共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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铒镱共掺磷酸盐玻璃波导放大器及上转换性质 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了采用离子交换和电场辅助退火法制作的铒镱共掺磷酸盐波导放大器的增益特性,测量了Er2O3,Yb2O3掺杂浓度分别为2.2wt%和4.7wt%,长度为1.2cm的器件增益,在130mW,976nm泵浦光泵浦下,输入信号光功率小于1mW时,在1535nm处得到8.5dB的小信号相对增益;当泵浦功率为30mW时,可观测到绿色的上转换辐射光,发光强度随泵浦功率增加而增大;通过单色仪和光电倍增管接收此光,确定是铒粒子由2H11/2和4S3/2能级分别跃迁至基态的上转换辐射光. 相似文献
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The optical gain performance of a highly Er-doped waveguide amplifier is affected by concentration quenching and cooperative upconversion effects. Based on materials parameters, which were previously determined for Er-doped sodalime-silicate glass, we calculate how the gain performance can be improved by reducing these limiting processes. For amplifiers with an Er concentration exceeding 0.1 at.%, the Er dc-excitation rate is dominated by cooperative upconversion rather than radiative decay or nonradiative decay due to coupling to defects. The effect of lowering the waveguide loss and reducing the optical mode diameter is also demonstrated 相似文献
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合成了铒镱共掺的三元配合物[Er1/2Yb1/2(HFA)3(TPPO)2],并将其掺杂在聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)中,制备了铒镱共掺的聚合物光波导有源材料,对材料的吸收、发射特性进行了表征。在980 nm抽运光激发下,该配合物在1535 nm波长处的荧光半峰全宽为80 nm。针对该材料,建立了980 nm抽运光激发下的原子速率方程和光功率传输方程,理论计算了铒离子掺杂浓度、重叠积分因子、信号光发射截面等参数对铒镱共掺聚合物光波导放大器性能的影响。计算表明,当材料中铒离子的掺杂浓度为0.3×1020 cm-3时,在2 cm长的波导中可获得1.87 dB的光增益。 相似文献
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提出一种基于长周期波导光栅的宽带集成Er-Yb掺杂磷酸盐玻璃集成波导放大器,其中增益平坦光栅滤波器直接刻蚀在有源波导上.放大器模型建立在考虑了上转换之后的传输与速率方程基础上,利用重叠积分与龙格-库塔相结合的方法进行求解.放大器的本征增益谱通过求解重叠积分龙格-库塔方程得到,放大器的有害增益峰由长周期波导光栅滤波器来消除.讨论了长周期波导光栅透射谱对放大器增益平坦的影响.数值计算结果表明,在1 532~1 565 nm范围内,放大器的平均增益约为20 dB,增益抖动小于3 dB.研究结果表明,该结构可有效地消除本征增益谱中的峰值增益,提高放大器的增益平坦带宽. 相似文献
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CHENHai-yan DAIJi-zhi LIUYong-zhi 《半导体光子学与技术》2004,10(2):104-107
A new S-type of erbium-ytterbium co-doped phosphate glass waveguide amplifier integrated with cascaded multilayer medium thin film filter is proposed, this S-type geometry waveguide structure is used to achieve a long path in a compact chip,and obtained higher gain with lower Er-doped concentration. The cascaded multilayer medium thin film filter is utilized to achieve a broader flattening gain bandwidth. The intrinsical gain spectrum is obtained by solving rate and power propagation equations, the effect of transmittance spectrum of thin film filter on flattening gain is discussed. 相似文献
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采用低压金属有机气相外延设备生长并制作了1550nm AlGaInAs-InP偏振无关半导体光放大器,有源区为3周期的张应变量子阱结构,应变量为-0.40%.器件制作成脊型波导结构,并采用7°斜腔结构以有效抑制腔面反射.经蒸镀减反膜后,半导体光放大器的自发辐射功率的波动小于0.3dB,3dB带宽为56nm.半导体光放大器小信号增益近20dB,带宽大于55nm.在1500~1590nm波长范围内偏振灵敏度小于0.8dB,峰值增益波长的饱和输出功率达7.2dBm. 相似文献
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FU Yong-jun MAO Xiang-qiao WEI Huai LI jian 《半导体光子学与技术》2007,13(4):289-293
Presented is a theoretical study of double-clad Er-doped fiber power amplifier(EDFA). Two kinds of double clad fibers(DCF) with rectangular and "flower" inner clad shapes are studied, and these fibers have different coupling constants and propagation losses. We calculate the effective pump power absorption ratio along the fiber with different coupling constants from the first cladding to the doped core and with different propagation losses for the power in the inner cladding. Then the gains of the double clad Er-doped fiber amplifiers versus fiber lengths are calculated using the EDFA model based on propagation and rate equations of a homogeneous, two-level medium. 相似文献
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Yb3+对掺铒碲酸盐玻璃红外和上转换发光的影响 总被引:2,自引:3,他引:2
研制了Er3+/Yb3+共掺TeO2-ZnO-La2O3玻璃,测试了Er3+离子的吸收谱、荧光谱和上转换发光谱,系统研究了975 nm抽运下Yb3+离子对于Er3+离子1.5 μm波段荧光性能及其上转换发光性能的影响.结果表明,随着碲酸盐玻璃中Yb2Os含量的增加,Yb3+离子对Er3+离子的能量传递增强,Er3+离子1.5 μm波段的荧光强度和上转换发光强度相应增大,但后者相对于前者增加更为迅速.通过对粒子数速率方程的理论模拟,计算结果与实验测量结果较为一致,表明Er3+/Yb3+共掺碲酸盐玻璃是一种优良的潜在上转换激光器增益介质.对上转换发光分析表明,强烈的绿光和红光激发是基于双光子的吸收过程. 相似文献
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A new S-type of IR integrated waveguide amplifiers, based on erbium-ytterbium co-doped phosphate glass integrated with medium thin film filter, is proposed. The intrinsical gain spectrum of the proposed amplifier is obtained by solving rate and power propagation equations, a thin film filter flattening this intrinsical gain spectrum is designed by genetic algorithm, and fabricated. An average gain >10dB is obtained between 1530nm and 1560nm, and the average gain about 18dB between 1531nm and 1550nm with gain difference of <3dB is achieved. 相似文献
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分析了波长为980nm激光抽运下的Er3+,Tm3+共掺石英光纤放大器的工作原理,并根据此工作原理,建立了Er3+与Tm3+之间能量转移过程的数学模型。基于速率方程和功率传输方程,数值模拟了此种光纤放大器稳态工作特性,给出了不同光纤长度、不同输入抽运功率以及不同掺Tm3+浓度下多路光信号放大时输出信号功率谱的变化规律。仿真结果表明,当输入抽运功率为400mW时,Er,Tm共掺石英光纤放大器的3dB带宽可达90nm(比传统掺Er3+光纤放大器的增益带宽大两倍以上),平均增益可达10dB,可用于未来密集复用系统(DWDM)中的宽带放大器件。 相似文献
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不同波长泵浦的掺铒Al2O3薄膜光波导1.53μm荧光特性 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
本文通过分析饵的能级结构,考虑了合作上转换、激发态吸收及交叉驰豫等上转换机制,给出了掺铒(Er^3 )Al2O3薄膜光波导1480nm、80nm和820nm3种泵浦波长下的速率方程,通过求稳态解,分析了3种波长泵浦时发射的1.53μm荧光特性以及合作上转换和激光态吸收对荧光的影响,结果表明利用980nm波长泵浦时可得到相对较强的1.53μm荧光,产浦强度时激发态吸收对荧光影响较大,而在高掺(Er^3 )浓度时合作上转换占主导地位。 相似文献
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Ondracek F. Jagerska J. Salavcova L. Mika M. Spirkova J. Ctyroky J. 《Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of》2008,44(6):536-541
A set of novel silicate glasses containing ZnO and co-doped with Er3+ and Yb3+ was designed as substrates for optical waveguide amplifiers. Characterized by exceptionally low up-conversion, minimum Er concentration quenching and high mechanical as well as chemical stability, the reported glasses can compete with phosphate-based materials typically used in the state-of-art active devices. Straight channel waveguides with propagation losses as low as 0.18 dB/cm were fabricated in these substrates using Ag+ hArr Na+ and K + hArr Na+ thermal ion exchange. Net on-chip gain values of 6.7 dB at 1537 nm were measured and a net fiber to-fiber gain of 5 dB was achieved when pumped at 976 nm. A six-level spatially resolved numerical model of an Er-Yb co-doped active waveguide was developed to analyze and optimize the amplifier performance. Modification of the rare-earth dopant concentration and the channel waveguide geometry was proposed to increase the gain figure and improve the overall amplifier efficiency. 相似文献