基于分式规划的区间直觉梯形模糊数多属性决策方法

针对属性值为区间梯形直觉模糊且属性权重为区间数的多属性决策问题,提出一种基于分式规划的决策方法.定义了区间梯形直觉模糊数的Hamming距离和Euclidean距离,采用优劣解距离法构建了相对贴近度的非线性分式规划模型,并通过Charnes and Cooper变换转化为线性规划模型求解,得到各方案相对贴近度的区间数,进而提出了决策方法.数值算例分析验证了所提出方法的有效性.     

基于直觉梯形模糊数的信息不完全确定的多准则决策方法

针对权系数信息不完全确定和准则值为直觉梯形模糊数的多准则决策问题,提出一种基于直觉梯形模糊的信息不完全确定的多准则决策方法.该方法利用权系数的不完全确定信息,建立关于各方案综合直觉梯形模糊数与理想解和负理想解的Hamming距离的优化模型.通过求解优化模型可得到各准则的最优权系数,进而得到各方案与相对理想解的贴近度,再根据贴近度得到方案集的一个排序.实例分析表明了该方法的有效性和可行性.     

多属性群决策的直觉梯形模糊数法

采用直觉梯形模糊数刻画专家的评价信息,提出一种新的多属性群决策方法.定义了直觉梯形模糊数的期望值、预期得分、有序加权集成算子和混合集成算子;建立了基于直觉梯形模糊数的多属性群决策模型;通过混合集成算子得到方案的群体综合评估值,根据期望值和预期得分给出群决策结果.实例分析验证了所提出方法的有效性.     

基于区间直觉梯形模糊数的多属性决策方法

对区间直觉梯形模糊数进行研究．探讨了区间直觉梯形模糊数的运算法则及其性质;给出了区间直觉梯形模糊数的加权算术平均和加权几何平均算子,定义了区间直觉梯形模糊数的得分函数和精确函数,进而给出其排序方法;建立了基于区间直觉梯形模糊数的多属性决策模型,并提出了相应的决策方法．实例分析验证了所提出方法的有效性．     

三角模糊数型多属性决策的灰色关联法

针对包含语言评价信息的三角模糊数型多属性决策问题,提出了一种新的多属性决策方法。该方法定义各方案与理想点的三角模糊数灰关联系数,通过求解最小最大偏差优化模型客观地确定了属性的权重,根据方案的灰关联度给出方案排序结果。应用实例验证了算法的有效性和实用性。     

基于直觉梯形模糊数的灰关联投影寻踪动态聚类多属性决策方法

针对属性权重完全未知,属性值以直觉梯形模糊数形式给出的多属性决策问题,提出一种灰关联投影寻踪动态聚类法。该方法综合考虑灰色关联和优隶属度,改进灰关联投影法(GRPM),并将改进的灰关联投影法与投影寻踪动态聚类(PPDC)方法结合,构建投影目标函数。引入萤火虫算法(FA)优化投影目标函数,寻求灰关联投影值的最佳投影方向,从而求得灰关联投影值。根据灰关联投影值的大小对备选方案进行分类、排序和择优。实例分析结果验证了所提出方法的有效性和可行性。     

权重不完全确定的直觉模糊多属性决策的灰色关联分析方法

针对属性权重信息不完全确定且属性值以直觉模糊数形式给出的多属性决策问题提出了一种灰色关联分析的方法. 首先介绍了直觉模糊理论的有关概念, 然后依据TOPSIS、灰色关联分析法给出了解决问题的步骤, 并通过一个单目标优化模型求得属性信息的确定值, 从而得到排序结果. 最后给出了一个应用实例, 其结果表明了该方法的实用性和有效性.     

区间直觉梯形模糊几何Heronian平均算子及应用

针对决策信息为区间直觉梯形模糊数（IVITFN）且属性间存在相互关联的多属性群决策（MAGDM）问题,提出了一种区间直觉梯形模糊几何加权Heronian平均算子（IVITFGWHM）的决策方法。基于IVITFN的运算法则和几何Heronian平均（GHM）算子,定义了IVITFGHM算子和IVITFGWHM算子。研究了这些算子的一些性质,建立基于IVITFGWHM算子的MAGDM模型,结合排序方法进行决策。通过MAGDM算例验证了该算子的有效性与可行性。     

基于区间直觉模糊的动态多属性灰色关联决策方法

针对属性值为区间直觉模糊数且属性权重未知的一类决策问题,利用灰色关联分析方法的思想,构建了一种动态区间直觉模糊数多属性决策方法。首先利用区间直觉模糊数的运算法则和性质设计各时间段的正负理想方案,并以与正理想方案灰色关联度偏差最小化为目标构建了多目标规划模型,确定属性权重;然后通过计算各时间段各方案对正、负理想方案的区间直觉模糊数的灰色关联度,构建方案优属度模型,并求解方案优属度的表达式,确定方案的优势度;最后通过一个案例验证了所提出的构建方法的有效性和可行性。     

直觉模糊多属性决策方法综述

直觉模糊多属性决策是当前决策领域的一个研究热点,在实际决策中有着广泛的应用.按照直觉模糊集的发展形式:直觉模糊集、区间直觉模糊集、直觉三角模糊数和直觉梯形模糊数,分别介绍它们在多属性决策与群决策中的研究现状,并对其未来的发展方向进行了探讨与展望.     

信息对抗中多属性决策模型的研究

在分析信息对抗重要作用的基础上,针对各种决策理论在信息对抗中的应用,利用不确定性理论,建立基于理想点的多属性决策模型,给出决策结论的可靠性分析。     

An extended GRA method for MCDM with interval-valued triangular fuzzy assessments and unknown weights

Multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) is the process of ranking the feasible alternatives and selecting the best one by considering multiple criteria. Owing to the complexity, fuzziness and uncertainties of the objective things, the criterion values often take the form of linguistic variables, which can be expressed in interval-valued triangular fuzzy numbers. The purpose of this paper is to develop an extended grey relational analysis (GRA) method for solving MCDM problems with interval-valued triangular fuzzy numbers and unknown information on criterion weights. In order to determine the criterion weights, some optimization models based on the basic idea of traditional GRA method are established. Then, calculation steps of extended GRA method for MCDM are given. Finally, a numerical example is shown to verify the developed method and to demonstrate its practicality and feasibility.     

基于直觉模糊数的信息不完全的多准则规划方法

定义了直觉模糊数和直觉梯形模糊数及其期望值.针对权系数信息不完全确定和准则值为直觉梯形模糊数的多准则决策问题,提出了信息不完全确定的直觉梯形模糊多准则决策的规划方法.该方法利用权系数的不完全信息构造方案集综合期望值的最优线性规划模型,求解该模型得到各准则的最优权系数,进而得到各方案综合期望值的区间数.利用区间数可能度法对其进行比较,得到整个方案集的排序.实例分析说明了该方法的有效性和可行性.     

Some 2-tuple linguistic neutrosophic number Muirhead mean operators and their applications to multiple attribute decision making

In this paper, we expand the Muirhead mean (MM) operator and dual MM (DMM) operator with 2-tuple linguistic neutrosophic numbers (2TLNNs) to propose the 2-tuple linguistic neutrosophic numbers MM (2TLNNMM) operator, 2-tuple linguistic neutrosophic numbers weighted MM (2TLNNWMM) operator, 2-tuple linguistic neutrosophic numbers DMM (2TLNNDMM) operator and 2-tuple linguistic neutrosophic numbers weighted DMM (2TLNNWDMM) operator. Then, the MADM methods are proposed with these two operators. Finally, an example for green supplier selection is used to show the proposed methods.     

A new hesitant fuzzy linguistic approach for multiple attribute decision making based on Dempster–Shafer evidence theory

Hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets (HFLTSs) are useful tool to represent qualitative information in multiple attribute decision making (MADM), and Dempster–Shafer evidence theory (DSET) has some advantages in denoting and fusing uncertain information. The goal of this paper is to develop a new hesitant fuzzy linguistic (HFL) MADM approach based on the DSET. To realize this goal, we propose a method of converting the original decision matrix expressed by HFLTSs into the evidence matrix with HFLTSs, and develop a weight-determining model for MADM problems with HFL information. Further, in order to integrate the evidences with HFLTSs under all attributes, we propose a combination algorithm for MADM problems based on the combination rule of DSET. Based on these studies, we develop a HFL-DSET approach for MADM problems with unknown weights. Furthermore, an applicable example for supplier selection is used to illustrate the proposed approach. Lastly, some comparative analyses with other HFL-MADM methods are conducted to show the feasibility and superiority of the proposed approach.     

An approach for multiple attribute group decision making problems with interval-valued intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers

This article proposes an approach to resolve multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems with interval-valued intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers (IVITFNs). We first introduce the cut set of IVITFNs and investigate the attitudinal score and accuracy expected functions for IVITFNs. Their novelty is that they allow the comparison of IVITFNs by taking into accounting of the experts’ risk attitude. Based on these expected functions, a ranking method for IVITFNs is proposed and a ranking sensitivity analysis method with respect to the risk attitude is developed. To aggregate the information with IVITFNs, we study the desirable properties of the interval-valued intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy weighted geometric (IVITFWG) operator, the interval-valued intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy ordered weighted geometric (IVITFOWG) operator, and the interval-valued intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy hybrid geometric (IVITFHG) operator. It is worth noting that the aggregated value by using these operators is also an interval-valued intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy value. Then, based on these expected functions and aggregating operators, an approach is proposed to solve MAGDM problems in which the attribute values take the form of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers and the expert weights take the form of real numbers. Finally, an illustrative example is given to verify the developed approach and to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness.     

Some 2-tuple linguistic Pythagorean Heronian mean operators and their application to multiple attribute decision-making

In this paper, we expand the generalised Heronian mean (GHM) operator, generalised weighted Heronian mean (GWHM), geometric Heronian mean (GHM) operator, and weighted geometric Heronian mean (WGHM) operator with 2-tuple linguistic Pythagorean fuzzy numbers (2TLPFNs) to propose generalised 2-tuple linguistic Pythagorean fuzzy Heronian mean (G2TLPFHM) operator, generalised 2-tuple linguistic Pythagorean fuzzy weighted Heronian mean (G2TLPFWHM) operator, 2-tuple linguistic Pythagorean fuzzy geometric Heronian mean (2TLPFGHM) operator, 2-tuple linguistic Pythagorean fuzzy weighted geometric Heronian mean (2TLPFWGHM) operator. Then, the MADM methods are proposed with these operators. In the end, we utilise an applicable example for green supplier selection to prove the proposed methods.