共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
在贵广II 回直流输电系统的无功控制, 相较天广直流输电系统, 有了较大的优化与改进, 交流滤波器的投切控制主要通过采用冗余配置的SIMATICS5 直流站控系统无功控制功能块来实现。采用三调谐交流滤波器, 优化了交流滤波器额定电压, 采用了合闸角装置进行交流滤波器的投切, 这些优化了交流滤波器的结构和选型, 改进了投切方式。其定无功功率控制功能也进行了优化, 并增加了CSD 控制功能,为其日后的安稳运行奠定了基础。 相似文献
4.
5.
南方电网鲁西背靠背直流异步联网工程控制保护系统设计方案 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
南方电网鲁西背靠背直流异步联网工程采用柔性直流和常规直流组合的背靠背输电方案。该方案中,两种类型的直流单元相互独立又彼此协调,对直流控制保护的功能和性能的设计提出了新的要求。分析了该组合方案的运行特点,结合以往工程的设计经验,提出了该工程直流控制保护系统的设计原则,并分析提出了控制保护系统的总体结构。结合仿真与试验结果,研究得到组合方案的有功功率和无功功率协调控制策略,详细阐述了各直流单元协调控制功能,为控制保护的研发、设计、制造、调试及运行维护等工作提供了重要参考。 相似文献
6.
7.
电子式电流互感器在三峡-常州直流输电系统中大量使用,它的稳定运行直接影响直流输电系统的稳定性。文章介绍了三峡-常州直流输电工程政平换流站电子式电流互感器的配置,论述了该互感器原理特点及在实际运行中存在运行不稳定问题,提出其在换流站运行中应注意的问题,并提出解决方法。 相似文献
8.
高压直流控制保护系统的设计与实现 总被引:21,自引:2,他引:19
在介绍MACH2直流控制保护系统的总体结构的基础上,给出了SCADA系统、交流站控系统、直流极控系统、直流保护系统的设计和实现方案。详细介绍了直流极控系统,包括其基本控制策略、基于电流过零信号的阀触发的监视和控制功能、无功功率控制、系统监视和切换功能。该方案已在我国葛洲坝-上海直流输电控制保护系统改造中应用,并取得了很好的效果。 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
锡盟—泰州±800kV特高压直流输电工程,采用分层接入的方式,在泰州换流站分别接入1 000kV和500kV交流电网。在这种新型电路结构下,如何保证单极中接入不同电压等级交流电网的两个串联阀组的直流电压均衡,对于直流输电系统的安全稳定运行是非常重要的。结合锡盟—泰州直流工程,在分析直流输电系统控制策略的基础上,对分层接入的阀组电压平衡控制进行研究,提出了电压平衡控制策略和中点分压器容错处理方法。通过RTDS建模试验验证了控制策略的正确性,并在锡盟—泰州特高压直流工程获得应用。 相似文献
12.
The introduction of an HVDC system into the trunk power supply system requires transmitting as much dc power as possible for improving the whole ac/dc system stability. The continued operation scheme of an HVDC system which makes it possible to operate even under very low commutation bus voltage is adopted to cope with such system requirement. Further stability improvement can be achieved by adding damping control which modulates converter active and/or reactive power. To take full advantage of these control effects, it is essential that the HVDC system can maintain stable operation during the ac system faults and reclosing. Particular attention should be given to a repetitive commutation failure following the unbalanced ac transmission line faults. This paper discusses first the cause of the repetitive commutation failure when supplied with unbalanced ac system voltage based on an experiment using the CRIEPI AC-DC Power System Simulator. Then a stabilization control scheme with an on-line extinction angle estimation is proposed and the effect is verified by digital simulation. 相似文献
13.
基于湖南电网2015年规划数据,应用电力系统分析综合程序(power system analysis software package,PSASP)分析了±800 kV酒泉特高压直流入湘对湖南电网暂态电压稳定性的影响。分析结果表明:±800 kV酒泉直流入湘后湖南电网机组的开机数量和电容器组投切量均将相应减少,但湘东500 kV环网的无功损耗将增加,同时扰动后酒泉直流还将从湘东500 kV环网吸入大量无功,最终减弱了扰动后湖南电网电压的恢复能力,降低了湖南电网的暂态电压稳定水平。分析结果可为其他电网研究特高压直流对受端电网的影响提供参考。 相似文献
14.
随着中国特高压直流的广泛应用,多馈入直流集中落入受端负荷中心将成为未来中国电网发展所面临的重要问题。特高压直流分层接入方式有助于提高多馈入直流系统电压支撑能力,已经列入国家电网规划。分层接入的特高压直流输电在电路结构上发生了变化,在阀组电压平衡控制、阀组退出后直流功率控制、逆变侧最大触发延迟角控制和无功功率控制等方面需要研究适用于分层接入的特高压直流控制策略。在阀组电压平衡控制方面,两个阀组各运行在逆变侧最大触发延迟角控制,通过换流变压器分接头来平衡电压;在阀组退出后直流功率控制方面,研究阀组退出后限制的功率分配策略;在逆变侧最大触发延迟角控制方面,大扰动下采用实际电流计算最大触发延迟角;在无功功率控制方面,连接不同交流电网的换流器分别控制各自的无功功率。 相似文献
15.
Miguel Chaves Elmano Margato J. Fernando Silva Sónia F. Pinto J. Santana 《Electric Power Systems Research》2011,81(7):1436-1445
Voltage source multilevel power converter structures are being considered for high power high voltage applications where they have well known advantages. Recently, full back-to-back connected multilevel neutral diode clamped converters (NPC) have been used in high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission systems. Bipolar back-to-back connection of NPCs have advantages in long distance HVDC transmission systems, but highly increased difficulties to balance the dc capacitor voltage dividers on both sending and receiving end NPCs.This paper proposes a fast optimum-predictive controller to balance the dc capacitor voltages and to control the power flow in a long distance HVDC system using bipolar back-to-back connected NPCs. For both converter sides, the control strategy considers active and reactive power to establish ac grid currents on sending and receiving ends, while guaranteeing the balancing of both NPC dc bus capacitor voltages. Furthermore, the fast predictive controller minimizes the semiconductor switching frequency to reduce global switching losses.The performance and robustness of the new fast predictive control strategy and the associated dc capacitors voltage balancing are evaluated. 相似文献
16.
Multilevel converters are now an attractive solution for high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) electrical energy transmission systems. Unlike the well-known two-level voltage source converters, multilevel converters use 3 or more voltage levels or steps per leg to modulate the ac voltages, decreasing voltage distortion and reducing electromagnetic interference. This work presents a HVDC transmission system based on a new multilevel structure using a dual two-level converter topology. This structure attains multilevel operation and advantages using two well known three-phase voltage source two-level inverters connected to one three-phase open windings transformer. The proposed dual converter structure has two independent dc links allowing each inverter to process half of the total power. This arrangement is fitted with a control system designed to control the active and reactive power towards their specific set point values, while balancing the voltages of the two dc link capacitors in real time. Obtained results show the effectiveness of the proposed HVDC transmission system. 相似文献
17.
常规高压直流(LCC-HVDC)与柔性高压直流(VSC-HVDC)落点之间存在电气通路时就构成了混合双馈入高压直流系统。VSC-HVDC系统具有有功、无功功率独立可调的特点,通过调节VSC-HVDC系统输出的有功、无功功率,可以提高在同等受端电网强度下LCC-HVDC系统的功率输送能力。在建立混合双馈入高压直流系统的数学模型和仿真模型的基础上,通过给出求解混合双馈入高压直流系统临界稳定状态的数值解法,分析了混合双馈入高压直流系统在不同受端电网强度下的功率输送能力,总结出调节VSC-HVDC系统输出的有功、无功功率对LCC-HVDC系统功率输送能力的作用规律,并在此基础上根据系统状态参数随受端电网强度的变化规律提出了混合双馈入高压直流系统基于定虚拟点电压控制的最大传输功率控制方法,该控制模式能针对受端电网强度的变化自动调节系统的功率参考值,使得混合双馈入高压直流系统能始终运行在输送最大有功功率的工作状态。 相似文献
18.
M. Aredes C. Portela E. H. Watanabe 《Electrical Engineering (Archiv fur Elektrotechnik)》2001,83(1-2):33-40
Contents Soft switching techniques have been applied to develop a novel dc/dc power converter for feeding small loads (under 5 MW)
with low cost and high reliability, from HVDC transmission lines. This dc/dc converter is connected in series with a pole
of the HVDC transmission line. It drains energy to a dc capacitor through an air-core transformer. From this dc capacitor,
a voltage-source converter may be directly connected to supply ac loads. This HVDC tap can supply high quality ac power to
isolated areas, with or without ac power generation. The controller of the HVDC tap is independent from the master control
of the HVDC link. It does not need any communication channel to the control of the main HVDC converter stations. Simulation
results have revealed that the proposed HVDC tap can be a very good option for feeding small loads along the HVDC transmission
line. It generates high quality ac voltage and is extremely robust.
Received: 26 July 2000 相似文献
19.
基于EMTDC的HVDC极控制的建模与仿真 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
为了配合高压直流输电系统在我国的发展,介绍了高压直流输电极控制系统的基本结构和工作原理,运用PSCAD/EMTDC仿真软件对极控系统中的最主要功能,如定电流控制、定电压控制、定熄弧角控制以及限幅环节进行了数字建模,并应用于Cigre的HVDC标准测试系统,对4种工况进行仿真计算,仿真结果表明该极控系统具有良好的跟踪设定参考值变化的能力;当交、直流系统发生故障时,控制系统调节快速,能迅速抑制故障,并使故障恢复后直流输电系统能平稳过渡到稳定工况,说明所建仿真模型的正确性。 相似文献