泵国外文献题录

２００２０１英国 Ｗａｔｓｏｎ Ｍａｒｌｏｗ Ｌｔｄ公司的工业给水使用少维护计量泵［英］／／ Ｗｏｒｌｄ Ｐｕｍｐｓ（英国），１９９７，（３６６），１７（图１）２００２０２蠕动泵的应用［德］／Ｇｏｙ Ｄｉｅｔｅｒ／／Ｃｈｅｍｉｓｃｈｅ Ｉｎｄｕｓｔｒｉｅ， －１９９６， １１９（ １１）， ４４～４５（图 １）２００２０３英国Ｆｒｉｓｔａｍ　Ｐｕｍｐｓ　Ｉｎｃ．公司的制药用泵［英］／／Ｗｏｒｌｄ Ｐｕｍｐｓ（英国）， －１９９７，（３６６），１８～１９（图１）２００２０４调节泵用的隔膜止回阀［德］／／Ｄｅｕｔ…     

中国工程机械行业状况与发展方向

中国工程机械行业状况与发展方向ＰｒｅｓｅｎｔＳｔａｔｕｓａｎｄＤｅｖｅｌｏｐｉｎｇＴｒｅｎｄｆｏｒＣｈｉｎａＣｏｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｉｏｎＭａｃｈｉｎｅｒｙＩｎｄｕｓｔｒｙ刘铸健ＬｉｕＺｈｕ－ｊｉａｎ（柳州工程机械集团有限公司柳州５４５００７）（Ｌｉｕｚｈ...     

泵国外文献题录

２０１３０１ 德国泵的发展趋势〔德〕／ＳｃｈｒｅｙｅｒＨｏｒｓｔ／／Ｃｈｅｍｉｅ－Ｉｎｇｅｎｉｅｕｒ－Ｔｅｃｈｎｉｋ．－１９９７，６９（１１）．－１５７８～１５８５（图３）２０１３０２ 德国 Ｃａｔ Ｐｕｍｐｓ Ｄｅｕｔｓｃｈｌａｎｄ ＧｍｂＨ公司的泵简介〔德〕／／Ｄｅｕｔｓｃｈｅｎ Ｍａｓｃｈｉｎｅｎｗｅｌｔ．－１９９７，７４（５）．－３３（图２）２０１３０３ 英国 Ｇｒｕｎｄｆｏｓ Ｐｕｍｐｓ Ｌｔｄ公司的新型清水泵和杂质泵选择指南［英］／／ＷｏｒｌｄＰｕｍｐｓ（英国）．－１９９６，（３５９）．－１３…     

面向并行工程的产品装配模型和虚拟制造技术的研究

分析了并行工程技术的现状，提出了产品装配模型的概念和实现方法，以及基于此的虚拟制造，虚拟装配和虚拟工作技术，对并行工程的影响，提出了ＣＡＡＰＰ（ＣｏｍｐｕｔｅｒＡｉｄｅｄＡｓｓｅｍｂｉｙＰｒｏｃｅｓｓＰｌａｎｎｉｎｇ）、ＣＡＡ（ＣｏｍｐｕｔｅｒＡｉｄ－ｅｄＡｓｓｅｍｂｌｙ）、ＣＡＣＤ（ＣｏｍｐｕｔｅｒＡｉｄｅｄＣｏｎｃｕｒｒｅｎｔＤｅｓｉｇｎ）的概念和实施方案．     

吸附于膜上的蛋白质的MALDI—TOF—MS直接分析

直接将细胞色素Ｃ吸附在硝酸纤维素（ＮＣ）膜上，进行了基质辅助激光解吸电离－ 飞行时间－ 质谱（ＭＡＬＤＩ－ＴＯＦ－ＭＳ）分析。质量准确度和重现性没有明显的降低，检测极限可达ｌｐｍ ｏｌ。扫描电镜结果表明，本文所用ＮＣ膜具有孔径均匀、孔深适宜的特点，允许蛋白质和基质在膜上形成良好的“包裹型”或“包围型”结晶     

NEW MECHANISM OF LIMITED-SLIP DIFFERENTIAL

ＮＥＷＭＥＣＨＡＮＩＳＭＯＦＬＩＭＩＴＥＤ－ＳＬＩＰＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＴＩＡＬ￥ＺｈａｎｇＳｈｅｍｉｎ；ＬｕｏＨｏｎｇｔｉａｎ（Ｘｉ＇ａｎＪｉａｏｔｏｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：Ａｃｃｏｒｄｉｎｇｔｏｐｒｏｐｅｒｔｙｒｅｑｕｉｒｅｍｅｎ...     

SiC晶须（颗粒）增强铝复合材料切削机理研究──切削变形和楔形积屑瘤

通过ＳｉＣｓｓ－ＬＤ２（ＳｉＣｐ－ＬＤ２）铝复合材料的切削试验，论述了切削变形规律。通过切屑根部标本金相照片和扫描电镜ＳＥＭ照片，提供了生成楔形积屑瘤的有力证据和机理，并首次提出了无论从形貌还是从生成机理上看，铝复合材料的楔形积屑瘤与碳钢的鼻形积屑瘤都有着很大的不同点。     

LAN5001复合添加剂的研制

采用热稳定型ＺＤＴＰ（Ｔ－２０３）为主剂,研制出ＬＡＮ５００１抗磨液压油复合添加剂。用该复合剂以适宜的加入量调制出的“Ｌ－ＨＭ抗磨液压油”可以满足国家最新标准ＧＢ１１１１８．１－９４中“优级品”的要求,同时也能满足ＤｅｎｉｓｏｎＨＦ－０．Ｃｉｎｃｉｎｎａｔｉ ＭｉｌａｒｃｒｏｎＰ７０和ＤＩＮ５１５２４（Ⅱ）三种规格的要求。     

STUDY OF THE 3-DIMENSIONAL STRESSES OF COLD STRIP ROLLING UNDER CENTRE WAVE

ＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＴＨＥ３－ＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＡＬＳＴＲＥＳＳＥＳＯＦＣＯＬＤＳＴＲＩＰＲＯＬＬＩＮＧＵＮＤＥＲＣＥＮＴＲＥＷＡＶＥ￥ＬｉｕＨｏｎｇｍｉｎ；ＢｉａｎＹｕｈｏｎｇ；ＬｉａｎＪｉａｃｈｕａｎｇ（ＹａｎｓｈａｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ）Ａｂｓｔｒａ...     

基于STEP标准的零件产品造型系统的STEP前置处理器

ＳＴＥＰ是国际标准化组织制定的产品数据表达与交换标准。而现今商品化ＣＡＤ系统是以实体造型系统建立的，本文介绍在现今商品化ＣＡＤ系统上开发特征造型系统ＰＭＳＳ（Ｐｒｏｄｕｃｔ Ｍｏｄｅｌｉｎｇ Ｓｙｓｔｅｍ Ｂａｓｅｄ ｏｎ ＳＴＥＰ）的ＳＴＥＰ前置处理器，ＰＭＳＳ是以１－ＤＥＡＳＶ ＣＡＤ系统为支持软件，由ＣＡＤ系统生成产品数据建立符合ＳＴＥＰ标准的ＳＴＥＰ中性文件，供其它子系统享用。     

应用纳米压痕法测试类金刚石薄膜的力学性能

纳米压痕仪被称为材料机械性质微探针,它借助于加载-卸载过程中压痕对载荷和压入深度的敏感关系,使得测试始终在薄膜材料的弹性限度内,克服了维氏法和努氏法等传统方法引起压痕边缘模糊或者碎裂的缺点,从而正确地、可靠地测试出薄膜材料的硬度和弹性模量等纳米力学性能.试验用微波电子回旋共振等离子体增强化学气相沉积技术,在不同偏压条件下制备三种类金刚石薄膜(DLC膜),用纳米压痕仪测试不同载荷下薄膜的硬度和弹性模量值.试验结果表明,材料的纳米硬度和弹性模量随着载荷的增大而逐渐减小.     

纺织机钢丝圈表面类金刚石膜的制备及摩擦特性研究

为提高纺织机高速纺纱工况下钢丝圈表面的磨损性能,采用直流等离子气相沉积法在钢丝圈表面制备类金刚石涂层(DLC),采用原位扫描探针显微镜观测涂层表面形貌,测量并计算涂层硬度。结果发现,DLC涂层颗粒粒径约为100 nm,呈岛状聚集分布,硬度约为18 GPa。采用球-盘式摩擦试验机研究DLC涂层在不同载荷(20~100 N)和不同转速(100~600 r/min)条件下的摩擦特性。结果表明,在低载高速的条件下,DLC涂层具有良好的耐磨特性,符合钢丝圈的实际工况。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱分析涂层的磨损机制,结果发现,在摩擦磨损过程中从薄膜中释放出来的氢和涂层的剪切变形引起了DLC薄膜的石墨化SP^3/SP^2转变,从而降低了摩擦因数和磨损率。     

非平衡磁控溅射氟化类金刚石(DLC)薄膜的结构和性能

使用非平衡磁控溅射方法,以Ｃ２Ｈ２为反应气,Ｃ２Ｆ２为氟化气沉积了含氟和不含氟的类金刚石（ＤＬＣ）薄膜。用Ｘ射线光电子谱仪（ＸＰＳ）及Ｒａｍａｎ光谱仪分析薄膜的成分及结构。试验了薄膜的力学性能并讨论了组织结构对性能的影响。结果表明,含氟ＤＬＣ仍具有典型的ＤＬＣ的Ｒａｍａｎ光谱特性。氟降低薄膜中的Ｉ（Ｄ）／Ｉ（Ｇ）比率,使薄膜中的ＳＰ＾３键相对含量下降。随着氟含量的增加,ＤＬＣ的硬度下降,摩擦系数减     

脉冲磁过滤阴极弧技术制备类金刚石薄膜研究

介绍了弯曲电弧磁过滤设备,并利用脉冲磁过滤阴极真空电弧沉积技术,在高速钢基体上制备了DLC膜.对制得的DLC薄膜表面形貌、Raman光谱及纳米硬度和弹性模量等进行了测试.结果表明,脉冲磁过滤阴极电弧法制备的DLC膜具有优良的性能.拉曼光谱分析显示,制得的薄膜为非晶结构,具有明显的sp2和sp3键杂化结构,符合DLC膜的特征,基体负偏压为50 V时,沉积的DLC膜Raman光谱的ID/IG值最小,sp3键含量最高,纳米硬度和弹性模量值达到最高,分别为29.94 GPa和333.9 GPa.     

Boundary Lubrication Properties of Nanoperiod Solid Lubricant Multilayer Films Composed of Diamond-Like Carbon and Gold Layers

To develop electroconductive and high-endurance solid lubricant nanoperiod multilayer (DLC/Au)_n films, diamond-like carbon (DLC) and gold layers were deposited while controlling the time the substrate was exposed graphite and gold targets. The electrical resistivity of the (DLC/Au)_n multilayer films was ~12.4 Ω cm. The hardness of the (DLC/Au)_n multilayer films was similar to that of DLC films and much higher than that of gold monolayer films. According to the results of oscillating sliding tests under water boundary lubrication and dry conditions, (DLC/Au)_n multilayer films exhibited the low friction coefficient, little damage, and high sliding durability than the monolayer films. (DLC/Au)_n films also have a lower friction coefficient and exhibit less damage than a Au monolayer under polyalphaolefin boundary lubrication.     

Tribological Performance of Alternating-Layered Si-DLC/DLC Films Under Humid Conditions

The tribological behavior of alternating-layered diamond-like carbon (DLC) films was examined under a variety of humid conditions. Alternating deposited layers with Si-incorporated DLC (Si-DLC) and DLC films were prepared using a hybrid coating system. The residual stress of the alternating-layered films was reduced while the hardness was relatively less dependent on the number of alternating-layered sets. A ball-on-disk type tribological test was carried out under the following humid conditions: dry, 50% and 90% relative humidity. The friction coefficient for higher number of alternating-layered sets decreased with increasing humidity conditions but there was no dependency on the wear rate.     

ECR结合中频磁控溅射制备掺Cu类金刚石膜工艺及性能研究

为改善DLC膜的内应力及导热问题,采用ECR微波等离子体化学气相沉积及中频磁控溅射的方法制备掺Cu类金刚石膜,研究溅射电流对薄膜中Cu含量、薄膜表面形貌、结构及机械性能的影响.结果表明:改变溅射电流能有效地控制类金刚石膜中金属含量,拉曼光谱显示,制备的薄膜为典型的类金刚石薄膜结构;Cu的掺入使得类金刚石膜的硬度和耐磨损性能下降,但在一定溅射电流下可得到薄膜结构及机械性能均较好的掺Cu类金刚石膜.     

Interfacial effect on thermal conductivity of diamond-like carbon films

Diamond-like carbon (DLC) has been of interest as a promising coating for protection and insulating layer in micro-electromechanical systems due to high hardness, wear resistance, transparency in IR range, chemical inertness and biocompatibility. The interfacial effect on thermal transport is studied for DLC films deposited on Al₂O₃ substrates with an ion gun method. Thermal conductivity of DLC thin films is measured with a 3ω method. DLC films show the thickness-dependent thermal conductivity, which is understood with the interfacial thermal resistance between DLC thin film and Al₂O₃ substrate. The interfacial thermal resistance and thermal conductivity of bulk DLC are determined with the measured thickness-dependent thermal conductivity of DLC films.     

Improvement of boundary lubrication properties of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films due to metal addition

The effects of added materials such as metals like titanium (Ti), molybdenum (Mo) and iron (Fe) diamond-like carbon (DLC) films on boundary lubrication and microtribological properties were investigated. The nanoindentation hardness and microwear resistance can be improved by adding the proper metal to DLC films, as evaluated by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Boundary lubrication properties of DLC films with metals are improved as comparing with DLC films without metal under lubricant with both MoDTC and ZDDP additives. Moreover, lower friction coefficient of μ=0.03 than carburized steel is exhibited with the appropriate quantity of Ti added. The tribochemical reactant was formed on the sliding surface of the Ti-containing DLC film like as carburized steel. Higher mechanical damping materials containing elements, such as Mo, Zn, P and S, formed tribochemical reactors as observed by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) and AFM force modulation methods.     

脉冲多弧离子镀制备类金刚石薄膜的力学特性

利用脉冲多弧离子镀技术在硅基底上沉积类金刚石薄膜。分析了类金刚石薄膜的硬度和工艺参数的关系 ,讨论了薄膜的耐磨性和化学稳定性。