共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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OFDM符号是由多个子载波信号叠加而成,为确保各子载波之间的正交性,就对载波间的同步有很严格的要求,否则将造成信道间干扰和符号间干扰,严重影响OFDM系统的性能。提出一种新的基于循环前缀的OFDM时频同步算法,通过仿真,将新算法和传统的ML算法及集相关算法相比较。仿真结果表明,新算法具有更好的频偏和定时估计性能。 相似文献
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一种降低OFDM移动通信系统中LS信道估计均方误差的算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在基于OFDM的移动通信系统中,针对LS信道估计时域结果的构成特点,同时结合无线信道冲激响应在时域为有限持续长度的特性,提出一种新的算法估计信道有效阶数,然后利用该估计值对LS信道估计时域结果进行加窗处理以减小LS算法中由噪声和子信道间干扰引起的均方误差:LS算法性能的提高及其对系统误符号性能的改善通过计算机仿真得以验证. 相似文献
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刘平 《信息安全与通信保密》2010,(11):31-32,35
OFDM符号是由多个子载波信号叠加而成,为确保各子载波之间的正交性,就对载波间的同步有很严格的要求,否则将造成信道间干扰和符号间干扰,严重影响OFDM系统的性能。提出一种新的基于循环前缀的OFDM时频同步算法,通过仿真,将新算法和传统的ML算法及集相关算法相比较。仿真结果表明,新算法定时捕获更快,且能更准确地确定无IBI干扰的循环前缀采样部分,具有更好的频偏和定时估计性能。 相似文献
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协作OFDM系统中,由于OFDM技术的引入,使协作通信系统对载波频率偏移非常敏感,很小的频偏就会引起子载波间的干扰.提出了协作OFDM系统中基于前导符号改进的载波频偏估计算法,设计了一种用PN序列调制指数序列得到的前导符号.仿真结果表明,该算法对协作OFDM系统的载波频偏估计性能明显优于传统算法. 相似文献
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提出了一种用于OFDM无线多媒体系统的导频符号设计方法,先根据系统性能要求确定信道估计误差方差的阈值;然后根据估计的导频载波信道增益和导频载波分布计算出数据载波的信道增益,并获得总载波信道估计误差方差;再比较该方差值与设定的门限值.通过随信道变化自适应调整导频载波,在信道深衰落时增加导频载波数,信道衰落低时减小导频载波数,既可保证业务传输质量的要求,又能提高系统频谱利用率. 相似文献
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《中国邮电高校学报(英文版)》2014,21(6):30-36
The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is currently used in long term evolution (LTE) system. The time offset estimation (TOE) and frequency offset estimation (FOE) of OFDM is essential in mobile communication base. According to the conventional cross correlation TOE and FOE algorithms, a new cross correlation computation was proposed to estimate the time offset and frequency offset for LTE uplink system, so that the time offset and frequency offset can be estimated simultaneously with low complexity. Compared with the conventional TOE and FOE algorithms, the simulation show that the proposed can reduce complexity and improve performance for FOE with good performance for TOE in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and multipath channel. 相似文献
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Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is one of the key techniques for long term evolution (LTE) system. Frequency offset estimation of OFDM is an essential issue. Especially in the high-speed environment, the frequency offset will become large. Based on the features of LTE uplink physical random access channel (PRACH), this paper proposes a new frequency offset algorithm by using peak power ratio to enlarge the range of frequency offset estimation. According to the relation between frequency offset and the power delay profile (PDP), the ratio of the peak power of the PDP at the main window to that at the negative window or positive window is utilized to estimate frequency offset. Simulation results show that the new proposed algorithm extends the estimation range of frequency offset from 1 000 Hz to 1 250 Hz. Meanwhile the accuracy of frequency offset estimation is almost not lost. Particularly in low signal noise ratio (SNR), the new algorithm has lower mean square error (MSE) compared with traditional phase differential algorithm. 相似文献
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LTE系统在下行采用了OFDM技术。OFDM技术将高速数据流调制到相互正交的N路子载波上,因此易受频偏的影响,尤其在多普勒频偏较大的高速环境下会受到严重的干扰。本文依托LTE系统,提出一种针对高速铁路场景的信道估计方法,在基于最小二乘(least squares,LS)估计的基础上,针对高速移动环境提出相应的处理方法,包括基于循环前缀(cyclic prefix,CP)的频偏估计和时域能量集中等处理,仿真分析结果表明,与传统方法相比更适合高速场景,在车速达到500 km/h时仍然保持良好的误码率,具有一定的实用价值。 相似文献
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LTE系统中小区搜索算法研究 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8
设计了完整的LTE系统小区初始搜索算法,包括定时同步、频偏估计、循环前缀类型盲检测、扇区ID和小区ID组识别、帧同步算法,其中定时同步和频偏估计以及扇区ID识别由主同步信号在时域完成,循环前缀类型盲检测、小区ID组识别、帧同步由辅同步信号在频域完成。理论分析与仿真结果表明,所设计算法在AWGN与多径信道下均具有良好的性能,能够满足LTE系统小区搜索的性能需求。 相似文献
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Cell search scheme for long-term evolution of TD-SCDMA system 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Cell search is an important aspect for 3G long-term evolution (LTE). This article deals with cell search in the time-division-synchronou code-division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) LTE system. On the basis of the synchronization channel (SCH) and cell specific reference symbols (CSRSs), the proposed cell search procedure includes five stages: frame detection and coarse timing, coarse carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation, fine timing, fine CFO estimation, and cell identification. The key features of the proposed method are as follows: first, the neighboring three cells' CSRSs are frequency division multiplexed (FD) to mitigate inter-cell interference. Second, the frequency domain differential cross-correlation, computed from CSRSs are maximally ratio combined for cell identification. Finally, the large set Kasami sequences are quadrature phase shift key (QPSK) modulated to be cell specific sequences (CSSs), to support a large number of target cells. Simulations show that the FD method is better than the code division multiplexed (CD) method. 相似文献
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正交相移键控(QPSK)调制解调方式广泛应用于深空通信、数字卫星通信等高速系统中,高动态QPSK信号具有较大的多普勒载波频偏,针对现有的解调算法对QPSK信号频偏估计范围小、精度较低等问题,提出了一种改进的高动态QPSK信号解调算法。该算法利用基于Zoom-FFT的Quinn频率估计算法对载波频偏进行估计,将频偏估计分为粗估计和精估计两个过程,对估计所得频偏进行补偿后利用Costas环完成载波同步。在MATLAB中对算法进行了仿真,仿真结果表明,该算法能够实现对高动态大频偏QPSK信号的有效捕获,与传统的解调方式相比,该算法对载波频偏的估计范围更大,且具有更高的频偏估计精度和更好的误码性能。 相似文献