变压器局部放电超声波测试

阐述了变压器局部放电超声波测试的原理、方法;以某变电站电力变压器故障点判断及定位为例,详细介绍了测试过程。     

Design for ASIC reliability for low-temperature applications

A design for reliability methodology has been developed for electronics for low-temperature applications. A hot carrier aging (HCA) lifetime projection model is proposed to take into account the HCA impact on technology, analysis of parametric degradation versus critical circuit path degradation, transistor bias profile, transistor substrate current profile, and operating temperature profile. The most applicable transistor size can be determined in order to meet the reliability requirements of the electronics operating under low temperatures. This methodology and approach can also be applied to other transistor-level failure and/or degradation mechanisms for applications with varying temperature ranges.     

对转永磁同步推进电动机的矢量控制

为了实现水下大功率和高效率电力推进,介绍了对转永磁同步推进电动机的结构和工作原理。推导了其数学模型和电磁关系,建立了该电机的M atlab仿真模型;研究了对转永磁同步推进电动机的矢量控制原理,建立了该电机的矢量控制系统,设计了双转子在推进器扰动下的转速跟随方案,并进行了仿真。仿真结果与理论分析相吻合,验证了模型的有效性,说明了矢量控制技术可以实现对转永磁同步推进电动机的调速。     

IEEE Standard for Synchrophasors for Power Systems

IEEE Standard 1344, Synchrophasors for Power Systems, was completed in 1995. It sets parameters required to ensure that phasor measurement will be made and communicated in a consistent manner. It specifies requirements for the timing signal used for phasor synchronization and the time code needed for input to a measurement unit. GPS is the recommended time source and IRIG-B is the basic format used for time communication. The standard requires correlating phasors computed from unsynchronized and synchronized sampling to a common basis. Timetagging accurately and consistently is essential for wide area comparison of phase. The standard specifies information exchange and control message formats. These include data output, configuration, and command messages. It includes 7 annexes that discuss the concepts covered in the body of the standard     

发展中求生存管理中创效益——山东电建二公司经理王令方二三事

山东,济南,二公司基地.碧绿的草地,乳白色的宿舍,烘托着雄伟的办公主楼,一切显得宁静而又有生气.走进公司的荣誉馆,映入眼帘的是3座"鲁班奖"奖杯和数不清的"优质奖"、"银质奖"、"精神文明奖"等五光十色的奖牌.我们的脑海里顿时浮现出热火朝天的工地、艰苦卓绝的劳动和带领数千职工指挥若定的领导班子.驱车直赴济宁,下工地,访职工,王令方--二公司经理的形象逐渐清晰地呈现在我们的面前.     

质量成就名牌名牌成就市场——记南京汽轮电机集团创名牌之路

南京汽轮电机(集团)有限责任公司原名南京汽轮电机厂,2004年9月改制为中港合资企业.属国家机械工业大型一类骨干企业,江苏省重点工业企业,南京市支柱产业之一.     

船用电缆绞车自动收放系统分析

文中主要对船用电缆绞车自动收放系统进行分析,主要解决电缆的同步收放问题,并且在后甲板加入无线遥控功能。     

GIS断路器检修及气体监督

分析了ＧＩＳ断路器故障原因,介绍了检验过程与充气检查、监督情况,并提供一些可借鉴的成功经验。     

基于LCC理念的110kV GIS远景间隔预留方式选择

介绍了全寿命周期成本管理理念及110kV GIS远景间隔可采取的预留方式,并对变电站110 kV GIS远景间隔的各种预留方式进行分析比较。     

YBF系列风机电机的滚动轴承

对YBF系列风机用隔爆型三相异步电动机使用的滚动轴承类型、润滑、主要破坏形式、轴承配置、装配及检修的注意事项等进行了详细的介绍,旨在使风机电机的用户详细的了解风机电机的滚动轴承,从而能正确使用及维护,确保矿用主通风机的安全可靠运行,保障煤矿的通风安全.     

短路电流计算模式的选择

针对中国电力科学研究院开发的《PSD-SCCPC电力系统短路电流程序》中基于潮流和基于网络的两种短路电流计算模式计算结果存在一定差异的情况,从计算结果真实性、可比性、准确性和对电网的指导作用等方面分析、比较两种计算模式的适用环境。得出结论：基于潮流的计算模式,其计算结果能真实反映实际系统运行情况,适用于电网规划中的网架校验;基于网络的计算模式具有较强的可比性,适用于运行方式的安排和校验。最后提出开展基于网络计算模式修正系数取值研究工作的建议。     

Method for calculating iron loss for inductor motors

A method for calculating iron loss in switched-reluctance motors is given. It is necessary to separate the elements of the magnetic system of an electric motor in order to calculate the magnetic flux density according to the turning angle of the rotor. Then, calculations of losses due to hysteresis and eddy current are conducted. The described method can be applied for the verification and design of inductor motors.     

杨真变电站综合自动化系统的改造

介绍了220 kV杨真变电站综合自动化系统,针对系统的设计和工程实施施过程中存在的问题提出了相应的解决办法。     

Utility rebates for efficient motors-the outlook for demand-sidemanagement

Since 1987, many electric utilities throughout North America have been actively promoting demand-side management (DSM), the attempt to conserve fuels and postpone costly generating capacity increases by encouraging customers to use more efficient electrical equipment, including motors. One popular DSM program has been utility payment of cash rebates to purchasers of more efficient motors. Today, such payments face extinction in a rapidly changing utility economic climate based on deregulation. How rebates originated, the basis for such payments, how successful rebate programs have been, and what the future holds for them are the subjects of this paper     

凝汽器水位测量偏差的原因分析

介绍了1次作为真空容器的凝汽器的水位测量偏差缺陷消除的过程.由于常规的消缺办法无法奏效,通过观察总结出隐含规律,并依据理论分析和公式计算找出故障范围和原因,在不影响机组安全运行的基础上消除了缺陷.     

电压稳定功率裕度的动态校核

介绍了上海电网电压稳定功率裕度指标,探索了电压稳定裕度指标的时域仿真校核方法.一系列基于PSASP的时域仿真校核表明,当系统运行在PV曲线的极限点时,电力系统可能体现出电压稳定和暂态功角稳定交互作用的特性.在极限运行点和其它的负荷水平下,仿真了电动机低压释放和低压减载对电压稳定的影响.     

接地网腐蚀分块诊断的混合优化算法

为提高接地网腐蚀诊断的速度和精度,提出一种接地网分块诊断方法,采用节点撕裂的方法,将接地网自动撕裂成若干个子网络和一组自由支路,建立反映子网络等效不定节点导纳与可及节点电压和撕裂点广义节点电流之间非线性关系的多目标优化模型。求解模型的算法结合了粒子群算法和最小二乘法的优点,并提出双层粒子群的思想,充分利用粒子群算法的快速收敛性和全局寻优能力得到符合优化模型的有效解,然后利用最小二乘法确定最优解。对110 kV 蒲城变电站接地网的仿真测试验证了算法的有效性。     

亚临界汽包锅炉氢氧化钠处理炉水质量控制研究

外高桥发电有限责任公司2号机组炉水采用氢氧化钠处理前期,炉水氢电导率和氯离子含量时有超标现象.分析了造成炉水氢电导率和炉水氯离子含量超标的主要原因,通过调整凝结水精处理运行方式,使炉水的氯离子稳定、可控,解决了磷酸盐处理工况时氯离子易出现的超标现象,防止了氯离子对炉管的腐蚀隐患,取得了良好的经济效益.