推行循环经济,打造百年萍钢

介绍循环经济理论在萍钢公司的应用实践，阐述了企业在污染源治理实现外排污染物的最小量化、推行清洁生产和废旧物资的再生利用三个方面所取得的成果，并探讨了今后企业持续推行循环经济的对策。     

依靠技术进步推行循环经济

介绍近几年企业采用新技术、推广清洁生产、发展循环经济的成功例子、经验和做法,探讨大型联合企业发展循环经济的途径和做法。     

国务院关于加快发展循环经济的若干意见

改革开放以来，我国在推动资源节约和综合利用，推行清洁生产方面，取得了积极成效。但是，传统的高消耗、高排放、低效率的粗放型增长方式仍未根本转变，资源利用率低，环境污染严重。同时，存在法规、政策不完善，体制、机制不健全，相关技术开发滞后等问题。本世纪头20年，我国将处于工业化和城镇化加速发展阶段，面临的资源和环境形势十分严峻，为抓住重要战略机遇期，     

崇左市大力发展循环经济促进糖业产业结构升级的探索与思考

正制糖业是崇左市第一大支柱产业,蔗糖产量约占全区的三分之一、全国的五分之一,被誉为中国糖都。为了实现制糖业可持续发展,近年来,崇左市大力发展循环经济,提高资源综合利用率,加快传统资源消耗型增长模式向生态型资源循环发展模式转变,取得了一定成效。蔗渣、滤泥、炉灰、炉渣等利用率达到100%。吨蔗耗新鲜水量、水重复使用率、吨蔗废水产生量、吨蔗悬浮物产生量等指标达到国际国内清洁生产     

论循环经济与南通发展道路

文章在分析我国社会经济发展面临的资源环境压力基础上，提出了转变经济增长方式对和平崛起的意义，继而比较分析了线形经济与循环经济的异同，并阐述了循环经济运行的基本特征，以及我国循环经济发展的阶段性和实践模式，最后结合南通市的实际情况尤其是循环经济发展的战略选择，提出了南通发展道路以及推进南通市循环经济的政策建议。     

加快龙岩市发展循环经济的探讨

分析龙岩市大部分企业缺乏节能降耗、开展清洁生产、走循环经济之路积极性的原因,提出加快推进企业发展循环经济的对策措施。     

（三）、循环经济的概念

《循环经济》是对物质闭环流动型经济的简称，是以物质、能量梯次和闭路循环使用为特征的，在环境方面表现为污染低排放，甚至污染零排放。循环经济把清洁生产、资源综合利用、生态设计和可持续消费等融为一体，运用生态学规律来指导人类社会的经济活动，因此本质上是一种生态经济。循环经济的根本之源就是保护日益稀缺的环境资源，提高环境资源的配置效率。     

循环经济在上海大屯能源股份有限公司的实践

介绍上海大屯能源股份有限公司的基本情况、主要企业、主要污染物的排放现状及其对循环经济的实践;指出走循环经济发展之路,企业才更有竞争力。     

循环经济在发达国家

循环经济是指用自然规律指导人类社会活动,把清洁生产和废弃物的综合利用融为一体的经济,其本质是生态经济。循环经济和传统经济的区别在于：传统经济是一种由“资源—产品—污染排放”所构成的物质单向流动的经济;循环经济则是一种建立在物质不断循环利用基础上的经济发展模式,即“资源—产品—再生资源”的物质反复循环流动的过程。循环经济在发达国家已成为潮流。     

学习国际循环经济经验、推动废物综合利用;以实现节能减污和可持续发展

介绍国际循环经济的理论和经验,通过实施循环经济对资源综合利用、节能和保护环境的实例。     

循环经济框架下的可再生能源发展回顾与思考

在国家倡导大力发展循环经济的形势下,回顾了国内外可再生能源产业现状,展望可再生能源产业发展的前景,剖析了可再生能源产业发展中的问题,提出了建设性的意见。     

Energy conservation and circular economy in China's process industries

Since energy consumption in process industries accounts for a great proportion of China's total energy consumption, energy conservation becomes the practical choice to reduce the conflict between energy demand and energy supply in China, and therefore, promoting energy conservation is the long-term solution to China's energy and environment problems from the source. In this paper, based on the introduction of the concept of energy consumption status in China's key energy-consuming process industries, the main technical bottlenecks and resource-environment problems were analyzed with special emphasis on energy utilization efficiency, energy consumption mode, and waste emission. As for the measures to resolve these problems, at the policy level, policies and programs of Chinese government related to energy conservation were introduced in combination with China's circular economy structure. At the technical level, the key technologies and research progress to improve energy utilization efficiency, reducing energy consumption, as well as utilizing the resource of discharged wastes were reviewed. Finally, three typical cases of the development of circular economy at three levels, namely the chemical industry, metallurgical industry, and electric power industry, were studied for the enforcement of circular economy and energy conservation in China's process industries.     

Growth and structural change in China's energy economy

China has been the world's most vibrant economy and its largest source of energy demand growth over the past two decades, accounting for more than one-quarter of net growth in global primary energy consumption from 1980 to 2005. To sustain economic growth and rising living standards, China needs effective policies that anticipate and shape the country's future energy requirements. In this paper, we examine China's national economic and energy accounts over the past decade for insights into changing energy use patterns and their relationship to economic structure. Our results indicate that incipient structural changes in the Chinese energy economy and sustained economic and energy demand growth in China will pose important, and different, challenges for policymakers.     

纸业基地循环经济发展模式

介绍某一纸业基地的循环经济发展模式。该纸业基地通过“七个集中”构建了因区的循环经济产业链,具体包括集中供热、集中供电、集中供冷、集中供水、集中治污、集中固废利用、集中物流。该纸业基地通过科学规划,将造纸和发电两大行业实现横向资源整合,提高能源利用率,减少污染物排放。     

用循环经济理念指导山西发展新型煤炭能源

在传统经济模式下,山西煤炭工业在为国家和山西做出经济贡献的同时,亦带来了巨大的负面效应.2004年8月山西省提出了建立新型能源和工业基地的发展战略.只有转变煤炭工业经济发展模式,走环境友好的循环经济发展之路,才能根本解决煤炭发展与保护环境生态的两难困境,实现煤炭工业能源向新型化、可持续化发展.通过对山西煤炭工业发展的形势分析,提出了用循环经济理念指导山西煤炭能源向新型化发展的思路和建议.     

内蒙古能源战略与经济发展

进入21世纪,我国能源供给和需求的矛盾日显突出,作为能源大省的内蒙古自治区,在未来能源战略格局中将发挥举足轻重的作用。本文通过分析内蒙古的能源优势及其对经济发展的推动作用,从能源的合理开发、利用与经济发展关系角度,阐述了内蒙古未来能源发展战略,实现内蒙古能源优势向经济优势转变,潜在优势向现实优势转变。     

The socio-political economy of nuclear energy in China and India

This article investigates forms of social, political, and economic organization conducive to nuclear power expansion. We begin by developing a theoretical framework of nuclear socio-political economy based primarily upon the evolution of nuclear energy in France. This framework posits that (1) strong state involvement in guiding economic development, (2) centralization of national energy planning, (3) campaigns to link technological progress to a national revitalization, (4) influence of technocratic ideology on policy decisions, (5) subordination of challenges to political authority, and (6) low levels of civic activism are influential factors in supporting development of nuclear power. Accordingly, we seek to verify the causal properties of these six catalysts for nuclear power expansion in two nations – India and China – that are on the brink of becoming major nuclear powers. We validate our framework by confirming the presence of the six catalysts during the initial nuclear power developmental periods in each country. We also apply our framework as a predictive tool by considering how present conditions in the two nations will impact nuclear power development trends. We conclude by highlighting the emergence of a potential seventh catalyst – the influence of greenhouse gas emission abatement policy on nuclear power development.     

Towards hydrogen economy in Lithuania

Hydrogen energy technologies can play a vital role in solving problems related to the energy sector. In order to create globally acceptable strategies in the development of hydrogen economy international groups have been created. In spite of multinational cooperation, national strategies on development of hydrogen energy technologies vary considerably from country to country due to different national constraints. Lithuania is also in the process of developing its national hydrogen energy strategy taking into account its national peculiarities. The first part of this article analyzes the strategy of hydrogen technology commercialization in the European Union and the second part analyzes the specific problems related to introduction of hydrogen energy technologies into the market in Lithuania.