共查询到8条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
An optical fibre presented is capable of monitoring the presence of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide in the exhaust system of petrol engines. At present there exists no commercial sensor, which is capable of providing online measurements of these exhaust gases as required by European legislation. The design of this sensor using low cost and compact mid-infrared components, which make it suitable for insertion into a vehicle, is presented. Results are presented for 200 ppm step changes in concentration of carbon monoxide supplied from a laboratory controlled supply is presented. 相似文献
4.
In this paper, we present an inductive proximity sensor with fully integrated electronics. The sensor with the compact hybrid configuration is composed of a sensing flat coil and an integrated electronic interface. We focused during the development on the temperature stability and robustness of the sensor by keeping its low-fabrication cost. The sensor exhibits a longitudinal resolution of 120 nm for an aluminum target position up to 500 μm from the sensing coil with the side size of 3.5 mm. The temperature drift of the sensor is less than 700 ppm/°C for the same range of the target position. The total working range is from 100 to 1500 μm. The sensor power consumption is 100 mW and the active sensor dimensions are 3.5 mm×3.5 mm×1.2 mm. We also showed the facility of the sensor packaging. This kind of integrated sensor has the potential for even more industrial applications. 相似文献
5.
Diana BiskupskiAuthor Vitae Bettina HerbigAuthor VitaeGerhard SchottnerAuthor Vitae Ralf MoosAuthor Vitae 《Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical》2011,153(2):329-334
Highly redispersible anatase nanoparticles were prepared by a novel sol-gel based hydrothermal process for gas sensing applications. Thin titania films composed of nanoparticles were deposited on Au interdigital electrodes by dip-coating, annealed and tested in a gas test bench at 350 °C. The anatase films showed a very high sensitivity towards ammonia and no cross interference by CO2, O2 and C3H8. To classify the sensor as an ammonia gas sensor, a comparison with other sensor designs from literature has been performed. 相似文献
6.
Daniela SchönauerAuthor VitaeIna SichertAuthor Vitae Ralf MoosAuthor Vitae 《Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical》2011,155(1):199-205
Urea-SCR systems (selective catalytic reduction) are required to meet future NOx emission standards of heavy-duty and light-duty vehicles. It is a key factor to control the SCR systems and to monitor the catalysts’ functionalities to achieve low emissions. The novel idea of this study is to apply commercially available SCR catalyst materials based on vanadia-doped tungsten-titania as gas sensing films for impedimetric thick-film exhaust gas sensor devices. The dependence of the impedance on the surrounding gas atmosphere, especially on the concentrations of NH3 and NO2, is investigated, as well as cross interferences from other components of the exhaust. The sensors provide a good NH3 sensitivity at 500 °C. The sensor behavior is explained in light of the literature combining the fields of catalysts and semiconducting gas sensors. 相似文献
7.
P. Schmidt-Zhang K. -P. Sandow F. Adolf W. Gpel U. Guth 《Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical》2000,70(1-3):25-29
A miniaturized two-electrode sensor for the simultaneous detection of oxygen and nitrogen monoxide in oxygen, nitrogen, NO gas mixtures has been developed by using thick film technology. The solid state electrochemical sensor, based on yttria-stabilized zirconia, operates in the amperometric mode. Oxygen concentrations ranging up to 5 vol.% and NO concentrations ranging up to 2500 ppm can be detected separately and simultaneously. The diffusion properties of the diffusion barrier of the sensor have been determined by the current dependence on the working temperature. 相似文献
8.
Ireneusz KocembaAuthor Vitae Jacek RynkowskiAuthor Vitae 《Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical》2011,155(2):659-666
The article presents the results of research studies on ceramics SnO2 sensors with Pt catalysts. The role of catalysis in gas sensing mechanisms was investigated. In order to obtain samples with different catalytic activity but with identical Pt loading, the Pt/SnO2 catalysts were calcined at different temperatures (400-800 °C). Structural analysis of these samples was performed. Among the sensors manufactured with Pt/SnO2, the highest sensitivity was shown for the sensor obtained with Pt/SnO2 sample sintered at 800 °C. The correlation between catalytic activity and sensor sensitivity is given. 相似文献