共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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综述了无铅压电陶瓷研究开发的相关进展,着重介绍了BaTiO3基无铅压电陶瓷、Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3(BNT)基无铅压电陶瓷、NaNbO3基无铅压电陶瓷、铋层状结构无铅压电陶瓷及钨青铜结构无铅压电陶瓷等不同陶瓷种类的相关体系、制备方法及压电铁电性能,并对其应用及发展前景进行了展望。 相似文献
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Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3基无铅压电陶瓷设计与制备研究的新进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
综述了Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3(BNW)基无铅压电陶瓷体系研究的最新进展,介绍了BNT基无铅压电陶瓷的设计方法及其制备技术.用自洽场离散变分法(self-consult charge-discrete variation-Xa,SCC-DV-Xa)等计算方法可为设计新型BNT基陶瓷提供重要的理论指导.用湿化学法,包括:溶胶-凝胶法、柠檬酸盐法、水热法等,可以合成BNT基纳米粉体,该类方法制备的BNT基粉体具有良好烧结活性,利于致密化烧结,使材料电性能得到改善.用模板晶粒生长技术可获得晶粒生长定向程度很高的BNT基压电陶瓷材料,进而提高材料在特定方向的压电性能. 相似文献
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Lead‐free piezoelectric ceramics are extensively investigated for the alternatives of lead‐based piezoceramics. (K,Na)NbO3 (KNN), (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 (BNT), and (Bi0.5K0.5)TiO3 (BKT)‐based ceramics are reported as promising piezoelectric material families. Several researchers have reported solid solution of these ceramics using various chemical and physical routes. In this study, we have rank these materials using multiple attribute decision making techniques. KNN‐LT‐LS and 0.7BNT‐0.2BKT‐0.1(Bi0.5Li0.5)TiO3 are found to be top rank in all the materials of respective families under study. We have also reported Pareto‐optimal (nondominated) lead‐free piezoelectric ceramics for d33 and Tc parameters. 相似文献
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随着人们环保意识的增强,无铅压电陶瓷的研究和开发成为当前压电材料领域研究的热点。本文采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了BNT(钛酸铋钠)粉体,采用干压成型、高温电炉烧成无铅压电陶瓷样品,并对BNT粉体及无铅压电陶瓷样品进行了性能分析与结果讨论。 相似文献
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Wangfeng Bai Lingyu Li Wei Li Bo Shen Jiwei Zhai Haydn Chen 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2014,97(11):3510-3518
Lead‐free compounds based on perovskite solid solutions in the ternary system (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3‐MeNbO3‐SrTiO3 (BNT‐MeNbO3‐ST, Me=K, Na,(K0.5Na0.5)) were fabricated using a conventional solid‐state reaction method. The effect of ST addition to BNT‐MeNbO3 ceramics on the strain behavior, dielectric, ferroelectric, pyroelectric, and piezoelectric properties was systematically investigated to search the lead‐free piezoelectric materials with an excellent actuating performance. The phase diagrams based on the phase transition temperatures were obtained and the relationship between the phase structure and the electrical properties of the BNT‐MeNbO3‐ST system has been clarified. A qualitative correlation between the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB)composition and tolerance factor t in BNT‐based systems has also been established and the present work indicates that the t value corresponding to the formation of MPB located in a quite narrow range and provides a guideline to predict the approximate MPB region quickly for new solid solutions. The Raman‐spectra analysis, macroscopic properties, and temperature‐dependent relationships of both polarization and strain demonstrated that the large strain response for this investigated system originates from a field‐induced relaxor to ferroelectric phase transformation. 相似文献
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Yang Zhang Bo Shen Jiwei Zhai Huarong Zeng 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2016,99(3):752-755
0.96(K0.5Na0.5)0.95Li0.05Nb0.93Sb0.07O3–0.04CaZrO3 (0.96KNLNS–0.04CZ) lead‐free piezoelectric ceramics have been prepared by a new ceramics sintering progress—three‐step sintering method, via adjusting every step sintering temperature and holding time to improve piezoelectric properties. The result shows that the phase structure of the ceramics was changed from single phase to two phase coexisted by three‐step sintering, meanwhile, orthorhombic–tetragonal phase transition temperature was modified to around zero degree. Remarkably, piezoelectric properties has been obtained in 0.96KNLNS‐0.04CZ ceramics, which piezoelectric parameter is d33 =420 pC/N, Kp =0.485. 相似文献