共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
2.
Wenhui Lu Hang Song Yixin Jin Haifeng Zhao Zhiming Li Hong Jiang Guoqing Miao 《Microelectronics Journal》2008,39(5):782-785
An efficient way to improve field emission characteristic of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) through an Ag micro-particle intermediation layer is presented. In this way, the intermediation layer is deposited on an indium tin oxide glass substrate by electrochemical method and then the CNTs are covered onto surface of the intermediation layer by electrophoretic method as CNT field emitters. The field emission characteristic of the CNT field emitters with the intermediation layer is significantly improved compared to the one without the intermediation layer, including decreased turn-on electric field from 4.2 to 3.1 V/μm and increased emission current density from 0.224 to 0.912 mA/cm2 at an applied electric field of 6 V/μm. The improved field emission characteristic may be attributed to gibbous surface of the CNT field emitters. This efficient way is much simple, low cost, and suitable for production of large scale CNTs–based field emission cold cathode. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
主要探讨碳纳米管场发射特性的理论,希望能将碳纳米管所拥有的绝佳场发射结果应用在场发射显示器与其他电子元件上。本文首先对碳纳米管的场发射特性进行了理论分析与应用价值的讨论,由分析可以看出,碳纳米管的场发射特性是会受到彼此间屏蔽效应的影响的。最后,本文分析归纳出与碳纳米管场发射特性相关的各种因素,这对日后研究碳纳米管在场发射显示器上的应用会有不错的帮助。 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
A novel post-treatment, including high-temperature sintering and plasma bombarding in hydrogen ambient, was performed intentionally to improve the field emission capability and stability of screen-printed carbon nanotubes (CNTs). With this treatment, the organic bonding material covering on the CNTs was preferentially removed. And the CNTs were wetted and filled by silver at the interface between the CNTs and silver electrode so that a reliable ohmic contact was achieved. These effects improved the field emission capability and stability of CNT cathode. Moreover, the equal-high CNT emitters, after the removal of the excessively protruded CNT tips/or arches, would improve the luminescence uniformity. It is suggested that a high-temperature sintering and plasma bombarding in hydrogen may be a key technology for the commercialization of CNT field emission display. 相似文献
9.
结合丝网印刷技术、烘烤工艺和烧结工艺,采用印刷ZnO层和银浆层相结合的方案,进行了分段复合衬底电极的制作。该分段复合衬底电极能够降低无效的阴极电压降,增强三极场发射显示器的发光亮度并改善其发光均匀性,且制作成本低廉。分段复合衬底电极避免了过长过细衬底电极现象,促使碳纳米管提供更多电子,同时有效改善了碳纳米管的场发射均匀性。利用碳纳米管作为阴极材料,进行了三极场发射显示器的研制,并进行点阵图像显示,从而证实了这种分段复合衬底电极制作工艺的可行性。与普通银电极场发射显示器相比,分段复合衬底电极场发射显示器能够将开启场强从1.92 V/μm降低到1.81 V/μm,其最大场发射电流由1 332.5μA提高到2 137.8μA,具有典型的场致发射特性以及优良的图像发光均匀性。 相似文献
10.
11.
电泳法是一种新型的大面积碳纳米管场发射阴极制备方法。文章在成功地用电泳法制备了适用于场发射显示器的碳纳米管阴极基础上,通过选用不同的碳纳米管原料、改变电泳条件等方法,进一步优化碳管阴极的性能。使用不同方法制备的碳纳米管配置电泳液,由于制备方法和碳管本身的特性,管子在电泳溶液中呈现不同的分散性。碳管管径较粗时由于表面自由能相对小,所以碳管在溶液中不易形成团聚物,电泳沉积的阴极会均匀平整;管径小的碳管则由于容易团聚,需要加入表面活性剂来改善其在电泳溶液中的分散性。场发射特性和发光显示图实验结果发现,即使得到相同均匀平整的阴极,但是由于碳管本身的发射能力的差异性最终导致电泳沉积得到的阴极的场发射特性的不同。另外,电泳的实验条件也会对沉积的阴极的场发射性能和形貌产生影响。在不同电泳直流电压条件下,碳管薄膜的密度分布和厚度不同,呈现出不同的场发射能力,结果表明当电压值在25V时可以得到性能最佳的场发射阴极。 相似文献
12.
An injector-like nanostructure of ZnO fabricated by hydrothermal method was tested for field emission (FE) properties. The turn-on field of 3.8 V/mum was obtained at a current density of 0.1 muA/cm2. Above the turn-on field, the emission current density quickly raised up to 1 mA/cm2 at about 12.8 V/mum. The field enhancement factor beta was estimated to be 2556 and 1226 in the low and high field regions, respectively. The two-slope FE behavior was attributed to the adsorbates and defects which were introduced in the fabrication process in aqueous solution at low temperature. The good FE properties of the ZnO nanoinjectors indicate that they are applicable as low-cost and low-temperature cathode materials for FE-based devices. 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
采用ANSYS有限元分析软件对平面栅型场致发射显示器(FED)的阴极表面电场进行了模拟分析。通过研究栅极宽度、阴栅间隙及阴极宽度对阴极表面电场分布的影响.结果表明平面栅型FED为边缘发射型器件,阴极宽度的改变对阴极表面电场整体影响明显.而阴栅间隙是影响阴极边缘电场分布的主要因素。 相似文献
18.
19.
传统的前栅极场致发射显示板由于介质层和栅极的制作在生成或制作阴极场致发射源之后,在制造过程中容易破坏场致发射源;另外阴极发射对介质层厚度、阳极电压和调制极开口等参数非常敏感,所以器件的发射均匀性难以保证。为了解决这些问题,引入了类似HOP玻璃的结构。阴极上只需要丝印碳纳米管,无需制作介质层和栅极,解决了场致发射源被破坏的问题。阴极与栅极之间真空取代了介质层,由于真空的绝缘性能高于介质层,所以阴极与栅极之间的距离可以减小,栅极的调制效果更显著。由于玻璃的平整度高于一般方法制作的介质层的平整度,所以器件的发射均匀性比较好。 相似文献
20.
由于优异的显示特性,场致发射显示器被认为是最有发展前景的平板显示器件之一.分析场致发射显示领域的专利有助于了解该领域的技术发展动态.通过检索欧洲专利局的专利数据库,对筛选出的主要场致发射领域相关的专利进行统计分析,讨论了美国、日本、韩国、中国等的厂商在场致发射显示领域技术的发展现状和未来发展趋势,着重研究了我国场致发射显示领域专利的发展趋势和存在的问题. 相似文献