碱洗塔洗塔系统的优化

介绍了氯乙烯合成工段碱洗塔洗塔工艺流程,并针对存在的问题对其进行了优化升级,使碱洗塔自控洗塔、配碱,提高了系统的自动化控制水平,节约了水资源,也降低了废水处理系统的负荷,最大限度地提高了碱液的利用率,提高了工作效率,增加了经济效益,     

二步法三聚氰胺热气冷却单元的新工艺

在两步法三聚氰胺工艺生产中,由于热气过滤单元温度高,产出的粗品三聚氰胺纯度低,副产物多,需要在精制过程中利用蒸汽,重新加热溶解粗品三聚氰胺,并送入结晶塔降温结晶,得到纯度高的三聚氰胺成品,此过程消耗了大量的蒸汽,增加了生产成本。提出了一种新的生产工艺,首次在二步法三聚氰胺工艺中增加了热气冷却单元,降低了热气温度,并副产了部分蒸汽,分离出了高沸点反应副产物,净化了热气,得到了纯度高的粗品三聚氰胺,同时改变了精制工艺,极大地降低了蒸汽消耗,节约了生产成本,提高了产品市场竞争力。     

焙烧炉燃烧系统油改天然气研究与应用

介绍了炭素焙烧炉燃烧系统由燃油改为天然气的过程以及使用效果和效益分析,通过改造真正实现了清洁生产,达到了节能效果,改善了工艺水平,降低了生产成本,提高了生产效率,净化了工作环境。     

高庄煤矿供热系统的改造

高庄煤矿针对原锅炉供热系统存在的问题进行了改造,拆除原锅炉,采用邻矿电厂的富余蒸气作热源,安装热交换器组。改造后保证了供热质量,节约了能源、资源,提高了矿区环境质量,降低了运行维护费用,节省了人力资源,减少了占地面积,节约了各项检查检测费用。     

国外某1000t/d项目风扫生料磨调试

本文介绍了风扫生料磨的调试经验,通过改造出磨风管,降低了磨机通风阻力,增加了磨内通风量,提高了磨机的烘干能力;通过改造中心圆尺寸,增加了填充率,提高了磨机的出力,从而提高了磨机的产量,顺利实现了达产目标。     

汽车内饰转向护板注塑模设计

本文基于CAD/CAE技术对汽车内饰件转向护板注塑模具进行了设计。运用Pro/E软件对模具进行了三维设计,使用Moldflow对模具进行了CAE分析,优化了浇口位置,合理设计了排气槽,提高了设计效率,创新了塑料模具设计方式。根据产品结构,采用动模中心凸起布局,应用斜顶机构实现侧抽芯,简化了模具结构,提高了模具设计质量,降低了制造成本。     

煤制甲醇加碱工艺的技术改进

阐述了一种煤制甲醇加碱工艺的技术改进,解决了国内现有工艺技术弊端,降低了设备投资,缩小了占地面积,减少了操作人员劳动强度,减轻了环境污染,并通过了三年多的生产运行验证。     

浆料槽机械密封技术的改造

利用机械密封的优点和特性,对原来的浆料槽填料密封结构进行了改造,消除了泄漏,降低了噪声,减少了振动,改善了环境,且便于维护和检修,降低了检修人员的劳动强度和检修费用,设备的技术含量得到了提升。     

带式过滤机在多品种氢氧化铝生产中的应用

介绍了带式真空过滤机的工作原理及其在多品种氢氧化铝生产方面的应用情况,并对带式真空过滤机使用过程中存在的问题进行了改造。改造之后,提高了洗涤过滤效率,降低了滤饼水分,降低了能耗,提高了产量,确保了产品质量,取得了较好的经济效益。     

用磷酸进行活性炭后处理的探讨

本文介绍了用磷酸代替盐酸进行活性炭酸洗的方法,该法避免了环境污染,简化了工艺过程,改善了劳动环境,降低了产品成本,提高了产品质量。     

Basic Parameters of Coplanar Discharge Ozone Generator

Coplanar discharge is a new type of barrier discharge, and has some advantages for high-concentration ozone generation. In this article, basic parameters of coplanar discharge are clarified by experimental and theoretical approaches. Coplanar electrodes consist of many pairs of line electrodes printed on a glass plane, and are covered with dielectric layer. The discharge properties, ozone diffusion process, and surface reaction are discussed. Finally, the scaling rule of a coplanar discharge ozone generator is demonstrated by fabrication of a 3 kg/h ozone generator.     

Ozone Generation from Oxygen and Air: Discharge Physics and Reaction Mechanisms

Industrial ozone generation uses a special high pressure, low temperature electrical discharge which is referred to as the dielectric barrier discharge or silent discharge. The filamentary structure of this discharge and the properties of individual microdischarges are discussed. The main reaction paths for the excited atomic and molecular species in oxygen and air are identified. Possible approaches to obtain high power densities, high ozone generating efficiencies or high ozone concentrations are discussed.     

Improving the discharge system in CDQ units

Means of optimizing the coke discharge unit and improving the efficiency of dry quenching are considered. The development of a continuous coke-discharge unit with an aerodynamic gate is discussed. Portion-by-portion discharge in a gate system is compared with continuous coke discharge. Various options for continuous coke discharge are analyzed. Tests of a CDQ unit with continuous coke discharge at Alchevsk coke plant show that the improvement of continuous coke discharge is an effective means of boosting the performance of the CDQ unit. The mean dust content of the gases in the main CDQ loop is 30% less with continuous coke discharge.     

变压器局部放电在线监测技术的研究

讲述变压器放电在线监测技术原理、系统结构。解决了变压器局部放电在线监测技术中的局部放电的定位、传感器设置及现场噪声的抑制等关键问题。     

Ozone and Nitrogen Oxides Generation in Gas Flow Enhanced Hollow Needle to Plate Discharge In Air

Siemens made the first ozone generation system by corona discharge about hundred and fifty years ago. At present mainly two types of atmospheric pressure electrical discharges - corona discharge and dielectric barrier discharge are used for production of ozone. Another type of discharge, which can be used for this purpose, is multineedle to plate electrical discharge enhanced by the gas flow. Contrary to the conventional arrangement when the gas is flowing around the needles we studied the discharge in which the gas was pumped through the needles. Results of studies of ozone and nitrogen oxides production by DC electrical discharge in air at atmospheric pressure with a single hollow needle to plate electrode configuration enhanced by the flow of air through the needle for both polarities of the needle, different airflow rates and currents are presented in this paper.     

Ozone Generation by Hybrid Discharge Combined with Catalysis

In this paper, combining hybrid discharge with pellet alumina catalyst is used for ozone generation. The hybrid discharge including corona discharge (CD), surface discharge (SD) and dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) may happen in the device. Factors that affect the ozone production efficiency and concentration are studied, such as energy density, power, gas flow rate, frequency, peak voltage and catalysts.     

Simulations on simultaneous charging/discharging process of oil sand packed bed thermocline storage tank

A physical mathematical model of oil sand packed bed thermal energy storage (TES) which can be applied in high temperature TES system is established. The charge/discharge outlet temperature and thermocline thickness are investigated when charge and discharge process are operated simultaneously. The results indicate that the small charging power and lower increasing rate of charge outlet temperature are obtained in the end of simultaneous charge and discharge. The smaller the net TES flow rate, the longer it takes to reach a stable charge outlet temperature under the condition of the same TES medium in the TES tank. The conventional TES tank thermocline thickness is thinner than oil sand packed bed when operated at the same net charge flow rate. The stable/unstable simultaneous charge and discharge are investigated based on cycle process of square wave thermal source. The discharge outlet temperature and the thermocline thickness gradually increase after the end of each cycle due to the effect of the superposition of the cycle process. The discharge outlet temperature fluctuates periodically.     

新形势下我国工业园区水污染减排机制的构建研究

对海河和太湖流域200余家工业园区的水污染防治政策和管理现状进行了调查,分析了园区污染减排管理中存在的问题,提出了构建以工业园区为管理对象、以污染物减排为管理目标的区域化、系统化、规范化、可持续的水污染减排机制,并对新形势下工业园区水污染减排机制的定位、总体构架和构建思路给出了建议。     

导热油砂石填充床单罐斜温层同时蓄放热特性模拟

针对应用于高温储热场合的导热油砂石填充床储热,建立物理数学模型,采用数值模拟方法,重点探究在稳定热源和非稳定热源同时蓄放热工况下,蓄放热出口温度、斜温层厚度等参数。研究发现：传统蓄热罐同时蓄放热后期,换热功率较小,蓄热出口温度上升较慢;当蓄热罐内部传热工质结构相同时,净蓄放热流量越小,蓄热出口达到稳定的用时越长;同一净蓄热流量下,传统蓄热罐运行过程中斜温层厚度远远小于填充床蓄热罐运行时斜温层厚度;以热源为方波形式的周期性蓄热过程探究非稳定热源同时蓄放热。由于周期叠加性的影响,各工况每周期结束后放热出口温度上升,蓄热罐内斜温层的厚度逐渐增大,放热出口温度呈现周期性波动。     

等离子体技术在印染废水处理中的应用

在总结国内外文献的基础上,对等离子体技术及其在废水处理中的应用进行了介绍和综述。主要介绍了高压脉冲放电法、辉光放电法、滑动弧放电法及介质阻挡放电法的基本特性以及该技术处理废水的研究和应用进展,并探讨了该技术现存的主要问题,指出了今后发展的前景。