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运用体积微可压缩法的三维刚粘塑性有限元方法.对轴对称体的扭压成形变形规律进行了模拟分析.结果表明:与一般镦粗成形相比,扭压成形具有可促使变形均匀、增加变形量等优点. 相似文献
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本文采用全三维刚塑性有限元法对室温下的铝和不同温度下的2S-Al平辊侧压稳定变形过程进行了解析,计算结果和实测值吻合较好,较明显地提高了计算精度,并提出了用超薄单元近似处理奇异点的办法,使计算编程简化,能迅速地得到了较好的解。 相似文献
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本文采用刚塑性有限元理论,开发了一个二维数值模拟程序系统,对盒形件拉延成形中的法兰变形区进行了较全面的数值模拟,研究了冲压成过程中法兰变形区的金属流动规律。 相似文献
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采用大变形弹塑性有限元理论,用DYNA3D(研究版)有限元软件,对无缝钢管局部径向模具塑性成形过程中当凸模的凹槽尺寸与凸模的圆弧半径发生变化时进行了数值模拟研究,得出了对成形钢管表面质量控制具有重要参考价值的结论,解决了成形钢管表面的压痕问题. 相似文献
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研究了金属板材单点渐进塑性成形的成形机理,通过建立渐进成形的变形模型,详细分析了变形过程中受力的情况及成形过程,利用ANSYS软件对成形过程进行了计算机模拟. 相似文献
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Weili Xu Shenglin Di Peter Thomson 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2003,56(4):487-506
For rigid‐plastic/rigid‐viscoplastic (RP/RVP) FE simulation in metal forming processes, the linear programming (LP) approach has many remarkable advantages, compared with a normal iterative solver. This approach is free from convergence problems and is convenient for dealing with contact surfaces, rigid zones, and friction forces. In this paper, a numerical model for axisymmetrical and plane‐strain analysis using RP/RVP and LP is proposed and applied to industrial metal forming. Numerical examples are provided to validate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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为提高三维体积成形有限元分析软件的计算精度、减少网格数量,基于六面体网格特性研究了六面体网格体积成形有限元分析系统的关键技术,通过对STL文件的索引重构建立了模具实体模型顶点和三角形面片拓扑连接关系,提出了一种局部坐标系建立方法保证触模和对称约束条件的正确施加,给出了相对速度和相对位置两种节点触模判断方法,并提出了调整触模节点位置的最短距离法,与初矢修正法和原长修正法比较,其调整距离短,体积损失小.基于以上技术,开发了基于三维六面体网格的体积成形有限元分析系统,对典型体积成形工艺进行了有限元模拟,并与Deform模拟结果进行对比,二者吻合较好,验证了所建立模型与相应处理技术的可行性. 相似文献
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In the current metal forming product development paradigm, product cost, time-to-market and product quality are three overriding issues, which determine the competitiveness of the developed products. In the up front design process, the first 20% of design activities commits to about 80% of product development cost and product quality issues. How to conduct ‘right the first time’ design is critical to ensure low development cost, high product quality and short time-to-market. To address these issues, state of the art technologies are needed. Traditionally, computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) technologies provide solutions for representation of design intent and realization of design solution physically. However, it is difficult to address some critical issues in the design of forming process, tooling structure, material selection and properties configuration, and finally the product quality control and assurance. Computer-aided engineering (CAE) technology fills this gap as it helps practitioners generate, verify, validate and optimize design solutions before they are practically implemented and physically realized. In this paper, a methodology for evaluation of metal forming system design and performance via CAE simulation is developed. The concept of metal forming system and its design is first articulated and how the CAE technology helps design and design solution evaluation is then presented. To assess and evaluate the performance of metal forming systems, quantitative design evaluation criteria are developed. Through industrial case study, how the developed methodology helps metal forming system design and evaluation is illustrated and its efficiency and validity is finally verified. 相似文献
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针对板件初始毛坯形状计算以及正交异性板的快速有限元分析问题,依据拉深件的UG模型,导出了零件的三角网格数据,并采用几何映射方法得到了用于快速有限元分析的拉深件初始展开毛坯.在此基础上,基于理想变形假设以及Hill’48正交异性屈服准则,给出了用于拉深件成形过程快速分析的一步法数学公式和有限元表达,并在Unigraphics系统中进行了有限元分析的后置处理.此外,对TC1钛板筒型拉深件毛坯初始形状进行了优化,并对成形中拉深件厚向应变分布进行了分析,得到了满意结果. 相似文献
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多点成形中压痕的数值模拟及极限成形力的分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
压痕是多点成形中特有的成形缺陷之一,对压痕形成过程进行模拟时,采用实体单元比壳单元计算更准确.但是板料较薄时,采用实体单元划分的有限元很多,计算时间极长.为获得最佳的计算效率及模拟结果,对不同材料和不同厚度的球面和马鞍面样件进行了对比的数值模拟.结果表明,当板厚与板宽的比值小于0.015时,采用壳单元模拟压痕也能得到比较准确的结果,而当比值大于0.015时,则应采用实体单元.在此基础上,对不同板厚、不同曲率半径下的马鞍面和球面件出现压痕时的极限成形力进行分析,得到了厚向压应变为1%和5%的压痕对应的成形力极限图. 相似文献
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板料渐进成形数值模拟与实验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为提高渐进成形的成形效率和成形质量,了解板料渐进成形的变形规律及工艺参数对成形的影响,采用有限元方法对板料渐进成形过程进行了数值模拟研究,分析了斜壁盒形件渐进成形过程应力分布和厚度变化趋势,通过对不同进给量和不同成形路径进行数值模拟,分析了工艺参数对成形的影响.结果表明,斜壁盒形件最大应力和最大厚度减薄发生在底面拐角处;成形过程中工具头运动轨迹应尽量采用走螺旋线的方式,可以提高成形件的成形能力和成形质量.渐进成形实验表明,数值模拟结果与实验结果基本吻合. 相似文献