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为解决深井煤矿软岩巷道支护变形破坏与支护结构失效问题,基于理论分析、试验模拟与围岩松动圈测试等技术手段,提出"锚网喷初次支护、预应力锚索二次支护、二次注浆、底板锚注"分步联合修复技术方案。采用数值模拟方法验证分步联合修复技术方案的合理性。数值模拟结果表明:随着支护强度的提高,围岩的整体强度有所提高,有效地控制了巷道围岩塑性区的损伤扩展和围岩大变形。 相似文献
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针对深部应力集中带软岩巷道变形破坏严重,传统联合支护技术难以控制问题,结合鹤煤八矿-655 m水平南大巷返修工程实践,通过理论分析及现场观测的手段,提出设计了锚网梁索与注浆锚索高强耦合支护技术并进行了现场应用,得出锚网梁索与注浆锚索是具有锚网喷支护与注浆加固共同作用的一种耦合主动支护方式,可以改变围岩力学参数,提高围岩强度。工程实践表明:该支护方案可显著提高围岩的强度和承载能力,有效地控制了深部软岩巷道变形,支护效果明显。 相似文献
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在分析了恒源煤矿深部矿井巷道围岩变形破坏的原因的基础上,提出了一次支护锚网梁喷支护、二次支护锚网梁+锚索联合支护、底板支护、混凝土整体浇筑地坪的技术方案。工程实践表明,巷道围岩得到了有效支护。 相似文献
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大断面巷道交叉点破坏机理分析及支护研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了解决马钢集团和睦山铁矿区大断面巷道交叉点支护困难的工程问题,对该矿巷道破坏情况进行了调查和研究。利用电子显微视频仪发现了造成岩石局部局部应力集中及破坏的岩石包体特殊结构,查明了巷道破坏的原因。在此基础上,提出了锚网喷一次支护,锚注与锚索联合二次加强支护的复合支护方案。利用ABAQUS非线性有限元软件模拟分析了锚注联合支护的作用机理,数值计算结果验证了支护方案的合理性。现场施工监测表明,采用联合支护方案后巷道交岔点处围岩变形趋于稳定,两帮累计位移最终为20 mm左右,取得了良好支护效果。 相似文献
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以芦岭煤矿三水平石门支护为工程背景,根据现有的支护措施、围岩变形破坏状况及围岩力学分析,总结了巷道变性破坏的主要原因,提出错网喷、锚索联合支护方案,运用FLAC模拟软件对巷道位移场及围岩塑性区分布特征进行模拟计算,并通过现场矿压观测结果分析,该支护方案成功控制了巷道围岩的破坏变形,取得了良好的支护效果. 相似文献
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文章结合恒源煤电公司45轨道上山修复实际情况,分析研究了普通锚网喷支护的岩石巷道的变形特点和破坏原因,介绍了锚喷注浆联合支护技术的施工特点,通过对实施锚注联合支护技术在该巷道修复中的应用前后的分析对比,证明锚注联合支护技术对修复破坏的普通锚网喷巷道具有较为理想的支护效果,可以实现较好的经济利益。 相似文献
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<正>Rare earth luminescent material is one of the most important application sectors of rare earths.China enjoys the exceptional advantage to develop rare earth luminescent material for its abundant rare earth resources.After several decades'endeavor,China's rare earth luminescent material industry,headed by rare earth phosphor for lamp and LED and high efficient rare earth energy-saving light source,has been gradually developed into a scale industry.China has become a major production base of rare earth phosphor for lamps and rare earth 相似文献
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《中国稀土信息(英文版)》2014,(6)
正June 1~10,2014Rare earth market remained weak.Quoted price of rare earth products was similar to that in May.There was no sign of recovery in downstream market.The market of NdFeB magnetic materials and phosphor was depressed.Catalyst,polishing powder and ceramic industries remained inactive.Demand from downstream industry was soft.Consumers purchased on their needs.Suppliers had strong intention to sell.Prices of rare earth products 相似文献
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YANG Li 《中国稀土信息(英文版)》2014,(6)
<正>Chinese rare earth-related listed companies have published their 2013 annual reports.It can be understood from their reports that production and operation activities of Chinese rare earth-related companies were still heavily affected by macro economy and industrial policies.They basically followed the steps of national economy.In 2013,world economy recovered slowly but the economy 相似文献
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Gao Wei 《中国稀土信息(英文版)》2014,(11)
正1.Status of rare earth polishing powder Rare earth polishing powder with high content of cerium oxide began to replace iron oxide for glass polishing and became one of the key materials in glass polishing process since 1940.Compared with traditional iron oxide,rare earth polishing powder has many advantages,such as fast polishing rate,high polishing quality and long service life.It can achieve good surface quality and improve operation conditions.For example,in lens polishing,the polishing work that cerium 相似文献
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《中国稀土信息(英文版)》2014,(8)
正Pyrometallurgy Laboratory of Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths had independently developed a new preparation technology of rare earth alloy for NdFeB.The alloy can remarkably enhance the coercivity of NdFeB magnet but also evidently reduce the production cost of the magnet.The new master alloy was prepared in the kA pilot-scale electrolytic cell by the independent technology.The rare earth master alloy can be used as the raw material for NdFeB.Compared 相似文献
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高效节能矿用防爆对旋主要通风机的叶片是主要通风机运行的关键部件,叶片在运行时不断受到气流的作用力,从而使叶片产生振动,当叶片振动的频率与叶片的固有频率接近时,容易产生共振从而导致叶片的断裂。一旦叶片断裂时,对主要通风机的安全运行产生致命的影响,从而导致矿山、化工等企业发生重大事故,将会产生不可估量的损失。基于有限元分析软件ANSYS,对高效节能矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片进行模态分析及产生对应的六阶模态频率,对主要通风机叶片的运行频率、固有频率及产生的共振问题进行了原理分析,并且解决了叶片频率共振的问题,从而为主要通风机叶片结构设计提供理论依据,并对主要通风机叶片的安全运行提供保障。 相似文献
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Chen Zhanheng 《中国稀土信息(英文版)》2014,(5)
<正>China totally exported nearly 24,000 tonsof NdFeB products during 201 3,including 18,825 tons of permanent magnet,valued USD 1.34 billion at an average price of 71.4 USD/kg;3,277 tons of NdFeB magnetic powder,valued USD 1 01 million at an average price of 30.9 USD/kg;1,334 tons of strip casting ribbon,with total export value of USD 74million at an average price of 55.3 USD/kg;and 586 相似文献
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Bai Wenping 《中国稀土信息(英文版)》2014,(12)
<正>Market status and future trend of NiMH battery1.Global market of small NiMH battery Global market size of small NiMH batteries declined year on year since 2011.The trend will continue to 2018,at the rate of 5%to 10%annually.Demand for small NiMH batteries will be stable gradually.Many electrical apparatuses are powered by the built-in lithium battery today,which is the main reason for the shrunk market of small NiMH batteries.But,for some products,small NiMH 相似文献
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《中国稀土信息(英文版)》2014,(9)
正September 1-10,2014 Affected by the National Day holiday,rare earth transaction was stagnant and the market showed a weak steady state.As there was no good news for downstream market,some products with flat demand would likely rally slightly for some time to 相似文献
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研究工作面瓦斯涌出规律对工作面瓦斯治理有重要意义。为了得到唐口煤矿深部3号煤层复杂开采条件下工作面回采时期瓦斯涌出时空演化规律,选取6304工作面作为对象,采用实测方法研究6304工作面瓦斯涌出规律。结果表明:6304工作面瓦斯涌出量为6.534 m3/min,其中煤壁占34.27%,落煤占29.62%,采空区占36.11%;沿工作面倾向由低到高,瓦斯浓度整体为上升趋势,其中1—76号架工作面瓦斯浓度小于0.20%,76—102号架瓦斯浓度上升明显,最大为0.387%;上隅角的后部采空区是工作面的瓦斯主要涌出源,上隅角1号测点瓦斯浓度0.78%,上隅角周边3号、5号、7号、8号、9号测点瓦斯浓度平均为0.643%;周期来压时,上隅角瓦斯相对平时较高。研究为针对性的瓦斯分源监控与灾害防治提供基础。 相似文献