共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
针对现代办公建筑内部空间设计进行了探讨,从内部空间组成入手,分别阐述了办公建筑公共空间,办公空间及交通空间的设计要点及目标,指出应注重人性化设计,科学合理布置,以营造优美舒适的办公环境。 相似文献
6.
从现代办公空间的基本设计要素,就如何营造良好的办公环境进行分析和列举相应的措施,力求使每一位工作者都能拥有环保、舒适的办公环境. 相似文献
7.
21世纪,随着科技园区办公建筑的飞速发展,对于办公环境的人性化设计成为了新的课题.设计时强调提供多层次、不同性质、舒适的休憩娱乐交流空间环境,促使办公人员的创造潜力得到充分发挥.文章以煤科院办公大楼景观设计为例,从空间的交融性、环境的舒适性进行研究,探讨新世纪办公环境的设计. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
“以人为本、创造和谐、传播文化”——现代办公空间的人性化设计探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文结合现代办公空间的发展趋势,从“形式服从人性”(Form Follows Humanity),即通过创造以人为本的室内空间赋予人们舒适方便、能激发灵感和体现精神关怀的办公环境、“和谐就是美”(Harmonious Is Beautiful),即通过创造自然和谐的室内空间赋予人们健康生态、能提高效率和表达贴心温馨的办公环境以及“用空间去感知文化”(Use Space To Apperceive Culture),即通过创造独具神韵的室内空间赋予人们心旷神怡、能传递艺术和延伸文化底蕴的办公环境这三个方面,对现代办公空间的人性化设计进行探讨。 相似文献
11.
Stratum ventilation has been proposed to cope for elevated indoor temperatures. Air speed, temperature and CO2 concentration of a stratum ventilated office are investigated experimentally. The data obtained under well defined conditions and therefore can be used for validating numerical models. Thermal comfort conditions and ventilation efficiency are studied based on the experimental results of four experimental cases. Thermal comfort indices, i.e. PMV, PPD and PD are calculated from measured data. The values of these indices are found to satisfy the requirements of ISO 7730, CR 1752-1998 and ASHRAE 55-2010. In terms of thermal comfort, the two cases with supply air temperature of 21 °C are found to perform better compared with the two cases with supply air temperature of 19 °C. For all the cases, the ventilation effectiveness is close to 1.5. This ventilation method could therefore be expected to provide indoor air quality in an efficient way. 相似文献
12.
随着社会的进步和发展,人们对办公环境的要求越来越高。改善办公环境,提高办公效率,已经成为企业健康发展的一个战略性要素。办公室装饰装修就是综合运用科学技术手段,考虑周围环境因素的作用,充分利用有利条件,积极发挥创作思维,创造一个既符合工作,又符合人们生理、心理要求的,既有科学性,又有艺术性,既能满足功能要求,又有文化内涵,以人为本,亦情亦理的,高效率的现代办公环境。为了达到此目的,论文提出了在办公室装饰装修中应把握的几项要点,以供参考。 相似文献
13.
中国残疾人联合会办公楼 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
从“以人为本”的设计思想出发,通过分析中国残疾人联合会办公楼特殊使用受众的心理和生理行为需求,对无障碍设计进行深入地探讨,同时研究建筑设计中的应对措施,体现简洁的由行为而形成建筑的设计过程。 相似文献
14.
A typical UK office is used as an exemplar for office energy use in the UK. The effect of replacing existing boilers and air-conditioning systems with air-source heat pumps (ASHPs) is investigated for a “current” version of the office, with typical equipment/lighting usage, fabric and internal gains, and also for a “2030” office, where fabric is improved, equipment/lighting made more efficient and, as a result, internal gains reduced. The ASHPs, as a potential carbon-saving technology, performs slightly differently for the two office scenarios. Furthermore, after removing the boiler, it is found to be important whether electric hot water or gas hot water point-of-use heaters are adopted with the ASHPs (assuming that the existing boiler would not be used if the ASHPs is satisfying all space heating requirements). This can be the difference between ASHPs reducing and increasing the carbon emissions of the office. Finally, the carbon intensity of the grid has a large effect on the success of ASHPs technology. This is quantified through a sensitivity analysis, indicating the external conditions for which ASHPs might reduce CO2 emissions for office buildings. The results suggest that an ASHPs has the potential to reduce CO2 emissions for certain conditions, but should not be seen as a guaranteed low-carbon technology for all scenarios. As well as assessing the ASHPs as a carbon-saving technology, potential economic benefits are also estimated based on running costs and predicted reduction in energy bills. 相似文献
15.
16.
Self‐reported health and comfort in ‘modern’ office buildings: first results from the European OFFICAIR study 下载免费PDF全文
C. Mandin S. Fossati P. Carrer Y. de Kluizenaar V. G. Mihucz E. de Oliveira Fernandes J. Bartzis 《Indoor air》2016,26(2):298-317
In the European research project OFFICAIR, a procedure was developed to determine associations between characteristics of European offices and health and comfort of office workers, through a checklist and a self‐administered questionnaire including environmental, physiological, psychological, and social aspects. This procedure was applied in 167 office buildings in eight European countries (Portugal, Spain, Italy, Greece, France, Hungary, the Netherlands, and Finland) during the winter of 2011–2012. About 26 735 survey invitation e‐mails were sent, and 7441 office workers were included in the survey. Among respondents who rated an overall comfort less than 4 (23%), ‘noise (other than from building systems)’, air ‘too dry’, and temperature ‘too variable’ were the main complaints selected. An increase of perceived control over indoor climate was positively associated with the perceived indoor environment quality. Almost one‐third of office workers suffered from dry eyes and headache in the last 4 weeks. Physical building characteristics were associated with occupants’ overall satisfaction (acoustical solutions, mold growth, complaints procedure, cleaning activities) and health (number of occupants, lack of operable windows, presence of carpet and cleaning activities). OFFICAIR project provides a useful database to identify stressors related to indoor environmental quality and office worker's health. 相似文献
17.
The influence of the supply air temperature on the mean local air age and thermal comfort of a typical individual office under stratum ventilation is investigated by a numerical method, which is validated by an experiment carried out by the authors. The results show that for an office, when the supply air temperature is increased from 19 °C to 21 °C, the corresponding mean occupied zone temperature rises from 24.5 °C to 26.5 °C. The inhaled air quality for the occupant is improved when supply air temperature rises from 19 °C to 21 °C. Also, the thermal comfort indices (predicted mean vote or PMV, predicted percentage of dissatisfied or PPD and predicted dissatisfied or PD) fulfill the requirements of ISO 7730 and CR 175 1998. For summer cooling operation, stratum ventilation may offer a feasible solution to elevated indoor temperatures, which are recommended by several governments in East Asia. 相似文献
18.
介绍了最高人民检察院办公区庭院景观设计。阐述了行政办公环境的设计原则和多元庭院空间的塑造手法,通过对传统文化的继承与发展,进行办公环境创造,满足现代办公需要。 相似文献
19.
随着高层写字楼的迅速发展,其外部环境也变得复杂。本文针对西安现有高层写字楼外部环境问题,把握建筑、城市、景观和心理设计的几大原则,提出高层写字楼外部环境的整合设计,较好地解决城市交通和城市形象的问题。 相似文献
20.
阐述了自动化办公的必要性及其重要性,对自动化办公系统的几个突出特点进行了介绍,并论述了自动化办公系统的功能要求,以使企业在信息化建设方面取得较好的效果。 相似文献