面向高端装备制造业的高端制造装备需求趋势分析

高端制造装备是高端装备制造业快速发展的基础,本文针对航空装备、航天装备、轨道交通装备、海洋工程装备、智能制造装备等高端装备制造业的"十三五"发展趋势,分析了各领域对高端机床和高端基础制造装备提出的新需求和未来的发展重点,并结合我国制造装备行业的现状,提出了几点建议,以促进我国高端装备制造业的良性发展。     

我国LED照明产业标准化现状分析与研究

本文介绍了LED照明产业概况以及国际LED照明产业现状,分析了我国LED照明产业标准化的发展政策、发展现状,为我国LED照明产业的未来发展提供借鉴。     

韩国投资300亿韩元推广OLED照明

近年来韩国知识经济部为促进次世代亲环境光源0LED照明产业化,与民间合作投资300亿韩元（约2691万美元）进行OLED产业化技术开发专案,期望至2013年可将OLED照明普及至卧房。该专案的焦点在于提升OLED面板生产装备开发及业者的OLED制造能力,此部分正是OLED市场形成的绊脚石。     

长春高新区5年内建成国家级LED产业园

<正>长春高新区将大力提升产业自主创新能力,推动LED终端市场应用,完善产业环境,提升产业发展综合实力,以全力打造吉林省LED产业核心区,国家级LED产业示范区,东北亚LED高端产品展示、交易及自主创新中心区为目标。2012年9月8日,以"优化LED照明产业布局,实现跨越式发展"为主题的"2012东北亚半导体照明技术及应用创新论坛"在长春国际会议中心国际会议厅举行。国     

广东省LED照明产业标准体系框架构建

半导体照明产业作为21世纪的战略性新兴产业,如今正处于迅速发展阶段,潜力巨大。但是,由于标准制修订缺乏宏观合理的体系规划,造成标准的出台无法完全改善行业无序的现状。本文在充分资料搜集,广泛产业调研和对LED照明产业链各环节核心技术发展与应用趋势、LED照明产业标准体系框架研究现状系统分析的基础上,建立了LED照明产业标准体系总体框架,符合我国LED照明产业链发展状况和产业发展需要;结合广东省LED照明产业优势和特色,形成广东省LED照明产业标准体系框架,对于支持和引导广东省LED照明产业标准化发展,提升广东在新一轮发展中的竞争力意义重大。     

国际LED照明产业标准化发展现状研究

本文分析了美国、日本、韩国等发达国家的LED照明产业标准发展现状,以此为我国LED照明产业的标准化工作提供借鉴。     

海洋工程装备建造设备发展浅探

海洋工程装备向大型化、深水化发展,性能要求不断提高。海洋装备的建造面临着制造难度提升、环境更为复杂、关键设备精度要求高等难题,对创新加工装备、加工模式等提出了更高要求。制造设备需要在精细化、柔性化、加工与测量相结合等方面提升加工能力,同时在加工设备成套组织、加工控制软件等领域取得突破,从而为海洋工程装备产业的发展提供建造能力的支持,实现制造过程的精细化、智能化和绿色化发展。     

LED照明产业知识产权现状与分析

本文总结了LED照明产业近年来的知识产权的现状,分析了我国LED专利的构成和布局,比较了国内外LED专利的侧重点及国内外LED专利的纠纷概况与对策。     

营口高新区打造新兴产业集群新格局

营口高新区网站消息,营口高新区紧紧围绕科技特色产业基地建设,积极培育创新产业集群,形成了"高端装备制造、新材料两大主导产业为主,电子信息与文化创意、新能源、生物科技三大新兴产业为辅"的产业发展格局,高端装备制造、新材料两大主导产业集群初具规模。     

LED新型显示技术发展研究

近年来,绿色能源议题带动节能减碳风潮,我国半导体LED作为节能、环保的主要技术,已被纳入国家中长期科技发展规划并得到国家的大力支持,LED技术应用产值正在逐年递增,新型显示概念也提上产业发展舞台。目前比较典型的LED显示技术产业是集成大屏幕数字拼接显示墙及LED大功率照明产品等所涉及的高新技术产业。本文根据我国LED产业现状、与国际相关产业的差距及如何提升对我国LED产业的竞争力进行了深入的研究。     

Engineering management for high-end equipment intelligent manufacturing

The high-end equipment intelligent manufacturing (HEIM) industry is of strategic importance to national and economic security. Engineering management (EM) for HEIM is a complex, innovative process that integrates natural science, technology, management science, social science, and the human spirit. New-generation information technology (IT), including the internet, cloud computing, big data, and artificial intelligence, have made a remarkable influence on HEIM and its engineering management activities, such as product system construction, product life cycle management, manufacturing resources organization, manufacturing model innovation, and reconstruction of the enterprise ecosystem. Engineering management for HEIM is a key topic at the frontier of international academic research. This study systematically reviews the current research on issues pertaining to engineering management for HEIM under the new-generation IT environment. These issues include cross-lifecycle management, network collaboration management, task integration management of innovative development, operation optimization of smart factories, quality and reliability management, information management, and intelligent decision making. The challenges presented by these issues and potential research opportunities are also summarized and discussed.     

高端装备制造企业效率及其与绩效关系的研究

为探究高端装备制造企业效率水平,及控制变量影响下效率与绩效的关系,采用DEA-Malmquist指数以及面板数据模型对沪市高端装备制造企业2008~2016年的数据进行了分析。研究发现：高端装备制造企业平均技术效率水平不高;规模效率变动水平较高,技术效率变动较低主要受纯技术效率变动较低的影响,技术变动呈现波动增长;企业纯技术效率、规模效率与企业绩效存在显著的正向联系,未能证实技术变动对绩效的正向显著影响。     

The Manufacturing Equipment Support Model Based on the Manufacturing Equipment Role

This work aims to investigate the manufacturing equipment support model for the purpose of improving the efficiency and quality of manufacturing. First,the concept of manufacturing capacity is defined,and the relationship between practical and expected manufacturing capacity is described. Then the concept of role is introduced and the manufacturing equipment role is defined in detail. Based on the analysis of manufacturing capacity and manufacturing equipment role,the three-stage manufacturing equipment support model is proposed. With this model,the manufacturing task can be decomposed into several manufacturing equipment roles,and the expended manufacturing capacity involved in the manufacturing equipment role can be matched with the practical manufacturing capacity of the enterprise. The measures are discussed depending on different matching degrees.     

High-end equipment customer requirement analysis based on opinion extraction

Acquisition and analysis of customer requirements are the essential steps in high-end equipment design. Considering that Internet and big data technologies are integrated into the manufacturing industry, we propose a method of analyzing customer requirements based on open-source data. First, online data are collected with focused crawlers and preprocessed to filter noise and duplicate. Then, user opinions are extracted based on the defined template, and users’ sentiments are analyzed. Based on the relationship between user sentiments and attribute parameters, the parameter range that satisfies customers can be obtained. The proposed method is evaluated by using an example of new energy vehicle to verify its availability and feasibility.     

工业设计视角下的高端装备创新设计原理与方法探析

目的以国内外高端装备为研究对象,从工业设计的视角出发,探索符合高端装备特征的创新设计原理与方法。让我国在高端装备领域从"制造"走向"创造",以此促进我国高端装备行业的战略发展。方法综合运用文献检索、交叉研究、案例分析、经验总结等方法。通过对国内外前沿高端装备设计进行分析,了解高端装备特征和价值导向,并分析提炼装备设计创新方向。结果从整合创新、移植创新、还源创新三个方向阐述高端装备创新设计原理,并提出了以用户体验为核心,通过进行系统的要素层次划分,实现与目标需求点匹配对应的设计方法。结论高端装备作为"国之重器",由于其属性特殊,缺乏相应的创新设计模式,为实现工业设计视角下高端装备的创新突破提供了一种富有参考性的创新设计原理和方法。     

面向大批量定制的可重组自动化装备

在大批量定制正在成为２１世纪制造业的主流生产模式的背景下,对国内外可重组自动化装备的研究现状和国内装备制造业存在的问题进行了分析,提出了发展面向大批量定制的可重组自动化装备的设想,包括面向大批量定制的可重组自动化装备发展战略和设计方法学的研究、开放式数控系统研究、面向大批量定制的可重组机床的可重组制造系统的研究等．     

高端装备大型零部件几何尺寸测量技术现状及趋势

高端装备的大型零部件几何尺寸测量与控制是保证产品交付质量的基础,高端装备性能及产量的提升对几何尺寸测量提出了更高的精度与效率要求.本文结合大型零部件几何参数测量需求,介绍了大尺寸坐标测量、扫描测量、姿态测量、协同测量、组网测量、动态测量六种大尺寸测量技术的工作原理、典型仪器以及应用特点,分析了固定式测量系统和柔性测量系...     

A novel performance evaluation model for MRO management indicators of high-end equipment

High-end equipment oriented maintenance, repair and operation (MRO) management is crucial for asset intensive industries. The existing works mainly focus on providing the best possible joint optimisation for production and maintenance management without aiming at the complicated relationships among them. In the intelligence-connected era, the rapid development of Internet of things and big data technologies enables us to access, collect, and store the industrial big data, which is especially necessary for MRO management indicator evaluation, and so we try to apply big data analysis to visualise the system structure of complicated relationships among MRO indicators at different management levels. In this paper, the decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) and improved analytical network process (ANP) are applied to build the performance evaluation model for MRO management indicators, in which DEMATEL is utilised to quantify the system structure of different management levels, and the improved ANP is introduced to calculate relative weights of corresponding indicators. The results point out to managers which indicators should deserve more attention in MRO management decision-making as well as joint optimisation for production and maintenance management. A case study illustrates the feasibility and practicality of the proposed model.