基于二维混合模型的保成本重复控制

针对一类线性不确定系统, 提出一种基于二维混合模型的重复控制设计新方法, 研究具有反馈作用的保成本重复控制设计与优化问题. 首先, 为了提高系统稳定性, 将反馈控制器引入到重复控制系统中, 设计一种具有反馈作用的重复控制系统结构; 然后通过建立重复控制系统的连续/离散二维混合模型, 将重复控制器设计问题转化为一类连续/离散二维系统的状态反馈控制问题. 在此基础上, 对给定的线性二次型性能指标, 给出闭环系统的保成本重复控制律参数设计及其优化方法. 对所有容许的不确定性, 保成本重复控制使稳态跟踪误差渐近稳定的同时, 线性二次型性能指标值小于某个常数. 所得结果以线性矩阵不等式的形式给出, 可利用MATLAB工具箱方便地求解.最后, 数值仿真验证了本文所提方法的有效性.     

New results on non‐fragile H∞ controller design for uncertain linear systems

This paper deals with the non‐fragile H_∞ control problem for uncertain linear systems. The uncertainties are of a linear fractional form and appear in both the state and control input matrices. The purpose is to design a state feedback controller, which is subject to linear fractional parametric uncertainties, such that the resulting closed‐loop system is quadratically stable with an H_∞ norm bound. A sufficient condition for the solvability of the problem is obtained in terms of linear matrix inequalities. A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design method. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

参数不确定广义大系统的保性能分散控制

对一类范数有界时不变参数不确定的连续广义大系统和一个二次型性能指标,研究了其保性能分散控制问题.目的是设计一状态反馈分散控制器,使得对所有容许的不确定性,闭环系统不仅是鲁棒稳定的,而且性能指标有一上界.应用线性矩阵不等式方法,给出了一个用线性矩阵不等式表达的保性能分散控制器存在的充分条件;在此条件可解时,给出了保性能分散控制律的表达式.最后,举例说明了该方法的应用.     

动态区间系统的最优保性能控制--LMI方法

针对动态区间系统和一个给定的二次型性能指标,研究了其保性能控制问题,基于线性矩阵不等式(LMI)提出了最优保性能控制器设计方法,并将相关结果推广到参数不确定系统.利用功能强大的LMI工具,求解非常方便.所给实例表明,该方法用于设计动态区间系统与秩-1型参数不确定系统的最优保性能控制器,非常有效.     

基于LMI不确定离散随机系统输出反馈保性能控制

针对一类范数有界不确定离散随机系统,研究了具有输出反馈控制器的保性能控制,由此得到闭环系统的二次型性能指标上界的一般形式;然后应用LMI凸优化技术,推导出使闭环系统渐近稳定的最优保性能控制器的设计方法;最后通过仿真算例验证了所提出算法的可行性和有效性.     

Design of discrete-time repetitive control system based on two-dimensionalmodel

This paper presents a novel design method for discrete-time repetitive control systems (RCS) based on two-dimensional (2D) discrete-time model. Firstly, the 2D model of an RCS is established by considering both the control action and the learning action in RCS. Then, through constructing a 2D state feedback controller, the design problem of the RCS is converted to the design problem of a 2D system. Then, using 2D system theory and linear matrix inequality (LMI) method, stability criterion is derived for the system without and with uncertainties, respectively. Parameters of the system can be determined by solving the LMI of the stability criterion. Finally, numerical simulations validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Guaranteed‐cost fuzzy controller design for a self‐sustaining bicycle with practical constraints

This study presents a guaranteed‐cost fuzzy controller for a self‐sustaining bicycle. First, the nonlinear dynamics of the bicycle are exactly transformed into a T‐S fuzzy system with model uncertainty. The guaranteed‐cost fuzzy controller is then designed for the transformed T‐S fuzzy system. For practical considerations, the input/state constraints are also satisfied in the design. The main contribution of this study is the guaranteed‐cost control design for a T‐S fuzzy system with model uncertainty and input/state constraints. Finally, simulation results show the validity of the proposed controller design method. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

Reliable guaranteed cost control for linear state delayed systems with adaptive memory state feedback controllers

This paper deals with the problem of reliable guaranteed cost control for linear time‐delay systems via state feedback against actuator faults. Based on indirect adaptive method, the proposed delay‐dependent memory controller with variable gains is established, whose gains are affinely dependent on the online estimations of fault parameters. In the frameworks of linear matrix inequalities, sufficient conditions with less conservativeness than those of the traditional controller with fixed gains are derived such that the closed‐loop system is asymptotically stable and the cost function value is minimized in both normal and faulty cases. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

基于二维混合模型的重复控制系统稳定性分析与控制器设计

针对一类线性不确定系统, 提出一种基于连续/离散二维混合模型的重复控制系统设计新方法. 首先建立重复控制系统的连续/离散二维混合模型, 将重复控制器设计问题转化为一类连续/离散二维系统的稳定性问题; 然后应用二维连续/离散系统方法, 给出了重复控制系统新的稳定性条件. 进一步, 利用线性矩阵不等式方法, 获得了重复控制系统稳定边界和重复控制器参数的计算方法. 与现有方法不同的是, 本文以二维混合模型来描述重复控制系统, 更加符合其本质特征, 实现了对重复控制过程中两种不同行为的独立调节. 最后, 数值仿真实例验证了本文所提方法的有效性.     

Predictor‐based repetitive learning control for a class of remote control nonlinear systems

In this paper, a repetitive learning control (RLC) approach is proposed for a class of remote control nonlinear systems satisfying the global Lipschitz condition. The proposed approach is to deal with the remote tracking control problem when the environment is periodic or repeatable over infinite time domain. Since there exist time delays in the two transmission channels: from the controller to the actuator and from the sensor to the controller, tracking a desired trajectory through a remote controller is not an easy task. In order to solve the problem caused by time delays, a predictor is designed on the controller side to predict the future state of the nonlinear system based on the delayed measurements from the sensor. The convergence of the estimation error of the predictor is ensured. The gain design of the predictor applies linear matrix inequality (LMI) techniques developed by Lyapunov Kravoskii method for time delay systems. The RLC law is constructed based on the feedback error from the predicted state. The overall tracking error tends to zero asymptotically over iterations. The proof of the stability is based on a constructed Lyapunov function related to the Lyapunov Kravoskii functional used for the proof of the predictor's convergence. By well incorporating the predictor and the RLC controller, the system state tracks the desired trajectory independent of the influence of time delays. A numerical simulation example is shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Guaranteed cost PID control for uncertain discrete‐time stochastic systems with additive gain perturbations

This paper investigates a novel design method for robust nonfragile proportional‐integral‐derivative (PID) control that is based on the guaranteed cost control (GCC) problem for a class of uncertain discrete‐time stochastic systems with additive gain perturbations. On the basis of linear matrix inequality (LMI), a class of fixed PID controller parameters is obtained, and some sufficient conditions for the existence of the GCC are derived. Although the additive gain perturbations are included in the feedback systems, both the stability of closed‐loop systems and adequate cost bound are attained. As a sequel, decentralized GCC PID for a class of discrete‐time uncertain large‐scale stochastic systems is also considered. Finally, the numerical results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed controller synthesis. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

线性分式不确定系统保成本控制及其鲁棒界

研究线性分式不确定系统的动态输出反馈保成本控制.采用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)方法证明了保成本控制器存在的充分必要条件等价于一个LMI可解性问题,通过该条件将求解闭环系统的成本函数上界的最小值问题转化为一个凸优化问题,利用该凸优化问题的解,得到动态输出反馈控制器的增益矩阵,并且给出了摄动参数允许最大摄动界的一种算法.     

ROBUST OUTPUT FEEDBACK GUARANTEED COST CONTROL FOR 2‐D UNCERTAIN STATE‐DELAYED SYSTEMS

This paper considers the robust guaranteed cost control problem of two‐dimensional (2‐D) state‐delayed systems. First, the definition of guaranteed cost matrix is proposed and an upper bound of the cost function is given. Then, the guaranteed cost control problem is resolved. Furthermore, the minimum upper bound of the closed‐loop cost function is obtained by solving an optimization problem with LMIs' constraints. A numerical example demonstrates the effectiveness of our results.     

Design of a robust output-feedback-based modified repetitive-control system

This paper concerns the problem of designing a robust output-feedback-based modified repetitive-control system for a class of strictly proper plants with periodic uncertainties. Exploiting the periodicity of repetitive control, a continuous-discrete two-dimensional (2D) model is built so that the control and learning actions can be adjusted preferentially by means of the control gains. The combination of the singular-value decomposition of the output matrix and the Lyapunov stability theory is used to derive a linear-matrix-inequality-(LMI-) based asymptotic stability condition. Two tuning parameters in the LMI regulate the choice of the parameters in the 2D control law and thereby enable the preferential adjustment of control and learning. A numerical example illustrates the tuning procedure and demonstrates the validity of the method.     

一类时延网络控制系统的骱容错保成本控制

针对具有时延和参数不确定性的网络控制系统的研究。考虑系统的时延小于一个采样周期,传感器是时钟驱动,控制器和执行器是事件驱动。当执行器发生故障时,研究网络控制系统的Hoo容错保成本控制。依据所描述情况建立系统模型,基于Lyapunov稳定性理论、容错控制理论和线性矩阵不等式（LMIs）处理方法,推导出网络控制系统是渐近稳定的,并且得出系统的Hoo容错保成本控制的充分条件和系统的保成本上界。实例仿真证明结论的有效性。     

Robust and non‐linear control of marine system

Robust and non‐linear control theories useful for real marine system are developed and applied to a variety of marine vehicles and equipments. In the thesis, the basic principle of marine control system development is described and advanced robust control algorithm and non‐linear control algorithm applicable for real system are shown. It's effectiveness is confirmed by numerical simulations, tank tests, and sea trial tests. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Optimal guaranteed cost control for an uncertain discrete T-S fuzzy system with time-delay

This paper considers the guaranteed cost control problem for a class of uncertain discrete T-S fuzzy systems with time delay and a given quadratic cost function. Sufficient conditions for the existence of such controllers are derived based on the linear matrix inequalities （LMI） approach by constructing a specific nonquadratic Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and a nonlinear PDC-like control law. A convex optimization problem is also formulated to select the optimal guaranteed cost controller that minimizes the upper bound of the closed-loop cost function. Finally, numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.     

基于LMI 的不确定随机系统输出反馈保性能控制

针对一类不确定连续随机系统,研究了具有输出反馈控制器的保性能控制．首先,对于范数有界 的不确定随机系统,得到了具有输出反馈控制器的闭环系统的二次型性能指标的上界一般形式．其次,应用 线性矩阵不等式技术,研究了其闭环系统的二次稳定和二次保性能稳定;并且依据线性矩阵不等式优化方法, 得到了使闭环系统渐近稳定的最优输出反馈保性能控制器．最后,给出仿真算例,验证本文方法的可行性和 有效性．     

Robust non‐fragile H ∞ ∕ L2 − L ∞ control of uncertain linear system with time‐delay and application to vehicle active suspension

This paper presents an approach to design robust non‐fragile H _∞ ∕ L₂ ? L _∞ static output feedback controller, considering actuator time‐delay and the controller gain variations, and it is applied to design vehicle active suspension. According to suspension design requirements, the H _∞ and L₂ ? L _∞ norms are used, respectively, to reflect ride comfort and time‐domain hard constraints. By employing a delay‐dependent Lyapunov function, existence conditions of delay‐dependent robust non‐fragile static output feedback H _∞ controller and L₂ ? L _∞ controller are derived, respectively, in terms of the feasibility of bilinear matrix inequalities. Then, a new procedure based on LMI optimization and a hybrid algorithm of the particle swarm optimization and differential evolution is used to solve an optimization problem with bilinear matrix inequality constraints. Simulation results show that the designed active suspension system still can guarantee their own performance in spite of the existence of the model uncertainties, the actuator time‐delay and the controller gain variations. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.