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A composed morphology of iron oxide microstructures covered with very thin nanowires (NWs) with diameter of 15–50 nm has been presented. By oxidizing metallic Fe microparticles at 255 °C for 12 and 24 h, dense iron oxide NW networks bridging prepatterned Au/Cr pads are obtained. X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies reveal formation of α‐Fe2O3 and Fe3O4 on the surface and it is confirmed by detailed high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) investigations that NWs are single phase α‐Fe2O3 and some domains of single phase Fe3O4. Localized synthesis of such nano‐ and microparticles directly on sensor platform/structure at 255 °C for 24 h and reoxidation at 650 °C for 0.2–2 h, yield in highly performance and reliable detection of acetone vapor with fast response and recovery times. First nanosensors on a single α‐Fe2O3 nanowire are fabricated and studied showing excellent performances and an increase in acetone response by decrease of their diameter was developed. The facile technological approach enables this nanomaterial as candidate for a range of applications in the field of nanoelectronics such as nanosensors and biomedicine devices, especially for breath analysis in the treatment of diabetes patients.  相似文献   

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Pb(Fe2/3W1/3)O3的制备及其介电性能研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文采用半化学法,即硝酸铁代替传统氧化物混合法中的三氧化二铁与PbO和WO3浆料混合,经850℃,2h预烧,一步合成了钙钛矿单相的Pb(Fe2/3W1/3)O3(PFW)预烧粉体;再经870℃和2h烧结,得到了纯钙钛矿相的PFW陶瓷,其理论密度大于98%,在1kHz时的最大介电常数εmax为8000,高于二次合成法和传统氧化物法制备的PFW陶瓷,表明半化学法对制备PFW陶瓷是可行的.  相似文献   

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论述了温室气体监测用N2O标准气体气相色谱分析方法和条件,并对该标准气体配制的均匀性、稳定性及随压力变化的实验结果进行了分析与考察,对该气体标准物质的性能进行了评价。  相似文献   

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论述了温室气体监测用N2O标准气体气相色谱分析方法和条件,并对该标准气体配制的均匀性、稳定性及随压力变化的实验结果进行了分析与考察,对该气体标准物质的性能进行了评价.  相似文献   

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