共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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《机械制造文摘:焊接分册》2010,(1):5-7
焊接数值模拟中以温度为控制变量的高效算法
对焊接数值模拟中的各种加速计算方法进行了细致研究,并在分段热源法的基础上,提出了温度函数法。和分段热源法相比较,温度函数法将焊接数值模拟中的控制变量由热量转变为温度,增加了焊接温度场的可控制性,并提高了模拟温度场在模型宽度和厚度方向与实际焊接温度场的一致性。 相似文献
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激光焊过程中包含了一系列复杂的物理、化学反应现象.为合理描述激光焊温度场,采用圆锥体热源模型,用有限元分析软件ANSYS对激光焊温度场进行计算模拟,得到相应的温度场分布及焊缝熔深、熔宽.计算结果表明,所用圆锥体热源模型能较好符合试验结果,有效反映实际激光焊过程.同时根据试验测得的焊缝形状,结合数值模拟,用反演方法给出了模型参数的计算公式.该公式可以实现一定焊接工艺条件下确定激光焊接圆锥体热源模型的参数,并方便进行激光焊温度场模拟和焊缝宽度的预测. 相似文献
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基于ANSYS软件,采用移动旋转高斯体热源函数加载,对12mm厚板铝合金YAG激光-MIG电弧复合焊接进行了温度场有限元数值模拟,模拟中综合考虑了对流、辐射和热传导对焊接热过程的影响,将模拟结果与相同工艺条件下实际的焊接试验结果进行了比较,验证了旋转高斯体热源模型在厚板铝合金复合焊接中的适应性.采用同样的数值模拟热源和试验模拟方法,同样得到了该铝合金5 mm板模拟结果与实际结果相当一致的结论.从而为不同焊接工艺条件下铝合金中、厚板激光-电弧复合焊接焊缝形状和尺寸预测提供了一种有效的途径. 相似文献
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Numerical simulation of gas metal arc welding temperature field 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The infrared camera is used to investigate the temperature field of gas metal arc welding.The results show that the temperature distribution of weld pool and adjacent area appears cone shape.A new heat source model combined by Gaussian distribution heat source of the arc and conical distribution heat source of the droplet is set up based on the experimental results, and with the combined boundary conditions,the temperature field of gas metal arc welding is simulated using finite element method.According to the comparison between the results of experiment and simulation in temperature field shows that the new combined heat source model is more accurate and effective than the Gauss heat source model. 相似文献
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Deep penetration laser welding temperature field of 5A06 aluminum alloy canister structure was simulated using the surface-body combination heat source model by ANSYS, which was made up of Gauss surface heat source model and Gauss revolved body heat source model. Convection, radiation and conduction were all considered during the simulation process. The thermal cycle curves of the points both on the shell outer surface and in the seam thickness direction were calculated. Simulated results agreed well with the experiment results. It concluded that the surface-body combination heat source model was fit for the temperature field simulation of deep penetration laser welding of the aluminum alloy canister structure. This method was proved to be an efficient way to predict the shape and dimension of welded joint for deep penetration laser welding of the aluminum alloy canister structure. 相似文献
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Zhang Tong Zheng Zhentai Zhao Rui 《Journal of Materials Processing Technology》2013,213(12):2329-2338
A time-dependent welding heat source model, which is defined as the dynamic model, was established according to the characteristic of PCGTAW. The parabolic model was proposed to describe the heat flux distribution at the background times. The recommended Gaussian model was used at the peak times due to the bell-shaped temperature contour. The dynamic welding heat source was composed of these two models with a function of time. 相似文献
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针对旋转电弧窄间隙MAG焊焊缝成形研究需要,采用Ansys软件对旋转电弧窄间隙MAG焊接温度场进行数值模拟,研究焊缝成形的影响因素.考虑旋转电弧窄间隙MAG焊特点,实现热源模型旋转加载和旋转电弧窄间隙焊接三维温度场数值计算,模拟温度场结果与试验焊缝形貌吻合良好.为进一步提高计算效率,根据热源等效和旋转电弧热源分布特点,提出了一种类似马鞍形圆环的等效热源,侧壁熔深模拟结果与实际较符合,且计算效率大为提高.研究结果为进一步的熔深控制和焊接变形研究奠定基础. 相似文献
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根据摆动焊接速度和方向的变化规律,建立了电弧摆动焊接适用范围更加广泛的阶梯模型,以Q345平板对接接头为研究对象,利用焊接模拟软件SYSWELD对摆动焊接过程的温度场进行数值模拟,获得了焊缝区瞬态温度场以及各节点的焊接热循环曲线.结果表明,电弧摆动阶梯模型的瞬态温度场形状与带状热源模型不同,当热源由中间向两边摆动时,阶梯模型的熔池呈头小尾大的椭圆形;电弧摆动阶梯模型的焊接热循环曲线也与带状热源模型不同,阶梯模型的焊接热循环曲线在加热和冷却过程中都会出现一个小波峰,表明焊缝在加热和冷却过程受到电弧摆动的影响. 相似文献
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钛合金与铌合金是具有优良使用性能的两种合金材料,这两种材料被广泛用于航空、航天、核工业等重要领域.文中采用有限元分析软件ANSYS,对钛合金与铌合金电子束焊的温度场进行了模拟研究,利用双热源模型模拟电子束焊温度场,研究了异种金属焊接的建模方法、函数载荷的加载技巧,着重分析了钛合金(7715D)和铌合金(C-103)的焊接性,采用热源向铌一侧偏置的方法来保证焊接熔深的一致.最后得到了不同焊接热输入条件下钛合金与铌合金焊接过程中的最佳偏置距离. 相似文献