共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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为研究深冷处理对铝合金点焊电极烧损的影响,采用深冷处理和未深冷处理两种铝合金点焊电极进行了点焊工艺试验,观测了两种电极端面宏观形貌和焊点表面宏观形貌。测试了达到未深冷处理电极寿命焊点数时两种电极端面的显微硬度。采用X射线衍射方法对达到未深冷处理电极寿命焊点数时的两种电极端面进行了分析。研究结果表明:在点焊工艺试验过程中,在一定的焊点数条件下,深冷处理电极端面和所焊焊点表面比较光亮、圆整;电极端面的显微硬度较低,并且分布均匀;电极端面未发现烧损后的产物,深冷处理使电极烧损程度显著降低。 相似文献
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Deep cryogenic treatment technology of electrodes is put forward to improve electrode life of resistance spot welding of aluminum alloy LF2.Deep cryogenic treatment makes electrode life for spot welding aluminum alloy improve.The specific resistivity of the deep cryogenic treatment electrodes is tested and experimental results show that specific resistivity is decreased sharply.The temperature field and the influence of deep cryogenic treatment on the electrode tip temperature during spot welding aluminium alloy is studied by numerical simulation method with the software ANSYS.The axisymmetric finite element model of mechanical,thermal and electrical coupled analysis of spot welding process is developed.The numerical simulation results show that the influence of deep cryogenic treatment on electrode tip temperature is very large. 相似文献
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Cr-Zr-Cu alloy electrodes for resistance spot welding of aluminiam alloy are treated by deep cryogenic treatment processes.The Cr-Zr-Cu alloy electrodes are analyzed by transmission electron microscope(TEM),and results show that the common dislocation in Cr-Zr-Cu alloy electrodes is changed into the dislocation loop,and twin crystal is found after deep cryogenic treatment.The parallel twin crystal band is observed by selected electron diffraction(SED)and the twin crystal plane is marked as(111).The Cr-Zr-Cu alloy electrode is studied by X-ray diffraction(XRD)and results show that the intensity of diffraction peak is obviously changed after deep cryogenic treatment,and the grain rotates to preferred orientation.The Cr-Zr Cu alloy electrode is studied by positron annihilation technique(PAT)and results indicate that the amount of vacancy defects is less than that of Cr-Zr-Cu alloy before deep crybgenic treatment.The main elements in Cr-Zr-Cu alloy are studied with X ray photoelctron spectroscopy(XPS)and the intensity of spectrum peak is increased after deep cryogenic treatment. 相似文献
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镀锌钢板电阻点焊时由于锌层的影响电极损耗非常严重。以厚0.8mm家电用热镀纯锌钢板DX51D+Z为研究对象,探究在正交试验优化焊接参数后,热镀锌钢连续点焊时焊接接头质量变化的规律和电极损耗的特点。结果表明,当采用I=11 kA、P=2 500 N、T=13 cyc的点焊工艺参数组合可获得力学性能最佳的点焊接头;连续点焊试验初期(150点前)焊点力学强度稳定且焊点成形较好,焊接后期(150~300点)接头力学强度波动大,焊接状况不稳定;电极损耗至失效是接头质量急剧下降的主要原因,电极失效形式为头部塑性变形、端面坑蚀和Cu-Zn合金化,在本试验条件下,Cr-Zr-Cu电极焊至150点后显现不稳定现象,电极寿命约280点;失效电极端面的Cu-Zn合金层约65μm。 相似文献
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为了研究用于家用轿车车身制造的镀锌钢板电阻点焊工艺,采用多元非线性回归正交组合的方法设计试验.试验将电阻点焊熔核形状参数和焊接接头抗剪强度作为考察指标,将焊接电流、电极压力、通电时间、预热电流四个参数,以及各参数之间的交互作用作为影响指标的考察因素,得到可预测熔核形状和焊接接头力学性能的四元二次回归数学模型,并通过方差分析对模型进行优化.结果表明,优化的回归数学模型可实现焊接接头熔核成形及力学性能较为准确的预测.在模型的基础上研究各参数及各交互作用对焊点质量的影响规律,从而可实现电阻点焊工艺参数的优化设计. 相似文献