共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
论文利用Abaqus有限元分析软件模拟仿真高磷铸铁激光淬火过程.模拟激光淬火温度场主要包括三维模型的建立、高磷铸铁热物性参数的计算、模型网格的划分、载荷的施加方法、移动热源的程序设计、淬硬层深度确定等.激光淬火试验选取激光扫描功率P=1100W和扫描速度v=25mm/s验证模拟仿真结果,结果显示仿真淬硬层层深与激光淬火... 相似文献
2.
3.
采用有限元软件MSC Marc模拟大型P20钢模块在复杂淬火工艺下的冷却过程,通过分析淬火过程中的温度变化历程及最终组织分布,为厂方生产的P20钢模块制定合理的淬火工艺. 相似文献
4.
5.
利用Abaqus对汽车车轮进行结构分析,基于有限元分析结果通过fe-safe软件对车轮耐久性进行预测,阐述分析软件在模拟车轮疲劳寿命台架试验方面的应用. 相似文献
6.
为实现车轮的轻量化,采用碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料、基于国标要求的轮辋与轮辐截面尺寸设计一款商用车车轮,并根据层合板设计原则设计其铺层结构。为验证车轮的抗冲击性能,基于车轮30°冲击试验标准,在Abaqus软件中建立车轮冲击试验的有限元仿真模型,分别基于蔡 吴准则和Hashin准则对车轮冲击过程的受力状态进行模拟,根据仿真结果改进车轮的铺层方式,从而提高车轮的抗冲击性能,使其满足冲击试验要求。与同等规格的铝合金车轮相比,复合材料车轮取得约25.3%的轻量化效果。 相似文献
7.
8.
刹车盘结构对车轮及整车流场的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为研究车轮刹车盘结构对旋转车轮和整车流场气动特性的影响,针对是否存在刹车盘两种情况分别建立等比例模型,采用可实现的k-ε两方程模型计算,对比分析气动升、阻力因数,表面压力因数及整体与局部流场,发现刹车盘结构在简化车体上对车轮局部和整车流场都具有突出影响,指出在整车气动特性模拟中刹车盘存在的必要性.进一步进行计算模型选择的研究,发现旋转壁面模型与多坐标参考系(Multiple Reference Frame,MRF)模型对旋转车轮的流场特性模拟结果有差异,在近车轮区域表现尤为明显. 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
Various heuristic based methods are available in literature for optimally solving job shop scheduling problems (JSSP). In this research work a novel approach is proposed which hybridizes fast simulated annealing (FSA) with quenching. The proposed algorithm uses FSA for global search and quenching for localized search in neighborhood of current solution, while tabu list is used to restrict search from revisiting previously explored solutions. FSA is started with a relatively higher temperature and as search progresses temperature is gradually reduced to a value close to zero. The overall best solution (BS) is maintained throughout execution of the algorithm. If no improvement is observed in BS for certain number of iterations then quenching cycle is invoked. During quenching cycle current temperature is reduced to nearly freezing point and iterations are increased by many folds, as a result of this change search becomes nearly greedy. The strength of the proposed algorithm is that even in quenching mode escape from local optima is possible due to use of Cauchy probability distribution and non-zero temperature. At the completion of quenching cycle previous values of search parameters are restored and FSA takes over, which moves search into another region of solution space. Effectiveness of proposed algorithm is established by solving 88 well known benchmark problems taken form published work. The proposed algorithm was able to solve 45 problems optimally to their respective best known values in reasonable time. The proposed algorithm has been compared with 18 other published works. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is efficient in finding solution to JSSP. 相似文献
12.
在钢板的冲印过程中,模具的淬火效果在板料的转变中起着重要的作用。因此,本文对钢板的淬火过程建立了一个有限元模型,该模型的关键点主要是接触热传导过程,利用有限元计算机程序来计算淬火过程温度场的变化,同时通过温度测量装置来得到模具和板料的温度-时间曲线来验证计算结果。最后,采用基于GPU(图形处理单元)技术的并行计算来加快计算。 相似文献
13.
14.
《Computers & Structures》2002,80(14-15):1305-1316
This paper presents a distributed simulated annealing (SA) algorithm for optimal structural design of steel structures under stress, maximum displacement, and inter-story drift constraints. To effectively harness the distributed computing capabilities of a cluster of PCs, a two-phased SA algorithm consisting of simulated quenching (SQ) and SA is developed and used for development of the distributed algorithm. The distributed algorithm is based on two different levels of parallelism, design variable level for a distributed SQ algorithm and candidate design level for a distributed SA algorithm. The distributed SA algorithm is applied to the discrete minimum weight design of a verifying example and two steel braced frame structures. The results show that the distributed SA algorithm implemented on a network of PCs can reduce the computational requirement significantly, and yield more stable convergence histories. 相似文献
15.
为了有效检测疲劳金属构件发射的外逸电子数目,基于双栅极空气计数管的智能传感器系统的工作原理,通过研究双栅极空气计数管的工作过程,得出双栅极空气计数管的工作时序,提出双栅极猝熄电压和抑制电压幅度和宽度算法,并在此基础上设计出以猝熄电路和抑制电路为主的控制电路;通过实验方案设计与实施,结果表明,双栅极空气计数管及其控制电路能较好地控制放电量和二次电子发射,有效实现计数功能,电路完全能够满足系统设计要求。 相似文献
16.
矿用圆环链的热处理是决定其产品质量和生产效率的关键所在. 但由于控制方法和稳定性等原因,目前国内矿用圆环链热处理中所使用的中频感应加热系统往往达不到工艺要求. 本设计在对淬火工艺进行深入分析后确定了高质量圆环链淬火前最合理的温度. 通过非接触式红外测温传感器对圆环链的淬火温度进行实时检测,结合积分分离PID算法,以PLC为控制核心,利用D/A模块对中频电源控制模块进行控制,A/D模块对系统反馈量进行采集,并通过触摸屏对系统参数进行设置. 最终实现对淬火过程的高精度闭环控制. 针对工业现场的复杂环境进行了系统控制温度的稳定性分析,从实际投入使用结果来看该系统对中频感应加热设备温度控制精度较高且操作简单方便,人机界面友好,长期运行稳定可靠. 相似文献