔽性隐写(如F5,MME和PQ)的准确率高于主要JPEG分析方法,在耗时上较现有特征层融合降维方法大为缩短. 相似文献
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主分量分析是模式识别领域使用较广的一种特征抽取方法,但是由于经典的主分量分析在处理图像矩阵时需要将图像展开成向量形式,使得计算量很大。本文提出了一种多频带主分量分析方法,该方法不仅减少了运算过程中的计算量,而且在一定程度上提高了整体性能。首先通过二维离散余弦变换将图像转变成频率数据,再按照频率变化将数据分成多个频带,然后在此基础上设计了针对多个频带数据的主分量分析方法。通过对ORL和NUST603图像库进行实验证明,本文方法不仅具有快速提取图像特征的能力,而且综合性能优于相应的主分量分析。 相似文献
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The interplay between the unavoidable various nonlinearities of the direct conversion transmitter, such as local oscillator leakage, power amplifier (PA) nonlinearities, and in‐phase and quadrature (I/Q) branch imbalance, and so forth will degrade the communication system performance seriously. To overcome these nonlinear interactive effects, an accurate adaptive sparse behavioral model is proposed for the joint compensation of the transmitter impairments in this article. First, a three‐input nonlinear joint compensation model, which is composed of the nonlinear frequency‐dependent cross terms between the I and Q branches as well as the magnitudes of the input signal, is developed. Second, to prune the redundant terms and reduce the computational complexity of the full three‐input model, an efficient robust quasi‐newton–based adaptive greedy algorithm is developed. To verify the performance of the proposed method, the different imperfect transmitters based on single‐device GaN Class‐F PA and GaN Doherty PA are used for experimental verification and analysis. Experiment results show that the proposed method can efficiently construct a sparse joint compensation model with improved modeling and distortion mitigation capability than the reported I/Q imbalance model, where nonlinear distortion and I/Q imbalance characteristics in the transmitter can be almost completely removed. 相似文献