共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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建立了SGA3723型矿用汽车驱动桥壳及A形架的有限元模型,对极限工况利用ANSYS软件进行了结构强度分析,计算出危险点的最大应力值。结果表明,该驱动桥壳和A型架的应力符合强度要求。 相似文献
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用有限元分析软件ANSYS对吊具上架结构进行静态应力分析,获得结构的危险点位置,通过利用起重机动力学求出载荷时间历程,结合由Matlab软件产生的随机起重量获得典型载荷循环块。之后,基于载荷时间历程,危险应力分布和Miner损伤理论,利用FE-FATIGUE软件计算出吊具上架的疲劳损伤。 相似文献
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在对某液压机下横梁结构特点研究的基础上,以有限元软件ANSYS为工具,选用实体单元建立下横梁结构的有限元模型,并对模型进行了整体静态有限元分析,揭示下横梁结构的应力和应变的分布规律,获得了受力及变形危险点的位置,为其进行结构改进提供了重要的依据。 相似文献
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汽车车轮弯曲疲劳试验分析研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
针对车轮动态弯曲疲劳试验, 对车轮结构在三种作用力( 螺栓预紧力、离心力和试验弯矩)下的应力分布情况,分别进行有限元分析,可以有效反映离心力对车轮结构应力分布的影响,以及动态弯矩作用下车轮结构的危险点和应力分布的变化情况.结构危险点的计算应力反映该处的应力集中程度.进行螺栓孔变形试验,验证螺栓预紧力作用下螺栓孔变形量的有限元计算结果.对车轮结构危险点进行静态和旋转一周的实验应力分析,验证动态弯矩有限元分析结果.分析表明,采用材料线性有限元分析并不能有效模拟螺栓孔变形量,离心力对车轮结构应力分布影响不大,可以忽略,动态弯曲疲劳试验中,车轮结构各点承受的是非对称应力循环,弯曲试验的动态弯矩有限元分析能较好地模拟出车轮结构的应力水平,给后续的疲劳寿命分析提供更可靠的依据. 相似文献
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汽车车轮结构强度分析 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
针对车轮动态弯曲疲劳试验建立了两种轿车车轮的静态线性有限元模型,它们可以有效地用来确定车轮结构的危险点,即结构中计算应力(von Mises应力)比较大的点。结构危险点的计算应力反映该处的应力集中程度。对车轮结构上计算应力较大的测点进行实验应力分析,验证有限元分析结果。对结构危险点的应力状态进行分析,有助于预测车轮疲劳裂纹的发生方向和引起疲劳损伤的主要应力循环,在所研究的车轮结构中也就是沿着车轮径向的正应力变程。分析还表明,在动态弯曲疲劳试验中,车轮结构各点所承受的可能是非对称应力循环。 相似文献
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石油钻头是一种形状较复杂的孔加工工具,其参数不易获取,通过光学测量技术对钻头扫描,逆向工程软件对钻头的点云数据进行处理,再利用三维软件实现三维建模;应用有限元分析软件对钻头进行有限元的数值模拟分析,可较精确地掌握钻头在工作过程中各点的受力情况,了解钻头内部应力应变的分布规律,获得应力分布图并方便地找出钻头上的危险点,为今后改进钻头的受力情况、合理设计钻头结构以及对钻头进行失效分析提供理论依据。 相似文献
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以有限元法为基础,在建立驱动桥桥壳的有限元力学模型的基础上,先借助有限元软件ANSYS的瞬态动力学分析找出桥壳上的危险点,再通过ANSYS-Fatigue疲劳分析模块对桥壳进行疲劳寿命分析,得到桥壳整体的疲劳寿命分布。桥壳的危险部位主要分布于圆弧过渡区域,与台架实验结果基本一致。从而验证了有限元软件对驱动桥壳理论分析的正确性,为驱动桥壳的设计和相关性能的分析提供了一种方法。 相似文献
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Clarence W.DE SILVA 《Instrumentation》2019,(4):72-84
An engineering system may consist of several different types of components,belonging to such physical"domains"as mechanical,electrical,fluid,and thermal.It is t... 相似文献
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INTEGRAL EQUATION METHOD'S APPLICATION IN HOLE-EDGE STRESS OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL PLATE WITH DIFFERENT SHAPED HOLES 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
LI Cheng ZHENG Yanping 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2008,21(6):115-118
The strength of composite plate with different hole-shapes is always one of the most important but complicated issues in the application of the composite material. The holes will lead to mutations and discontinuity to the structure. So the hole-edge stress concentration is always a serious phenomenon. And the phenomenon makes the structure strength decrease very quickly to form dangerous weak points. Most partial damage begins from these weak points. According to the complex variable functions theory, the accurate boundary condition of composite plate with different hole-shapes is founded by conformal mapping method to settle the boundary condition problem of complex hole-shapes. Composite plate with commonly hole-shapes in engineering is studied by several complex variable stress fimction. The boundary integral equations are founded based on exact boundary conditions. Then the exact hole-edge stress analytic solution of composite plate with rectangle holes and wing manholes is resolved. Both of offset axis loadings and its influences on the stress concentration coefficient of the hole-edge are discussed. And comparisons of different loads along various offset axis on the hole-edge stress distribution of orthotropic plate with rectangle hole or wing manhole are made. It can be concluded that hole-edge with continuous variable curvatures might help to decrease the stress concentration coefficient; and smaller angle of outer load and fiber can decrease the stress peak value. 相似文献
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30 keV Ga+ focused ion beam induced secondary electron (iSE) imaging was used to determine the relative contrast between several materials. The iSE signal compared from C, Si, Al, Ti, Cr, Ni, Cu, Mo, Ag, and W metal layers does not decrease with an increase in target atomic number Z2, and shows a non-monotonic relationship between contrast and Z2. The non-monotonic relationship is attributed to periodic fluctuations of the stopping power and sputter yield inherent to the ion–solid interactions. In addition, material contrast from electron-induced secondary electron (eSE) and backscattered electron (BSE) images using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) also shows non-monotonic contrast as a function of Z2, following the periodic behavior of the stopping power for electron–solid interactions. A comparison of the iSE and eSE results shows similar relative contrast between the metal layers, and not complementary contrast as conventionally understood. These similarities in the contrast behavior can be attributed to similarities in the periodic and non-monotonic function defined by incident particle–solid interaction theory. 相似文献
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This paper proposes a novel grading method of apples,in an automated grading device that uses convolutional neural networks to extract the size,color,texture,an... 相似文献
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分布动态载荷识别的抗噪处理 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
针对正交多项式频域法在用多种响应对矩形薄板进行载荷识别中抗噪性较差的问题,综合运用平均法、矩阵预处理和奇异值截断法等方法对之进行改善,并引入空间映射的思想,将该方法的应用范围拓展为复杂的模型.利用仿真算例,证实了该方法具有较好的抗噪性. 相似文献
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The fraction defective of semi-finished products is predicted to optimize the process of relay production lines, by which production quality and productivity ar... 相似文献
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The use of hand gestures can be the most intuitive human-machine interaction medium.The early approaches for hand gesture recognition used device-based methods.... 相似文献
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针对工程实践中环网通讯相关问题的处理缺乏理论基础及国产化安全级DCS平台的开发缺乏成熟经验借鉴问题,对基于MELTAC-N平台核电厂安全级DCS环网的软硬件实现进行了研究。提出了安全级DCS环网双环网冗余设计、光切换开关设计等硬件设计方法,以及以RPR协议为基础,采用全数据收发策略的软件设计方法。在CPR1000安全级DCS平台上对安全级DCS环网的可靠性及实时性进行了评价,并进行了容错能力、响应时间及响应时间稳定性测试验证实验。结果表明,基于MELTAC-N平台安全级DCS环网软硬件设计具有较好的容错能力及响应时间稳定性。 相似文献
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J. A. Williams 《Lubrication Science》1997,3(3):267-306
Abrasive wear has long been recognised as one of the most potentially serious tribological problems facing the operators of many types of plant and machinery; several industrial surveys have indicated that wear by abrasion can be responsible for more than 50% of unscheduled machine and plant stoppages. Locating the operating point of a tribological contact in an appropriate operational ‚map’︁ can provide a useful guide to the likely nature and origins of the surface degradation experienced in use, though care must be exercised in choosing the most suitable parameters for the axes of the plot. Laboratory testing of materials and simulations of machine contacts are carried out for a number of purposes; at one level for the very practical aims of ranking candidate materials or surface hardening treatments in order of their wear resistance, or in an attempt to predict wear lives under field conditions. More fundamentally, tests may be aimed at elucidating the essential physical mechanisms of surface damage and loss, with the longer term aim of building an analytical and predictive model of the wear process itself. In many cases, component surface damage is brought about by the ingress of hard, particulate matter into machine bearing or sealing clearances. These may be running dry although, more usually, a lubricant or service fluid is present at the interface. A number of standardised wear test geometries and procedures have been established for both two- and three-body wear situations, and these are briefly described. Although abrasive wear is often modelled as following an ‚Archard’︁ equation (i.e. a linear increase in material loss with both load and time, and an inverse dependence on specimen hardness) both industrial experience and laboratory tests of particularly lubricated contacts show that this is not always the case: increasing the hardness differential in an abrasively contaminated lubricated pair may not always reduce the rate of damage to the harder surface. 相似文献
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CHEN Sunyi 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2007,20(6):13-17
A graph as the new engineering method for estimate the safety of bulging deformation of coke tower is proposed. Through stresses analysis of circumferential weld of coke tower and comparing the stresses produced by pressure with heat stress of steady state, residual stress, bending stress produced by both itself weight and wind loads, it showed that the stresses produced by pressure on the angle distortion are the main factor of equivalent stress of the combined stress. After comparing four kinds of stress controlling conditions, the relation to stress with depth of angular distortion, grade of curvature of angular distortion and half of region of angular distortion has been inferred. Graph of deformation allowable value of coke tower for different condition by angular distortion and half of region of angular distortion has been plotted. The five steps for its engineering use have been explained. The lighter the grade of curvature is, the larger of bulge allowance, may be, and the bigger of depth of angular distortion may pose too. For the coke tower with a popular structure of Dg 5 400 mm×28 mm, the result by graph is nearly more than the result of two formulas formed by other research, the error is less than 7.0%. But, the graph can be easily applied to different size of angular distortion. 相似文献