Quantum interference effects in semiconductors: a bibliography

The bibliography has been compiled as an introduction and study guide to this field. The papers listed describe the extensive theoretical and experimental results that have been obtained on quantum interference effects and discuss possible application areas. Works of a fundamental nature concerning phenomena that are basic to all semiconductor behavior have not been included. Articles on the properties and band structure of semiconductors, which are essential to a complete understanding of quantum interference effects, have not been included. Conference papers, though frequently very important, have not been included to conserve space. The papers are listed alphabetically according to the first author's surname. As in the compilation of any bibliography, numerous valuable and pertinent articles have probably been inadvertently omitted     

Finite-element methods in microwaves: a selected bibliography

This paper reviews the history and present state of finite-element methods, as applied to electromagnetic-field problems in the microwave range (including element definitions and error estimation, guided wave propagation, scattering and antenna problems). It provides a selective bibliography, current as of the first months of 1996, with annotations and evaluative comments on the works surveyed. It briefly notes the capabilities of the finite-element method, and estimates how fully they have been realized to date. Some conjectures on the future of finite-element methods are also hazarded     

The Desktop Computer as a Network Participant

A desktop personal computer can be greatly extended in usefulness by attaching it to a local area network and implementing a full set of network protocols, just as one might provide for a mainframe computer. Such protocols are a set of tools that allow the desktop computer not just to access data elsewhere, but to participate in the computing milieu much more intensely. There are two challenges to this proposal. First, a personal computer may often be disconnected from the network, so it cannot track the network state and it must be able to discover and resynchronize with that state very quickly. Second, full protocol implementations have often been large and slow, two attributes that could be fatal in a small computer. This paper reports a network implementation for the IBM Personal Computer that uses several performance-oriented design techniques with wide applicability: an upcall/downcall organization that simplifies structure; implementation layers that do not always coincide with protocol specification layers; copy minimization; and tailoring of protocol implementations with knowledge of the application that will use them. The size and scale of the resulting package of programs, now in use in our laboratory for two years, is quite reasonable for a desktop computer and the techniques developed are applicable to a wider range of network protocol designs.     

台式系统用PCB发展趋势

设计人员为满足以较低的成本获取较高的性能这一要求而加到系统中的微处理器和其他部件,推动了台式系统使用的印制电路板的迅猛发展。而为了达到高性能和低成本这两个目的,微处理器和其他部件正遵循如下经过时间检验的趋势高速发展:提高     

Managing Desktop Assets

Today, PCs have become part of the business culture. However, trying to manage this diverse and growing assemblage of hardware and software has become a costly problem for many organizations.     

A selected bibliography: a beginner's guide to usability testing

Many people who are interested in learning about usability testing have trouble finding an entry point into the literature in the field. This briefly annotated bibliography addresses their needs by identifying recent, reasonably accessible articles and books organized in the following categories: general introduction to usability testing; usability testing of documentation (the process and general methods and tools); print documentation (discussions and examples of tests); and online documentation (discussions and examples of tests); the human-machine interface (the process, general methods and tools, and discussions and examples of tests); and textbooks on research design     

桌面应用Web化——应用接入架构

C/S架构和B/S架构是大家都比较熟知的两种架构,目前,利用这两项技术所开发出的产品也很多,但是在定位产品所采用的架构问题上,这两种架构的优缺点却让人们难以取舍。因此,针对这一现象提出一种全新的应用接入架构。此架构能够很好地把C/S架构和B/S架构各自的优点有机的结合起来,形成一个多层体系结构,即不需要修改应用程序代码,就可以通过Web直接访问传统的桌面应用(即C/S应用),是一种新型应用部署和访问技术。同时,此架构还解决了在低带宽条件下的各种应用软件的远程访问速度问题。     

Desktop publishing-beyond gee whiz

A critical overview is provided of desktop publishing in terms of its particular significance in technical communication. Problems that may be encountered in an organization's move toward desktop publishing are addressed. Guidance is provided to help users and potential users find their way into and through this area     

智能型桌面云网络

虚拟桌面作为一种结合IaaS和SaaS的服务和应用,得到越来越广泛的应用。虚拟桌面在给用户带来随时随地远程接入、数据集中管控、简化应用安装升级等优势的同时,也带来了客户感知的一些落差,特别是在应用的实时性方面。从桌面云数据中心和接入网络组网入手,结合对桌面云流量和协议特点的解析,提出引入智能策略控制机制,通过部署桌面云策略控制中心提升接入网络的服务质量,通过部署SDN/服务链控制架构优化桌面云数据处理流程的解决方案,旨在提升虚拟桌面用户体验,推进虚拟桌面应用的发展。     

Desktop virtual studio system

We have been developing a desktop virtual studio (DVS) that allows video producers to create various studio shots on a desktop work space as if those are shot in a real studio. Electronically generated or stored sets, actors, and a camera are integrated in a virtual workspace, and producers can manipulate them through specially designed man-machine interfaces. Our prototype DVS system can realize virtual shooting where two prerecorded actors are performing in virtual sets generated by real-time computer graphics. We discuss the prototype DVS and its application to desktop program production (DTPP)     

一个与应用无关的加密到桌面的VPN 方案研究

现行网络安全产品分类 网络,尤其是Internet的安全性问题已引起了业界和用户的普遍关注,由此产生了各种类型的安全产品。但就网络安全产品类型来分有以下几种:检测类网络安全产品,网络安全防护性产品(如防火墙和VPN等),网络安全攻击类产品(如一些黑客制作的攻击网络漏洞的产品),工具类网络安全产品(如一些网络安全产品开发平台等)。     

Thermophotovoltaics bibliography

A bibliography containing 200 entries on thermophotovoltaic conversion of energy between 1960 and 1995 has been compiled. the entries are categorized with respect to type and contents.     

Time-sharing bibliography

The bibliography includes articles dealing with the simultaneous independent shared use of computers. Real time, on-line, memory or facility allocation, multi-programming, and multi-processing terminology is evolved. Though a number of computer applications are reported, the requirements of special or dedicated time-sharing systems seem to be within the capability of most of the general-purpose time-sharing systems which are beginning to emerge. The systems are being designed for 100 percent availability, memory and facility allocation among users, a common file or data base, and direct access by the users via consoles (for example, typewriter, display, etc.).     

Modeap: Moving Desktop Application to Mobile Cloud Service

Thanks to the availability of various mobile applications, lots of users shift from desktop environments, e.g., PCs and laptops, to mobile devices, e.g., smartphones and tablets. However, there are still some desktop applications without counterparts on mobile devices, such as some integrated development environments (e.g., eclipse) and automatic industry control systems. In this paper, we propose Modeap, a platform-independent mobile cloud service that can push all desktop applications developed for various operating systems from cloud servers to mobile devices. Modeap follows a design principle of complete detachment and regeneration of desktop user interface, i.e., the essential graphical primitives of the original desktop applications will be intercepted and then translated into standard web-based graphical primitives such that the interactions between users and remote cloud applications become possible via mobile web browsers. In this way, all desktop applications built upon the same set of graphical primitives can be used on mobile devices in great flexibility without installing any new software. We have developed a proof-of-concept prototype that provides Windows applications from cloud server to mobile web browsers. The results of extensive experiments show that the proposed framework can achieve our design goals with low latency and bandwidth consumption.     

FUPS- DV:用于桌面虚拟化的全时抢占CPU调度算法

桌面虚拟化通常运行混合负载,且更注重交互式性能,现有的虚拟机调度算法无法很好适应这两个特点.本文提出了一种全时抢占CPU调度算法,通过灰盒技术探测虚拟机内部信息用于辅助虚拟机调度,并结合远程桌面的负载特性进行优化.评测表明,5台WindowsXP虚拟机同时运行混合负载,优化后播放幻灯片的显示延迟降低了至少60％.     

桌面云及安全性设计

云计算被认为是继个人电脑、互联网之后电子信息领域又一重大变革.云计算将所有的计算资源,包括计算服务器、存储服务器、宽带等,进行虚拟化集中,并由软件实现自动管理,实现资源的共享和自动配置,使得运行于云计算平台上的应用无须为繁琐的硬件资源而烦恼,有利于提高资源的利用率,实现应用的快速部署,使应用能够更加专注于企业业务,有利于创新和降低成本.文中着重介绍了某种应用场景下的桌面云架构设计,并对系统的安全性设计进行了论述,最后对云计算的应用前景进行了展望.     

Towards Desktop Personal Travel Agents

The growth of the World Wide Web has invested personal computer users with direct access to a wealth of information sources and services — for example, one can now check stock market share prices, book flight tickets or even do grocery shopping over the Internet. However, while the Internet enables direct access to various information sources and services, effectively integrating these services to provide a total solution to a complex task, such as arranging a transatlantic trip itinerary, remains a challenging task that requires significant human intervention. This paper discusses some of the challenges involved in providing computer-based integrated personalised travel services through a medium such as the Internet. Further, a software agent solution to this problem is presented, and an agent-based travel assistant demonstrator described, which was developed using the ZEUS collaborative agent building tool-kit.