共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 734 毫秒
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通过对移变双站SAR的飞行几何模型的分析,用极坐标格式算法(PFA)实现了移变模式下的双站SAR成像。首先推导移变模式下的条带双站SAR回波模型,再利用条带式SAR与聚束式SAR的内在联系,将条带式SAR的回波数据转换为聚束式SAR二维去斜后的同形回波数据。通过对回波数据的分析,提出移变模式下的PFA算法,并用坐标系旋转的方法提高数据利用率。对点目标的仿真实验证实了该方法的可行性,并且得到优于RD的聚焦效果。 相似文献
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一种高精度聚束式SAR成像算法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对聚束式SAR通常采用的接收去斜率技术必然会带来残留视频相位误差 ,以及常用的极坐标格式算法忽略了距离弯曲的影响 ,从而引起图像几何失真和成像区大小受限制这一问题 ,给出了一种精确的高分辨率聚束式SAR成像算法 ,消除了图像几何失真和成像区大小受限制的问题 ,适合于大区域高精度聚束式SAR成像处理 相似文献
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针对空对舰导弹的工作特点,研究了一种将自聚焦技术用于弹载合成孔径制导雷达成像的改进算法.弹载SAR录取数据的模式是聚束式,且斜视角较大.在各种聚束式SAR成像算法中,由于对距离迁移的补偿性能欠佳,使图像质量难以保证.本文以距离多普勒(RD)算法为例,利用基于最小熵准则的SAR图像自聚焦算法完成相位误差校正,改善聚焦质量以提高打击精度.仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性. 相似文献
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星载合成孔径雷达(SAR)以卫星等空间飞行器为运动平台,具有全天时、全天候、全球观测能力,已成为一种不可或缺的对地观测手段。当前,我国星载SAR已实现分辨率从米级到亚米级、系统体制从正侧视条带向方位扫描聚束、从单通道向多通道、极化方式从单一极化到全极化的技术跨越。随着技术的不断进步,未来星载SAR将在体制、概念、技术、模式等方面取得突破,包括高分辨率宽幅成像、多基地、轻小型化、智能化等,从而不断拓展星载SAR的观测维度,实现多维度信息获取。该文将围绕星载SAR的技术发展趋势展开论述。 相似文献
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This paper first studies the phase errors for fine-resolution spotlight mode SAR imaging and decomposes the phase errors into two kinds, one is caused by translation and the other by rotation.Mathematical analysis and computer simulations show the sbove mentioned motion kinds and their corresponding damages on spotlight mode SAR imaging.Based on this analysis, a single PPP is introduced for spotlight mode SAR imaging with the PFA on the assumption that relative rotation between APC and imaged sceme is uniform.The selected single point is used first to correct the quadratic and higher order phase errors and then to adjust the linear errors.After this compensation, the space-invariant phase errors caused by translation are almost corrected.Finally results are presented with the simulated data. 相似文献
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Spotlight SAR data focusing based on a two-step processing approach 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
Lanari R. Tesauro M. Sansosti E. Fornaro G. 《Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on》2001,39(9):1993-2004
The authors present a new spotlight SAR data-focusing algorithm based on a two-step processing strategy that combines the advantages of two commonly adopted processing approaches: the efficiency of SPECAN algorithms and the precision of stripmap focusing techniques. The first step of the proposed algorithm implements a linear and space-invariant azimuth filtering that is carried out via a deramping-based technique representing a simplified version of the SPECAN approach. This operation allows the authors to perform a bulk azimuth raw data compression and to achieve a pixel spacing smaller than (or equal to) the expected azimuth resolution of the fully focused image. Thus, the azimuth spectral folding phenomenon, typically affecting the spotlight data, is overcome, and the space-variant characteristics of the stripmap system transfer function are preserved. Accordingly, the residual and precise focusing of the SAR data is achieved by applying a conventional stripmap processing procedure requiring a minor modification and implemented in the frequency domain. The extension of the proposed technique to the case of high bandwidth transmitted chirp signals is also discussed. Experiments carried out on real and simulated data confirm the validity of the presented approach, which is mainly focused on spaceborne systems 相似文献