圆形槽波导振荡器的分析与设计

圆形槽波导是一种新型的毫米波传输线，具有低损耗、低色散、宽频带、大尺寸和大功率容量等优点．利用圆形槽波导来制作振荡器是圆形槽波导实用化道路上的一大进步。本文用FDTD方法来计算振荡器结构尺寸的变化对外电路阻抗的影响，从而寻找最佳匹配尺寸，设计了3mm波段圆形槽波导振荡器，并给出了实验结果。     

新型圆形槽波导定向耦合器

圆形槽波导是一种新型的高功率毫米波、亚毫米波传输线.为了实现圆形槽波导之间的耦合,本文根据双槽波导的耦合机理,设计出了新型圆形槽波导走向耦合器,并计算了3dB圆形槽波导定向耦合器的频率特性.     

介质加载圆形槽波导的分析

采用矢量基函数的有限元方法，在开放边界处采用完全匹配层(PML)截断无限区域。分析了在圆形槽波导不同位置加载平板状介质时的模式特点。分析表明介质加载时圆形槽波导的模式次序要发生变化，为设计圆形槽波导微波化学反应器提供了依据。     

圆形槽波导中径向盘的位置和厚度对输入阻抗的影响

介绍了复杂边界条件的圆形槽波导的有限元分析方法和边界处理方法。利用完全匹配层(PML)对圆形槽波导的开放边界进行截断,应用有限元法计算W波段圆形槽波导中径向盘位置和厚度对径向盘输入阻抗的影响,数值结果的分析可供设计圆形槽波导中径向盘时参考。     

圆形槽波导到矩形波导结的有限元分析

设计基于圆形槽波导的元件经常会用到圆形槽波导到矩形波导结.应用有限元法(FEM)分析了N端口波导结.采用完全匹配层(PML)将槽波导的开放边界截断为有限区域,然后对圆形槽波导到矩形波导结的散射特性进行了数值计算,得出的散射参量为圆形槽波导振荡器输出结构的优化设计提供了依据.     

圆形槽波导波长计的研究¹

圆形槽波导与高Q谐振腔相耦合可以用作毫米波波长计，本文应用网络分析和等效电路的方法对圆形槽波导波长计中的耦合结构进行了理论分析和计算。     

小孔耦合在圆形槽波导中的应用

本文应用电磁场的互易原理以及小孔辐射的工程处理方法 ,分析了不同尺寸圆形槽波导间的小孔耦合情况 ,得到了小孔等效感抗公式 ;然后 ,讨论了圆形槽波导与圆形槽波导腔之间的小孔耦合情形 ;最后 ,进行了数值计算 ,并与实验结果进行了比较 ,二者吻合 ,从而证明了理论分析方法的正确性。     

用有限元法分析任意截面槽波导

用有限元法分析了任意形状槽波导。在槽波导开放端口引进了吸收边界条件。对矩形槽波导、Ｖ形槽波导、圆形槽波导的分析表明，计算结果与实验值以及其它方法得到的结果有较好的吻合。     

圆形槽波导中径向盘对阻抗的影响

应用时域有限差分法(FDTD)计算圆形槽波导中径向盘直径、厚度、位置对输入阻抗的影响。用非均匀网格和三角形网格来近似计算圆形槽波导的圆弧形金属边界附近的场值,用细网格计算径向盘中的场值,用完全匹配层(PML)模拟圆形槽波导的开放边界。最后由电压和电流的离散傅立叶变换的比值得到随径向盘直径、厚度、位置变化的输入阻抗。     

圆形槽波导中径向盘厚度对阻抗的影响

应用时域有限差分法(FDTD)计算圆形槽波导中径向盘输人阻抗。用一种简单方法来近似圆形槽波导的曲线金属边界。完全匹配层(PML)应用于圆形槽波导的开放边界。用细网格计算我们关注的径向盘中的场值。最后,由电压和电流的傅立叶变换的比值得到随径向盘厚度变化的输人阻抗。     

曲折矩形槽波导慢波系统的高频特性

对曲折矩形槽波导新型慢波系统的高频特性进行了研究，通过理论分析和数值计算，得到了它的色散曲线和耦合阻抗，并分析了结构参数变化时对色散特性和耦合阻抗的影响。曲折矩形槽波导结合了曲折波导散热能力强、色散特性好、容易加工和矩形槽波导单模工作、低损耗、大尺寸等优点，因此这种新型的慢波系统有可能在毫米波及亚毫米波段的行波管中具有较好的发展前景。     

LEAKY CHARACTERISTICS OF A NEW MILLIMETER WAVE ANTENNA BASED ON GROOVE GUIDE WITH AN ASYMMETRIC CONDUCTOR STRIP

A new millimeter wave leaky wave antenna is presented in this paper, which is a modification of the groove guide with an asymmetric conductor strip by introducing a dielectric slab into the conductor plane region of the groove guide antenna. The leakage property of the new antenna is carefully examined through calculations of an equivalent network, which is developed here with taking into account the coupling between different modes to guarantee the calculating accuracy. It has been found that the new leaky wave antenna is of larger leakage constant than that for the original groove guide antenna because of the introduction of the dielectric slab. Extensive numerical results of the leakage characteristics are given to establish useful guidelines for the design of the new type groove guide leaky wave antenna.     

Analysis of Loss and Dispersion Characteristics for Groove Guides with Arbitrary Groove Profiles by an Equivalent Active Transmission Line Method*

Loss and dispersion characteristics of groove guide are two practically important factors in the design for millimeter wave system consisting of groove guide. In this paper, a new method is presented for analyzing loss and dispersion characteristics of the groove guides with arbitrary groove cross-sections. The method is based on the combination of an equivalent active transmission line equation and the staircase approximation. Numerical results of dispersion and attenuation properties for some groove guides with different groove profiles are given. The effectiveness and practicality of the present analysis are confirmed by the data given in the literature.     

An Active Transmission Line Solution for Loss Characteristics of the Groove Guide

The analysis of loss characteristics for groove guide is one of the most practically important problems in millimeter wave system consisting of groove guide. In this paper, the calculation of the skin loss for the modes in the groove guide is ended to the solution of an active equivalent transmission line equation. The effectiveness and the reliability of the present method are verified by comparison between the present results and those given in the literature.     

Transmission characteristics of several kinds of closed groove waveguides for millimeter waves

An advantage of closed groove guide over open groove guide is attended. In this paper, the several kinds of closed groove guides including the trapezoidal-, elliptic- and parabolic-groove guides as new types of millimeter wave transmission lines are presented. Their dispersion and cut-off characteristics of the dominant mode are analysed and compared with ones of the closed V-and circular- groove guides by using the equivalent network method. The obtained results have important meaning in theoretical studies and actual applications of groove waveguides.     

Circular Groove Guide Coupled with High-Q Cavity

The structure of circular groove guide coupled with high-Q cavity is studied. As a new type of millimeter wave component, it can be used for wavemeter and highly stabilized circular groove guide oscillator. The design and analysis of the novel structure are given in this paper.     

Field Patterns in Asymmetrical Double Groove Guide by Finite Element Method

The electromagnetic power coupling in asymmetrical double-groove guide is analyzed by finite element method (FEM) in this paper. The electrical field patterns of the dominant mode and the first higher-order TE mode have been presented. The electromagnetic field of the dominant mode is distributed with a concentration of energy in the wide groove region, while the electromagnetic field of the first higher-order TE mode is distributed with a concentration of energy in the narrow groove region. The results in this paper have important values in design of groove guide power coupler for millimeter wave applications.