共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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采用有限体积法,对异形空心铝合金型材挤压过程进行数值模拟,得到了挤压过程中材料流动速度场、应力场、应变场、温度场和挤压力的分布规律。以数值模拟结果为依据,针对模具设计存在的问题提出了解决方案,并通过分析得到了模具的最佳设计方案。结果表明:对于薄壁、结构复杂的异型空心型材,挤压模具设计的关键是合理地分配金属流量和平衡金属的流动速度。 相似文献
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铝材长方形空心管挤压过程数值模拟与模具结构优化设计 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对AA1100铝材长方形空心管的挤压过程使用数值分析软件SuperForge进行数值模拟。在挤压生产中,金属流出工作带时的流速均匀性是得到高质量型材的关键。在挤压生产中通常采用几种方法修改模具,消除流速不均,例如修改分流孔的大小、形状和位置分布,修改工作带长度和焊合室形状尺寸等。本文通过数值模拟发现在长方形空心管挤压的初始模具设计中型材截面流速不均匀,造成端面不平。对此,提出了三种模具修改方案,并分别对其进行了数值模拟,经过分析比较确定了最佳模具设计方案,由此方案可以生产出合格的挤压件。 相似文献
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介绍利用HyperXtrude软件设计空心挤压铝型材模具的过程,并对HyperXtrude模拟分析软件在挤压模具设计中所起的关键作用作了阐述。 相似文献
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铝型材挤压模具优化设计现状和趋势 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
简要叙述了铝型材挤压模具设计现状和趋势,说明了数值模拟在铝型材挤压模具设计优化中的意义,并针对国内外对此所做的工作,提出了一些看法。 相似文献
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为探讨分流组合模挤压成形规律,选择分流孔内斜度、外斜度、焊合室高度和工作带长度为变量设计了9副模具,提出了模具设计的无量纲单指标评价因子和综合评价函数,用DEFORM_3D软件实现了分流组合模挤压铝管材的有限元模拟,获得了挤压材料焊合面上的静水压应力场、等效应变场和模具峰值应力,进而对模具设计评价指标进行了极差分析,得到了最优模具设计,模拟分析结果与试验数据吻合良好。研究表明:分流组合模焊合室高度H与工作带长度L的比值对综合评价函数影响很大,应作为设计变量。 相似文献
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本文基于对CONFORM连续挤压变形过程的刚粘塑性有限元模拟,对CONFORM连续挤压工艺缺陷的形成进行了预测研究。给出了产生缺陷的极限工艺参数,从而完善了实际的模具设计准则。 相似文献
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单拐曲轴多向挤压成形较传统生产方式大大缩短了工艺流程,实现了单拐曲轴的全流线成形,且批量生产对其模具设计也提出了更高的要求,针对单拐曲轴多向挤压工艺模具的特点,从模具的服役环境出发,对多向模具结构中镶块部分进行分析和优化。根据镶块分模面的位置不同,设计了"窄镶块"和"宽镶块"两种类型,通过数值模拟和实验验证的方法,进行了较深入的分析和对比。研究结果表明:采用镶块方式设计模具具有可行性,"宽镶块"模具结构具有较高强度和刚度;实验中窄镶块易出现"折痕"缺陷,而采用宽镶块结构有效避免了该类缺陷。镶块结构有助于降低单拐曲轴模具制造成本和提高产品质量。 相似文献
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A three-dimensional steady-state finite element analysis of square die extrusion by using automatic mesh generation 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Steady-state finite element analysis is made for three-dimensional hot extrusion of sections through square dies by using an automatic mesh generator which can generate three-dimensional meshes by shifting two-dimensional meshes. In industrial practice, the design of extrusion dies is still an art rather than science, especially for complicated profiles, because the die design for a new extrusion is developed from previous experience and in-plant trials. The objective of this study is to develop a steady-state finite element method for hot extrusion through square dies, and to provide a theoretical basis for an optimal die design and process control for the extrusion technology. In the present investigation, steady-state assumption is used for both the analyses of deformation and temperature. The analysis of temperature distribution includes heat transfer, and is carried out by decoupling from the analysis of deformation. Convection link element is adopted for the heat transfer analysis between the billet and the container, and also between the billet and the die. Computations are carried out for solid and hollow extrusion of several sections. The present method of analysis has been shown to provide good results comparable with the non-steady-state method with reduced computation time. Distributions of temperature, effective strain rate, velocity and mean stress are discussed for effective design of an extrusion die. 相似文献
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H. H. Jo S. K. Lee S. B. Lee B. M. Kim 《International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture》2002,42(6):763
This paper describes a numerical analysis of non-steady state porthole die extrusion, which is useful for manufacturing long tubes with a hollow section. Materials divided through several portholes are gathered within a chamber and are then welded under high pressure. This weldability classifies the quality of tube products and is affected by process variables and die shapes. However, porthole die extrusion has been executed based on the experience of experts, due to the complicated die assembly and the complexity of metal flow. To better assist the design of die and to obtain improvement of productivity, non-steady 3D FE simulation for porthole die extrusion is required. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze the behavior of metal flow and to determine the welding pressure of hot extrusion products according to various billet temperatures, bearing length, and tube thickness by FE analysis. The results of FE analysis are compared with those of experiments. 相似文献
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有限体积法在挤压模具设计中的运用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
介绍了有限体积数值模拟技术,在MSC.Superforge商业应用软件平台上,对某公司铝型材产品FD-JLB8001的挤压变形进行了过程模拟,通过工业试验证明:金属流出速度的模拟结果与实际情况比较相符,利用这种技术指导一般的非空心型材挤压模具设计在生产上是可行的。 相似文献